VOCABULARY. Regular verbs of the first conjugation are indicated by the numeral 1 following the present indicative. — - Roots are in small capitals. away; tear, rend, cleave. abscondo, ere, condi and condidi, ā, ab, prep. with abl., from, away | abscindō, ere, scidī, scissus, tear from; with passive verbs, by; of time, from, after, since. Before words beginning with a consonant, either a or ab may be used; before words beginning with a vowel or h, ab only is used. Abās, antis, m., name of 1) an abdō, dere, didi, ditus, [do, put], abeō, īre, ii, itūrus, go away, part, withdraw; deviate. abies, ietis, f., spruce, fir. ablātus, see aufero. conditus, put away, conceal; lose sight of. absēns, sentis, [absum], absent; distant. absistō, ere, stiti, —, withdraw or depart from; cease, desist; forbear. abstineō, ēre, tinui, tentus, hold back; refrain. abstrūdō, ere, ūsī, ūsus, thrust away; hide. abstuli, see aufero. de-absum, abesse, abfui or āfui, āfutūrus, be absent or away from; be distant; be wanting. absūmō, ere, sumpsī, sumptus, take away; consume, devour; destroy. abluō, ere, lui, lūtus, wash off; abnegō, 1, deny, refuse. refuse (by nod); decline, reject. aboleō, ēre, ēvī, itus, efface, remove, destroy. abripiō, ere, ui, reptus, [ab + ra pio], snatch away; snatch, seize. abrumpō, ere, rūpī, ruptus, break off; break, rive; destroy; violate. ac, see atque. Acamās, antis, m., one of the country of Greece), Acarnanian. accedo, ere, cessi, cessūrus, [ad + cedo], come or go to; draw near, approach. abruptum, i, [abrumpo], n., preci- accelerō, [ad + celerō], 1, hasten. pice, abyss. accendō, ere, cendi, cēnsus, [ad, cf. candeo, shine], set on fire, | Achāicus, a, um, of Achaea, a kindle; excite, arouse; enrage; district in northern Peloponnesus; Achaean; Grecian. inspire. accessus, ūs, [accedo], m., ap- Achātēs, ae, m., a comrade of proach. accidō, ere, cīdī, cisus, [ad + Acheron, ontis, m., a river of the caedo], cut into, hew. Aeneas. Lower World; the Lower World. Achillēs, is and i, m., the greatest of the Greek heroes before Troy. Achilleus, a, um, of Achilles. accingō, ere, cinxi, cinctus, [ad + cingo], gird; with a reflexive, or the passive used as a middle, gird one's self; equip, make | Achīvi, ōrum, m., inhabitants of ready; resort to. accipiō, ere, cēpī, ceptus, [ad + capio], take to one's self; admit, let in, receive, accept; welcome; hear, learn; conceive. accītus, ūs, [accio, ad + cio, cf. cieo], m., summons. accommodo, [ad + commodo], 1, fit, adjust; gird on. accubō, āre, cubui, cubitum, lie or recline near. accumbō, ere, cubui, cubitum, recline at. accumulō, [ad + cumulo], 1, heap up; heap upon, load; honor. accurrō, ere, cucurri and currī, cursum, [ad + curro], run or hasten to. ācer, acris, acre, sharp, keen; fierce, violent, stern, severe; ardent, zealous; spirited, valiant. acerbus, a, um, [acer], sour, bitter; harsh, implacable, savage; untimely. Achaea, Achaeans; Greeks. Achīvus, a, um, Achaean; Greek. Acīdalius, a, um, of Acidalia (a spring in Boeotia sacred to Venus), Acidalian. aciēs, ēi, [Ac, sharp], f., sharp edge, edge; keen vision, sight, eye; battle line, battle array. acquirō, ere, quisīvi, quisītus, [ad + quaero], acquire, gain. Acragās, antis, m., Acragas or Agrigentum, a city in