Euclid's Elements of Geometry: The Six First Books. To which are Added, Elements of Plain and Spherical Trigonometry, a System of Conick Sections, Elements of Natural Philosophy, as Far as it Relates to Astronomy, According to the Newtonian System, and Elements of Astronomy: with Notes |
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Page 39
... meet [ Ax . 12 ] , which is absurd [ Hyp . and Def . 34 ] ; therefore the angles AGH , GHD are not unequal , they are therefore equal . In like manner the angles BGH , GHC may be proved equal . Secondly . An exterior angle , as EGB , is ...
... meet [ Ax . 12 ] , which is absurd [ Hyp . and Def . 34 ] ; therefore the angles AGH , GHD are not unequal , they are therefore equal . In like manner the angles BGH , GHC may be proved equal . Secondly . An exterior angle , as EGB , is ...
Page 40
... meet [ Ax . 12 ] . PROP . XXX . THEOR . Two right lines ( AB , CD ) , which are parallel to the same right line ( EF ) , are parallel to each other . A- B H E -F K C Draw the right line GHK , cutting AB EF and CD in G , H and K. And ...
... meet [ Ax . 12 ] . PROP . XXX . THEOR . Two right lines ( AB , CD ) , which are parallel to the same right line ( EF ) , are parallel to each other . A- B H E -F K C Draw the right line GHK , cutting AB EF and CD in G , H and K. And ...
Page 43
... and CB are equal ) , being con- tinued , would pass through B , whence , the points F , B of the circumference , being on contrary sides of AD , that circumfe- rence must meet AD between these points ; let it BOOK I. 45 OF GEOMETRY .
... and CB are equal ) , being con- tinued , would pass through B , whence , the points F , B of the circumference , being on contrary sides of AD , that circumfe- rence must meet AD between these points ; let it BOOK I. 45 OF GEOMETRY .
Page 44
... meet AD between these points ; let it meet AD in G , and join FA , CG , GB ; and because CG is equal to CB [ Def . 10 ] , the angle AGB is half of ACB [ by last Cor . ] , but ADB is also half of ACE [ Hyp . ] , therefore the angles AGB ...
... meet AD between these points ; let it meet AD in G , and join FA , CG , GB ; and because CG is equal to CB [ Def . 10 ] , the angle AGB is half of ACB [ by last Cor . ] , but ADB is also half of ACE [ Hyp . ] , therefore the angles AGB ...
Page 46
... meet [ Theor . at 29. 1 ] ; let them meet , as in D ; the quadrilateral ABDC is a parallelogram , whereof the given right lines AB , AC are sides [ Def . 35 ] . Cor . 7. - To divide a given right line 46 BOOK I. EUCLID'S ELEMENTS.
... meet [ Theor . at 29. 1 ] ; let them meet , as in D ; the quadrilateral ABDC is a parallelogram , whereof the given right lines AB , AC are sides [ Def . 35 ] . Cor . 7. - To divide a given right line 46 BOOK I. EUCLID'S ELEMENTS.
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Euclid's Elements of Geometry, the First Six Books: To Which Are Added ... John Allen No preview available - 2023 |
Euclid's Elements of Geometry, the First Six Books: To Which Are Added ... John Allen No preview available - 2018 |
Common terms and phrases
angle ACB arch asymptote bisected centre centripetal force circle circumference conical surface conick section described diameter difference directrix distance draw ellipse ellipse or hyperbola equal angles equal Ax equal Cor equal Hyp equiangular Euclid's Elements focus given right line greater half sum inscribed less let fall magnitudes meeting the section opposite hyperbolas opposite sections ordinately applied parabola parallel parallelogram perpendicular plain principal vertex PROB produced PROP proportional proposition quadrant radius rect rectangle right angles right line drawn Scholium secant section or opposite segments semidiameter severally equal shewn sides sine spherical triangle square of CB submultiple tangent THEOR triangle ABC vertex whence
Popular passages
Page 2 - In conformity to the act of Congress of the United States, entitled, " An act for the encouragement of learning, by securing the copies of maps, charts and books, to the authors and proprietors of such copies, during the times therein mentioned ;
Page 2 - Co. of the said district, have deposited in this office the title of a book, the right whereof they claim as proprietors, in the words following, to wit : " Tadeuskund, the Last King of the Lenape. An Historical Tale." In conformity to the Act of the Congress of the United States...
Page 42 - Therefore all the interior angles of the figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Page 176 - If two triangles have an angle of one equal to an angle of the other...
Page 118 - To describe an isosceles triangle, having each of the angles at the base double of the third angle.
Page 15 - The circumference of every circle is supposed to be divided into 360 equal parts, called degrees ; each degree into 60 equal parts, called minutes ; and each minute into 60 equal parts, called seconds.
Page 444 - Absolute, true, and mathematical time, of itself, and from its own nature, flows equably without relation to anything external, and by another name is called duration: relative, apparent, and common time, is some sensible and external (whether accurate or unequable) measure of duration by the means of motion, which is commonly used instead of true time; such as an hour, a day, a month, a year.
Page 96 - Upon the same straight line, and upon the same side of it, there cannot be two similar segments of circles, not coinciding with one another.
Page 386 - ... figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has be divided into as many triangles as the figure has sides, by drawing straight lines from a point F within the figure to each of its angles.
Page 49 - Equal triangles on the same base, and on the same side of it, are between the same parallels.