respondeō, spondī, spōnsus, 2, n. and respōnsō, 1, intens. a. and n. (respon- restituō, stitui, stitūtus, 3, a. (re- and restō, restiti, I, n., to remain in place; to stand, stop; to be left, 2, 142; remain, 1, 556; remain for infliction, wait to be repeated, be in reserve, 10, 29; w. abl., 1, 679. resultō, no perf., ātus, I, intens. n. (resiliō, leap back), to leap back or again, rebound, 10, 330; reëcho, reverberate, resound, 5, 150. resupīnus, a, um, adj., bent back; lying extended on the back; supine, thrown backwards, 1, 476; stretched out, 3, 624. resurgō, surrēxī, surrēctus, 3, n., to rēte, is, n., a net, 4, 131. again; fig., compass again, repeat, 12, 763. retinaculum, ī, n. (retineō), that which holds back; a halter, rein; cable, rope, 4, 580. retineō, ui, tentus, 2, a. (re- and teneō), to hold back; hold, retain, restrain, 5, 669. retorqueō, torsī, tortus, 2, a., to twist back; throw, fold or double back, 12, 400; turn or hurl back, or away, 12, 485; change, 12, 841. retortus, a, um, p. of retorqueō. retrāctō, āvī, ātus, 1, freq. a. and n., to handle again; gripe or grasp again, 10, 396; take up again, resume, 7, 694; recall, 12, 11; n., hesitate, hold back, 12, 889. retrahō, trāxī, trāctus, 3, a., to draw back, 10, 307; lead back, recall, 5, 709. retrō, adv. (re-), back, backwards, 2, 753. retrōrsus, adv. (retro and versus from vertō), backwards, back; again, 3, 690. reus, i, m. (rēs), a party to a rēs, law- revehō, vexī, vectus, 3, a., to carry, revertō, 3, n., and revertor, versus sum, 3, dep. n., to turn back; go, come back, return, 3, 101. revinciō, vinxī, vinctus, 4, a., to bind back, 2, 57; bind fast, 3, 76; bind around, wreathe, festoon, 4, 459. retexō, texui, textus, 3, a., to weave revinctus, a, um, p. of revinciō. revisō, 3, a. and n., to look at again; visit again, return to see; return to, 2, 760; revisit, 3, 318. revocō, āvī, ātus, I, a., to call back, summon back; order back, 5, 167; rehearse, 7, 40; recall, 1, 202; restore, 1, 235; save, 5, 476; recover, renew, revive, 1, 214; retrace, 6, 128. revolvō, volvī, volūtus, 3, a., to roll back, 5, 336; fig., bring back, recall, repeat, 2, 101; retrace, 9, 391; go over again, suffer again, 10, 61; turn, change again, 6, 449; pass., revolvor, fall back, fall down, 9, 476; p., revolūtus, a, um, rolling, 10, 660; returning, following, 10, 256. revolūtus, a, um, p. of revolvō. revomō, vomui, 3, a., to vomit back or up; vomit, 5, 182. revulsus, a, um, p. of revellō. rēx, rēgis, m., a king, freq.; chief, ruler, sovereign, 1, 65; prince, 9, 223. Rhadamanthus, ī, m., son of Jupiter and Europa, and one of the judges in Hades, 6, 566. rubii, and father of Anchemolus, 10, 388. 