Sicily. acta, ae, f., shore, beach, strand. Actius, a, um, of Actium, a prom ontory on the coast of Epirus. acutus, a, um, [acuo, sharpen], sharpened, sharp; pointed, jagged. ad, prep. with acc., to, towards; acernus, a, um, of maple-wood, addicō, ere, dixi, dictus, assent to; adeō, adv., to that point or degree, | adveniō, ire, vēni, ventum, come to. so; in fact, actually, precisely; adventō, [advenio], 1, come or just; even. adeō, īre, ii, itus, go to, approach; visit; encounter, meet; aspire to. adhibeō, ēre,ui, itus, [ad + habeo], have present, invite. adhuc, [ad + huc], adv., hitherto, till now, as yet. adigō, ere, ēgī, āctus, [ad + ago], drive to; drive, hurl; force. adimō, ere, ēmi, emptus, [ad + emo], take to one's self, take away; pluck out. aditus, ūs, [adeo], m., a going to, approach, audience; means of access, entrance. adjuvō, āre, jūvī, jūtus, aid, assist. admiror, 1, wonder at, be sur・prised at. admittō, ere, mīsī, missus, admit. admoneō, ēre, ui, itus, warn, ad monish, remind. admoveō, ēre, mōvi, mōtus, move or bring to, waft to; offer. adoleō, ēre, olui, ultus, magnify, worship; offer. adoperiō, ire, operui, opertus, cover. adorior, iri, ortus, [ad + orior], attempt. adōrō, 1, pray to; worship, adore. Adrastus, ī, m., an Argive king. adsum, adesse, adfui, adfutūrus, be at hand, be present, be near, be at; appear; assist, be propitious. adulterium, ī, n., adultery. adultus, a, um, [adolesco], adult, full-grown. advehō, ere, vexi, vectus, carry to; passive used as a middle, sail to. advēlō, 1, veil, wreathe. advena, ae, c., stranger, foreigner. draw near, approach. adventus, ūs, m., coming, ap proach, arrival. adversor, [adversus], 1, oppose, resist. adversus, a, um, [adverto], turned towards, fronting, facing, opposing, face to face, opposite. advertō, ere, verti, versus, turn to or towards; give heed, note. advocō, 1, call to one's self, sum mon. advolvō, ere, volvi, volūtus, roll to or towards. adytum, i, [ädvrov, place not to be entered], n., sanctuary, shrine; 、 tomb. Aeacidēs, ae, m., descendant of Aeacus. Aeaeus, a, um, of Aeaea, the fabled abode of Circe. aedēs, is, [AIDH, burn], f., hearth; pl., apartments, house, dwelling. aedificō, [aedes + FAC], 1, build, construct. Aegaeus, a, um, of the Aegean Sea, Aegean. aeger, gra, grum, sick, sickly, diseased; weary, weak, suffering, wretched; anxious, distressed, heart-sick, pining. aemulus, a, um, [cf. imitor], rivaling, competing; envious, jealous. Aeneadae, arum, m., comrades of Aeneas; Trojans. Aenēās, ae, m., a Trojan, hero of the Aeneid. aēnus, a, um, [aes], of bronze, brazen; as noun, aēnum, i, n., kettle, cauldron. Aeolia, ae, f., an island near Sicily, the fabled abode of Aeolus. Aeolidēs, ae, m., son or descend- | aeternum, adv., forever, unceas ant of Aeolus. Aeolius, a, um, of Aeolus. aequo, [aequus], 1, make equal, aequus, a, um, even, level; just, fair; equal; requited; kindly, | propitious; as noun, aequum, i, n., justice. ingly, eternally. aeternus, a, um, [=aeviternus, from aevum, age], everlasting, eternal, undying, endless. aether, eris, [AIDH, burn], m., upper air, ether; air; vault of heaven, sky, heaven; upper world. aetherius, a, um, [aether], of the ether, of heaven; heavenly, celcs tial. Aethiops, opis, m., an Ethiopian. aethra, ae, f., sky, firmament. Aetna, ae, f., a