Page images
PDF
EPUB

I. The Westminster Assembly in Session, July 1643: Its first

Business-The War going against the Parliament: Resolu-

tion to call in the aid of the Scots: Negotiations for the

purpose in Edinburgh: Invention of the Solemn League and

Covenant between the two Kingdoms: Account of that

Document-List of the Scottish Commissioners admitted

into the Westminster Assembly-Debates in the Assembly

on Church Government: Emergence of the Controversy

between Presbyterianism and Independency: Apologetical

Narration of the Five Independents in the Assembly:

Presbyterian Answers to it-Parliamentary Proceedings to

Feb. 1643-4: Puritanising of the Church Service: Ejection

of Prelatic Parish Ministers, and Order for the Visitation of

Cambridge University-State of the War: Arrival of the

Scottish Auxiliary Army in England-Stringent imposition

thenceforward of the Solemn League and Covenant on the

English-Death of Pym

II. Story of the Desertion of Milton by his Wife: Milton's resent-

ment, and determination to repudiate his Marriage: Pub-

lication, Aug. 1643, of his Treatise entitled The Doctrine

and Discipline of Divorce Restored: Account of the Treatise :

Biographical Reflections-Milton's acquaintance with the

Lady Margaret Ley, and his Sonnet to her : His Sonnet to

another and anonymous Lady-Public sensation caused by

Milton's Divorce Treatise: Opprobrious Notices of it by

James Howell and Bishop Hall-Publication, Feb. 1643-4,

of a second and much enlarged Edition of the Treatise:

Milton's open Dedication of the same to the Parliament

and the Westminster Assembly jointly-Characteristic

passage from the Dedication: Examination of the Actual

Doctrine of the Treatise in its completed form: Appended

Remarks

I. Inactivity of the Scottish Auxiliaries in England-Spread of In-

dependency and Multiplication of Sects-Visitation of the

University of Cambridge-Battle of Marston Moor, July 2,

1644-Fortnight's Vacation of the Westminster Assembly,

July 26-August 7, 1644.-History of the Idea of Tolera-

tion, and of its evolution more especially among the English

Independents and Baptists: Limited Toleration demanded

by the Five Independent Divines of the Westminster

Assembly Roger Williams and his Propagation of the

Principle of Absolute or Unlimited Toleration: Import-

ance of Roger Williams's visit to England in 1643-4, and

of the publication in 1644 of his Pamphlet entitled The Bloody

Tenet of Persecution for Cause of Conscience: Milder Tolera-

tion Pamphlet by Mr. John Goodwin - Three conceivable

forms or degrees of the Toleration Doctrine even now: These

competing with each other in the English mind in 1644:

None of them countenanced by the Presbyterians: Anti-

Toleration or Universal and Compulsory Conformity to one

Established Presbyterian Church the common rallying-cry of

all the British Presbyterians in 1644: Proofs of this in

contemporary Presbyterian Pamphlets: Mr. Thomas Edwards

and his Antapologia-Presbyterian Argument against Tolera-

tion from its practical consequences in the multiplication

of Sects, Heresies, and Blasphemies: Edwards's Gangræna

and other Presbyterian authorities on the subject-Specimens

from the Gangræna of miscellaneous English Heresies and

Blasphemies in 1644, and Classified Synopsis of the chief

English Sects and Sectaries of that year. -Resumption of

the Westminster Assembly's Proceedings in August 1644:

Denunciation of prominent Sectaries and Heretics by Divines

of the Assembly: Co-operation of the London Stationers'

Company in a Petition to Parliament-Cromwell's interfer-

ence for Independency and Toleration: Accommodation

Order of Parliament, Sept. 1644-The Essentials of Pres-

bytery carried in the Assembly, and their new Frame of

Church Government and new Directory of Worship sent up to

Parliament Resolutions of Parliament, January 1644-5, for

the establishment of the Presbyterian System in England

-Essex beaten, and the War flagging: Cromwell in a

tempestuous mood: His accusation of the Earl of Manchester

for voluntary slackness against the King in the Second

[ocr errors]

Battle of Newbury: Presbyterian hostility to Cromwell, and

intrigues for upsetting him: The War thus brought to a

crisis on the precise question whether Independency and

Toleration or Presbyterianism and No Toleration should

have the conduct of it-Ending of the crisis by the Or-

dinance for a New Modelling of the Army under Sir Thomas

Fairfax as Commander-in-Chief, Feb. 1644-5, and The

Self-Denying Ordinance, excluding all members of either

House of Parliament from military or civil office while the

War lasted, April 1645-Parliamentary Vengeances: Execu-

tion of Laud

II. Milton among the Sectaries and in "a World of Disesteem":

Gossip about him in London: Story of Mrs. Attaway, the

woman - preacher of Coleman Street, and her adoption of

-Account of the Naturalised London

Milton's Doctrine.