3. Rhoetus, i, m., a Rutulian slain by Euryalus, 9, 344. rīdeō, rīsī, rīsus, 2, n. and a., to laugh or smile, 5, 358; laugh at, deride, 5, 181. rigēns, entis, p. of rigeō. rigeō, riguī, 2, n., to be stiff, 4, 251; p., rigēns, entis, stiff, 1, 648. rigidus, a, um, adj. (rigeō), stiff, inflexible, unbending; of iron weapons, 12, 304. rigō, āvī, ātus, I, a., to moisten, wet, bedew, 6, 699; bespatter, stain, 12, 308. rīma, ae, f., a cleft; crack, chink, fissure, I, 123. rīmor, ātus sum, 1, dep. a. (rīma), to force open in cracks or chinks; fig., to ransack, explore, search, 6, 599. rīmōsus, a, um, adj. (rīma), full of cracks or crevices; leaky, 6, 414. rīpa, ae, f., the shore, border, or bank of a stream, 6, 314; for flumen, 7, 106. Rīpheus (dissyll.), eī, m., a Trojan slain in the sack of Troy, 2, 339. Rhaebus, i, m., the name of the war- rīte, adv. (rītus), according to the horse of Mezentius, 10, 861. Rhamnēs, ētis, m., a Rutulian chief, 9, 325, et al. ritual; properly, fitly, rightly, 6, 145; justly, meetly, 3, 36; well, 3, 107. Rhea, ae, f., a priestess, mother of rītus, ūs, m., a form of religious cere Aventinus, 7, 659, et al. Rhēnus, i, m., the river Rhine, 8, 727. Rhēsus, ī, m., a Thracian king allied with the Trojans, 1, 469. 1. Rhoetēus, a, um, adj., of Rhoeteum, a promontory on the coast of the Troad; Rhoetean, 6, 505; Trojan, 12, 456. 2. Rhoeteus (dissyll.), eos, m., a Rutulian slain by Pallas, 10, 399. 1. Rhoetus, i, m., a Centaur, 9, 345. 2. Rhoetus, i, m., king of the Mar monial; a form, rite, 12, 836; custom, manner, 7, 741; abl., rītū, in the manner of, like, 11, 611. rīvus, ī, m., a small stream; a rill, brook, rivulet, stream, 3, 350. rōbur, oris, n., hard oak or wood, 6, 181; a tree, 8, 315; meton., timber, a wooden structure; fabric, 2, 260; fig., sturdiness, strength, firmness, courage, vigor, 2, 639; pl., rōbora, wood, timber, 4, 399; vigor, flower, 8, 518. rogitō, āvī, ātus, 1, freq. a. (rogō), to | rota, ae, f., a wheel, 1, 147; fig., circle or orbit of time, 6, 748. ask again and again; question, I, 750. rogō, āvī, ātus, I, a., to ask, inquire, 2, 149; desire, request, 7, 229. rogus, i, m., a funeral pile, 4, 640. Rōma, ae, f., Rome, 1, 7, et al. rotō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. (rota), to move like a wheel; whirl about, 10, 362; to brandish, 10, 577. rubeō, rubui, 2, n., to be red, blush; glow, redden, 12, 77. Rōmānus, a, um, adj. (Rōma), belong-ruber, bra, brum, adj. (rubeō), red, ing to Rome; Roman, 1, 33; subst., Rōmānus, ī, m., a Roman, 1, 234. Rōmuleus, a, um, adj. (Rōmulus), of Romulus; Romulean, 8, 654. Rōmulidae, ārum, m. (Rōmulus), descendants or people of Romulus; Romans, 8, 638. 1. Romulus, i, m. (cf. Rōma), Romulus, the eponymous founder of Rome, son of Mars and Rhea Silvia or Ilia, 1, 276, et al. 2. Rōmulus, a, um, adj. (Rōmulus), of Romulus; Romulean, 6, 876. rōrō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. (rōs), to be moist with dew; fig., to drop, drip, 8, 645. rōs, rōris, m., dew, freq.; moisture, 5, 854; rōrēs, drops of blood, 12, 339. rosa, ae, f., a rose, 12, 69. rōscidus, a, um, adj. (rōs), covered with dew; dewy, 4, 700; wet, 7, 683. 1. roseus, a, um, adj. (rosa), pertaining to roses; rose-colored; rosy, I, 402. 