Adams, John, 150, 151, 181, 184, 225,
231, 245, 246.
Adams, John Quincy, 84, 156, 168, 210.
Adet, 181.

Alabama Claims, 166, 175-177.
Alaska. Fisheries, 168, 169, 170, 171,
173; Purchase of, 105, 212-216; Ex-
ploration of, 213; Commercial Com-
pany, 170.
Alexander I., 168.

Amazon, Navigation of the, 82-84.
Ambassadors (see Ministers).
Amiens, Peace of, 201.
Angell Treaty, 261-265.
Argentine Republic.-Governed by
Spain, 36; Revolution, 39-40; Reci-
procity with the United States, 72;
Independence acknowledged by
the United States, 76-78; Navigation
of the Rio de la Plata, 78-82; Diffi-
culty about the Island of " Martin
Garcia," 80.

Austria.-General Condition, 137, 148;
War with Prussia, 145-146; Relations
with the United States, 227-230;
Treaty of Trade and Commerce in
1831, 227; Diplomatic Warfare in
the case of Koszta, 228-229; Natural
ization Treaty of 1870, 229; Citizen-
ship of Heinrich, 229; Other
Treaties, 230.

Azores Islands, 237.
Balboa, 107.

Bancroft, 226.

Barbadoes.-Reciprocity
United States, 74.

with the

Barbary States, The.-Relations with
the United States, 244-248; Piracy,
244-248; Blackmail, 244-245; Treaty
between the Dey of Morocco and
the United States, 245; Decatur,
247-248.

Barclay, Thomas, 245.
Barrios, 91.

Bayard, 162, 167, 227.
Bayonne Decree, 187.

Belgium.-Relations with the United
States, 231-232; Treaty of Commerce
and Navigation in 1845, 231; Treaty
of 1858, 232; Treaty for Capitali-
zation of Scheldt Dues, 1863, 232;
Eight other Treaties, 232; Con-

nection with the Congo Free State,
232.
Bering, Vitus, 213.

Bering Sea Question, 168-174.
Berlin Decree, 187.
Bismarck, 227, 298-299.
Blaine, 24, 220-221.
Bolivar, 38-39; Accomplished the In-
dependence of Venezuela, 40; Of
Colombia, 40; President of the Re-
public of New Granada, 40; Fore-
cast of the Condition of the Ameri-
can Republics, 42-46; Advocate of
the Abolition of Slavery, 48-49; Pro-
posed an American Conference,
47-48, 54,

Bolivia.-Founding, 40; War between
Chile, Bolivia, and Peru, 88-90.
Brazil.-Government by an Audi-
encia, 36; Government by Viceroy,
36; Independence, 41; Attempt to
Exclude the United States from the
Navigation of the Amazon, 82-84.
British Guiana.-Reciprocity with
the United States, 74.
Buchanan, 158, 214.
Bulwer, Sir Henry, 96.
Bureau of Information on the South
American Republics, 68-69.
Burlingame, Anson, 261, 263.
Canal, Interoceanic, 107-118, 191–192.
Canning, 93, 150.

Canton, 252, 253; Capture by British,

255.

Central American States. -Treaty
with the United States, 78; Union,
91; Independence acknowledged
by European Powers, 95.
Cevallos, 201.
Champagny, 187.

Charles X. of France, 142.
Charlotte Amalie, 127.
Chesapeake, The, 155.
Chile.-Governed by Spain, 36; Revo-
lution, 39; Reciprocity with the
United States, 76-78; War between
Chile, Bolivia, and Peru, 88-90;
Trouble with the United States,
90-91.

China.- Diplomatic Relations with
the United States, 252-272; Begin-
ning of Foreign Intercourse, 251;

Hong Merchants, 253; Opium War,
254-255; Treaty of Nanking, 255;
Treaty of Wang Hiya, 256; Capture
of Taku by the French and Eng-
lish, 258-259; Treaty of June 18,
1858, 259; Ports opened to Foreign
Trade, 259; Taiping Insurrection,
259-260; Burlingame Treaty, 263-
264; Chinese Immigration into the
United States, 263-269; Angell
Treaty, 264-265; Scott Act, 265, 266,
267; Geary Bill, 267, 268; Mode of
Reception of Foreign Ministers,
270-271; Civilization of Chinese, 271-

272.

Chinca Islands, 106.

Chinese Immigration into the
United States, 263-269.
Claiborne, 195.

Clay, Henry, 94-95, 99, 100, 109, 156.
Clayton, John M., 96.

Clayton-Bulwer Treaty, The, 95-99,
115-116.

Clinton, De Witt, 109.
Coahuila, 81.

Coin, International, 66-67.

Colombia, 36; Freedom, 40, 76; Rati-
fied Proceedings of the Panama
Congress, 56; Reciprocity with the
United States, 74.
Columbia River, 157.
Conferences of American Republics.
-Panama Congress, 49-56; Wash-
ington, 57, 62-65; Lima, 57, 58; Re-
sults, 66-75; Reciprocity between
the United States and South Ameri-
can Republics, 70-75.
Congo State.-Founding, 296-300;
Portuguese Power in Africa, 297
Bismarck's Policy, 298-299; Associ-
ation of great Powers, 299-300; King
Leopold made Sovereign, 301.
Congress of Vienna, 141.
Consular Service, 27-35; Origin, 27-28;
Establishment of the United States
Consular Service, 28; Compensa-
tions of Officers, 28, 33-34; Qualifi-
cations, 28-30; Classes of Officers, 30;
Duties, 30-33, 35.