philanthropist, Samuel Hartlib: His correspondence with

John Durie, and sympathy with Durie's Scheme for a Union

of all the Protestant Churches: His correspondence with

the Moravian Educational Reformer, John Amos Comenius:

Sketch of the Life of Comenius, with Account of his Educa-

tional Schemes and Publications as far as to 1640: Par-

ticulars of Hartlib's Life and of his connexion with Com-

enius and other celebrities in 1641 and 1642: Project by

the Long Parliament for the establishment of a University

of London; Visit of Comenius to London in the interest of

that project: Interruption of the project by the Civil War,

and migration of Comenius to Sweden-Regret of Hartlib

for the departure of Comenius: His continued activity on

his own account in English public affairs through 1643 and

1644. Milton one of Hartlib's London acquaintances, and

Milton's Tract on Education addressed to Hartlib-Account

of the Tract, with quotations: The Tract not a Treatise on

Education generally, but a Scheme of an Academy for the

Education of Gentlemen's Sons: Summary of the Details

and Peculiarities of the Scheme: Dr. Johnson's Criticism

-Milton

of it: Similarity of the Scheme with Milton's Method with

his own Pupils as described by Edward Phillips.-

still occupied with his Divorce Speculation: Publication,

July 1644, of his Second Divorce Tract, entitled The Judg-

ment of Martin Bucer concerning Divorce: Account of the

Tract: The Dedication now to the Parliament only: Ex-

tract from the Dedication-Mr. Herbert Palmer's Attack

on Milton in a sermon before the two Houses of Parliament,

Aug. 13, 1644: Simultaneous complaint against Milton by the

Stationers' Company for his evasion of the Printing Ordin-

-Account of the Printing Ordinance

ance of Parliament.-

of the Long Parliament, and of the System of Press Censor-
ship established by it-Publication, Nov. 1644, of Milton's
Areopagitica, or Speech to Parliament for the Liberty of Un-
licensed Printing: Account of the Pamphlet, with Extracts,
and definition of its exact purport-Second Complaint
against Milton to the Parliament by the Stationers' Company:
The Complaint minuted, but Milton let alone-Farther
Attacks on Milton for his Divorce Doctrine by Prynne, Mr.
Joseph Caryl, Dr. Featley, and an anonymous Pamphleteer.

-Publication, March 1644-5, of Milton's third Divorce

Tract, entitled Tetrachordon, and his fourth and last Divorce

Tract, called Colasterion: Account of these Tracts, with

83

I. Composition of the New Model Army, with List of its Officers:

View of the Work lying before it - First Actions of the

New Model: Cromwell retained in it as Lieutenant-General

under Fairfax, by special exception from the Self-Denying

Ordinance Battle of Naseby, June 14, 1645: Other

Successes of the New Model-Poor Performance mean-

while of the Scottish Auxiliary Army in England.-

Retrospect of affairs within Scotland since 1641: Restless-

ness there of the young Earl of Montrose: His presentation

of himself in the North of England with offers to head a

Rising for the King in Scotland: Hesitations about employ-

ing him, and failure of his first Attempt: His furtive

re-entry into Scotland nevertheless in August 1644 with a

Commission of Lieutenancy for his Majesty, and with the

title of Marquis of Montrose: His Rendezvous in the Blair

Atholl Highlands: Muster round him there of a force of

2300 men, consisting in part of Atholl Highlanders and in

part of Irishmen and Islesmen sent into Scotland by the

Marquis of Antrim: Montrose's Major-General, Alaster

Macdonald MacColkittoch: Montrose's first Victory in the

Battle of Tippermuir, near Perth, Sept. 1, 1644: Blazing

Succession of his subsequent Battles and Victories through

the next twelve months, the last of them at Kilsyth in

Stirlingshire, August 15, 1645: The Argyle or Covenanting

Government thus laid in ruins, and all Scotland recovered

for the King: Viceregal Court of Triumph held by

Montrose at Bothwell, Sept. 3: His Proclamation in the

King's name of a Scottish Parliament to meet next month

in Glasgow: Expectation then that the King, hopeless in

England since Naseby, would take refuge in Scotland:

Transference of Montrose and the nucleus of his Army,

with this expectation, to the Scottish Border country: Alarm

« PreviousContinue »