2. Rōseus, a, um, adj. (Rōsea), of Rosea, a region or district near Reate; Rosean, 7, 712. rōstrātus, a, um, adj. (rōstrum), beaked; adorned with beaks, 8, 684. rōstrum, i (rōdō, gnaw), a bill, beak, 6, 597; the beak of a ship, 5, 143; pl., Rōstra, ōrum, n., the platform or tribunal for magistrates and orators in the Roman forum, so called because adorned with the beaks of the captured ships of Antium; the Rostra. ruddy, 12, 247; litore rubrō, shore of the Mare Rubrum or Persian Gulf, 8, 686. rubēscō, rubuī, 3, inc. n. (rubeō), to grow or turn red; begin to glow, redden, 3, 521. rubor, ōris, m. (rubeō), redness; glow, 12, 66. 1. rudēns, entis, m., a rope; cord; pl., rudentēs, um or ium, cordage, 1, 87. 2. rudens, entis, p. of rudō. rudimentum, ī, n. (rel. to rudis), a beginning; first lesson, 11, 157. rudis, e, adj., uncultivated; rough. rudō, īvī, ītus, 3, n. and a. (p. gen. pl., rudentum, 7, 16), to send forth a loud, rough sound; bellow, roar, of men, 8, 248; of beasts, 7, 16; of the roaring sound of the rushing water, 3, 561. Rufrae, ārum, f., a town of Campania, 7, 739. rūga, ae, f., a wrinkle, 7, 417. ruïna, ae, f. (ruō), a falling down; fall, overthrow; convulsion, commotion, destructive force, I, 129; onset, shock, 11, 613; pl., ruin, overthrow, destruction, 1, 238; dare, trahere ruinam, to fall in ruins, 2, 310; bring destruction, 12, 454. rūmor, ōris, m., report, rumor, 4, 203; a cheer, shout, 8, 90. rumpō, rūpī, ruptus, 3, a., to break, burst, tear, sever, freq.; break through, open, force, 2, 494; rend, sever, cut, tear, 3, 640; dash, II, 615; fig., break off, end, 4, 569; interrupt, 8, 110; violate, 4, 292; utter with fury, shout or shriek forth, 3, 246; p., ruptus, a, um, breaking forth, bursting forth, 2, 416; darting, flashing, 8, 391; sē rumpere, to dart forth; to burst, 11, 549; rumpere vōcem, to break silence, 2, 129. ruō, ruī, rutus, 3, n. and a., to fall with violence; tumble down, fall, freq.; fall in battle, 10, 756; of the sun, go down, set, 3, 508; rush forward, 2, 64; of the chariot of Nox, hasten up; ascend, rise, 2, 250; advance, 10, 256; plunge, rush, 2, 353; flee, 12, 505; tremble, quake, 8, 525; hasten, pass away, 6, 539; cause to fall; cast down, 9, 516; plow, 1, 35; cast, throw up, 1, 85; throw up or together, 11, 211. rūpēs, is, f. (rumpō), a rock, cliff, crag, ledge, freq.; quarry, I, 429. ruptus, a, um, p. of rumpō. m., the Sabaeans or people of Arabia Sabellus, a, um, adj. (Sabelli), of the I. 2. Sabīnus, ī, m., Sabinus or Sabus, the founder of the race of Sabines, 7, 178. Sabīnus, a, um, adj. (Sabīnī), sacer, sacra, sacrum, adj., set apart, rutilō, āvī, ātus, I, a. and n., to red- Sacēs, is, m., a Latin, 12, 651. den; gleam, 8, 529. rutilus, a, um, adj. (rel. to rubeō), of a red and gold color or flame color; red, glowing. Rutuli, ōrum, m., the Rutulians, an ancient tribe of Latium dwelling south of the Tiber, 1, 266, et al. Rutulus, i, m., a Rutulian; Turnus, 7, 409; for the pl., the Rutulians, 8, 474. S Sabaeus, a, um, adj. (Saba), Sabaean, Sācrānus, a, um, adj., pertaining to the Sacrani, a Latin people; Sacranian, 7, 796. sacrarium, ii (sacrum), sanctuary; sacred court, 