volcano in Sicily. Aetnaeus, a, um, of Aetna, dwelling on Aetna. aevum, i, n., age, time; old age. affabilis, e, [affor], easily addressed. āēr, āeris, m., air; breeze; mist, affātus, ūs, [affor], m., address. cloud. aerātus, a, um, [aes], made of or covered with bronze; brazen. aereus, a, um, [aes], made of or plated with bronze; brazen. aeripes, edis, [aes + pes], bronzefooted, bronze-hoofed. affectō, [afficio], 1, make for, seize. afferō, afferre, attulī, allātus, [ad+ fero], bring, bear, or carry to; with reflexive, go, come. affigō, ere, fixi, fixus, [ad + figo], fasten or attach to; passive used as a middle, cleave to. aerius, a, um, [aer], airy, high, afflictus, a, um, [affligo, smite], lofty, towering. aes, aeris, n., copper, bronze; anything made from these materials, as a shield, arms, cymbals, trumpet, cauldron, chariot, or beak of a ship. shattered, ruined; dejected, disheartened. afflō, [ad+flo], 1, blow or breathe upon; inspire. affluō, ere, xi, [ad + fluo], flow to; pour in. aestās, ātis, [AIDH, burn], f., sum-affor, [ad + for], 1, speak to, ad mer, summer air. aestuō, [aestus], 1, boil; seethe, surge. aestus, us, [AIDH, burn], m., heat, flame; tide; sea, strait; flood, waters. aetās, ātis, [=aevitas from aevum], f., age; old age, years; time. dress, pray to. affore, afforem, see adsum. Africus, i, m., the southwest wind. Agathyrsi, ōrum, m., a people of |ājō, say, assert, affirm. Scythia. Agēnor, oris, m., a king of Phoenicia and ancestor of Dido. ager, agri, m., field, land. agger, eris, [ad + gero], m., heap, mound; elevation, embankment; dike; rampart. aggerō, [agger], 1, heap up, in crease. aggerō, ere, gessi, gestus, [ad + gero], bear to; heap upon. agglomerō, [ad+glomero, wind as a ball], 1, add to, join. aggredior, 1, gressus sum, [ad + gradior, walk, go], go to; attack, assail; address, accost; essay, attempt. āla, ae, f., wing, pinion; beaters. alacer and alacris, cris, e, active; eager, joyful. ālātus, a, um, [ala], winged. Alba, Alba Longa, [albus], ae, f., an ancient city of Latium. Albānus, a, um, [Alba], of Alba, Alban; as noun, Albānī, orum, m., the Albans. albēscō, ere, [albus], grow white, dawn. albus, a, um, white. Alcīdēs, ae, m., descendant of Alceus; Hercules. āles, ālitis, [ala], winged; as noun, āles, alitis, c., bird. Alētēs, is, m., a comrade of Aeneas. agitātor, ōris, [agito], m., driver, | aliēnus, a, um, [alius], of another, another's, foreign. āliger, gera, gerum, [ala, cf. gero], winged. aliqui and aliquis, qua, quod, [ali- qui], indef. adj. pron., some, any. aliquis, qua, quid, [ali-+quis], indef. pron., some one, any one. aliter, [alius], adv., otherwise. alius, a, ud, another, other, else. alius . . . alius, one other, the one ... an the other. alii . . . alii, some . .. others. allābor, lābī, lāpsus, [ad + labor], glide to; sail to, reach. alligō, [ad ligo], 1, bind or fasten to; hold, confine. alloquor, qui, locutus, [ad + loquor], speak to, address, accost; appeal to. agricola, ae, [ager, cf. colo], m., | almus, a, um, [cf. alo], nour farmer, peasant. Ajāx, ācis, m., name of two Greek heroes before Troy, 1) the son of Telamon; 2) the son of Oileus. ishing, fostering; propitious, benign, benignant, kindly, gracious; genial. alō, ere, alui, altus or alitus, nour |