12, 199. Sacrator, ōris, m., an Etruscan, 10, sacrātus, a, um, p. of sacrō. lego), impious, 7, 595. sacrum, ī, n., see sacer. saeculum and saeclum, i, n., a generation, race; century, period, age, time, 1, 291, et al. saepe, adv. (comp, saepius), often, frequently, 2, 108, et al.; cum saepe, when, as often happens, I, 148. saepiō, saepsī, saeptus, 4, a. (saepēs, inclosure), to fence in inclose, surround, 1, 506; envelop, 1, 411. saeptus, a, um, p. of saepiō. saeta, ae, f., a bristle; a stiff hair, 6, 245; fur. saetiger, era, erum, adj. (saeta and gerō), bristle-bearing, bristly, 7, 17. saeviō, iī, ītus, 4, n. (saevus), to be fierce; to be furious, rage; be angry, 6, 544. saevus, a, um, adj., fierce, fell, wrathful, of men, animals, and things; cruel, 1, 458; dreadful, direful, fearful, 2, 559; furious, 9, 792; stern, bloody, 6, 824; formidable, valiant, warlike, 1, 99; relentless, 12, 849; maddening, angering; bitter, 1, 25; mortal, 12, 857. solemn procession through the city, with hymns and dances, 8, 285. saliō, uī, saltus, 4, n. and a., to leap, spring, jump, dance, bound. Salius, iī, m., Salius, an Acarnanian, 5, 298, et al. Sallentīnus, a, um, adj., pertaining to the Sallentini, a people in Iapygia, southeast of Tarentum; Salentine, 3, 400. Salmōneus (trisyll.), eī, m., Salmo neus, king of Elis, son of Aeolus and brother of Sisyphus; for attempting to imitate the thunder of Jupiter, cast into Tartarus by a thunderbolt, 6, 585. salsus, a, um, adj. (cf. sal), made salty; saited, 2, 133; salt-, briny, 2, 173. saltem, adv., at any rate, at least, I, 557. 1. saltus, ūs, m. (saliō), a leap, bound, spring, 2, 565; an ascending, 6, 515. 2. saltus, ūs, m., woodland pasture, glade, forest, 4, 72, et al. salubris (also salūber, m.), e, adj. (salus), health-bringing; healing, 12, 418. Sagaris, is, m., Sagaris, a slave of salum, i, n., the tossing or heaving swell Aeneas, 5, 263. sagitta, ae, f., an arrow, I, 187, et al. sagittifer, a, um, adj. (sagitta and of the sea; the open sea, the main, I, 537. salūs, ūtis, f. (rel. to salvus, safe), the state of being well; safety, 1, 555; preservation, means of safety, remedy, relief, deliverance, 1, 451. salūtō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (salūs), to wish safe or well; greet, salute, 3, 524; welcome, hail, 12, 257. fero), arrow-bearing, 8, 725. sagulum, ī, n. (sagum, a military cloak), a soldier's cloak, 8, 660. sāl, salis, m., salt; brine, salt water, I, 173; meton., the sea, 1, 35. Salamis, inis (acc. Salamīna), f., an salveō, 2, n. (salvus, safe), to be well; island opposite Eleusis, 8, 158. salignus, a, um, adj. (salix, willow), made of willow; willow-, 7, 632. Salii, ōrum (salio), the Salii, or priests of Mars who had charge of the sacred shields called ancilia, which they bore once a year in imperative, all hail! hail! 5, 80. Samē, ēs, f., Same, a name of Cephallenia, in the Ionian sea, west of the Gulf of Corinth, 3, 271. Samos (-us), i, f., Samos, an island southwest of Ephesus, near the coas of Ionia, 1, 16. |