Consuls, 27-30; Duties, 30-33; Salaries,
33-34.

Costa Rica.-Reciprocity with the
United States, 74; Connection with
Interoceanic Canal Enterprise, 118.
Court Dress, 20.

Crimean War, 145, 148, 158.

Cuba, 52, 53; Reciprocity with the
United States, 70, 74; Contro-
versies over Cuba, 99-101; Attempts
of the United States to purchase,
206; Inconvenience of Relations
between the United States and
Cuba, 206; War with Spain, 207;
Claims of Americans, 207; Capture
of the Virginius, 207-208.

Cushing, Caleb, 255-257.
Davie, 185.
Decatur, 247-248.
DeLesseps, 113, 191.
Democrats, 152.
De Neuville, 84.
Denmark.-Proposed Annexation of
St. Thomas, 126-131; Relations with
the United States, 233-236; Seizure
of American Vessels, 233-234; Sound
Dues, 234-236; Treaty of Christia-
nople, 234; Treaty of 1701, 235;
Treaty of 1826, 235.
Diplomacy, 12.

Diplomatic Service, 9-26; Under Ar-
ticles of Confederation, 9; Under
Constitution, 9-26; Intrusted to
President, 10; To Secretary of State,
11; Three Classes of Diplomatic
Agents, 12-13; Salaries, 13-14; Qual-
ifications, 15; Manner of Appoint-
ment, 15-17; Credentials, 17; Duties,
17-18, 21-26; Presentation at Court,
19-20.

Emden, 224.

England (see Great Britain).
Envoys Extraordinary, 13; Salaries,
13-14.
Erskine, 155.
Exequatur, 35.

Fava, Baron, 24, 219–222.
Fayal, 237.

Federalists, 152.
Fenian Disorders, 160-161.
Filibusters, 87-88.
Fillmore, 100.

Fish, Secretary, 166, 175, 218.
Fisheries.-Atlantic Coast, 163-168;
Seal, 168-174.

Florida, Purchase of, 201-204, 208-210.
Foreign Affairs, Department Estab-
lished, 9.
Forsyth, John, 203.
France.

-

Revolution, 136-137, 138;
States General, 137; Reign of Terror,
138; Directory established, 138;
Government Controlled by Napol-
eon, 138-141; Revolution of 1830, 142;
Revolution of 1848, 143; Napoleon
III., 144, 145, 146; Republic, 147;
Diplomatic Relations with the
United States, 178-196; Extravagant
Demands, 179; Recall of Genet, 179-
180; Corrupt Government, 181;
Treaties Declared Abrogated, 182;
George Logan, 182-183; Relations
Renewed, 184; Treaty of 1800, 185-
186; Decrees of Napoleon, 186-187;

Seizure of Vessels, 188; Commercial
Treaty of 1822, 189; Settlement of
Claims, 189-190; Consular Con-
vention of 1853, 190; Correspondence
regarding American Pork Prod-
ucts, 192; Spoliation Claims, 192-
194; Treaty of Alliance of 1778, 193;
Purchase of Louisiana, 194-196.
Francis I. of Austria, 137.
Franklin.-Character, 178; Negoti-
ates Treaties, 150, 225, 230, 232, 233,
236, 245.

Frederick the Great, 223-225
Fremont, John C., 85-86.

Gadsden, James, 86.

Garfield, 89, 114.

Geary Bill, 267, 268.
Genet, 153, 179.

Geneva Arbitration, 159, 174-177,
Germany.-Holy Roman Empire, 137;
War between Prussia and Austria,
145-146; Franco-Prussian War, 146-
147; Relations with the United
States, 223-227; Frederick the Great,
223-225 Dantzig an Asylum for
United States Cruisers, 224; Treaty
between the United States and
German States, 225; Between the
United States and the North Ger-
man Confederation, 226; Samoan
Conflict, 226-227; Consular Con-
vention, 226; Reciprocity, 227.
Gerry, 181, 184.

Ghent, Treaty of, 211.
Godoy, 199.

Gordon, 260.

Gortchakoff, 129.

Grant, 112, 116, 119-126, 175.
Great Britain.-Attitude toward the
Holy Alliance, 93-94; Treaties with
Guatemala, Honduras, and Nica-
ragua, 99; Treaty with Russia, 105;
War with Napoleon, 139; Diplo
matic Relations with the United
States, 149-178; Difficulties follow-
ing the Revolution, 151-154; The
Jay Treaty, 154, 156; Impressment
of American Seamen, 155; War of
1812, 155-156, 159; Commercial
Treaty, 156; Treaty of 1818, 156-157;
Payment of Damages for Slaves,
157; Treaty acknowledging Claim
of the United States to the North-
west Territory, 157; Webster-Ash-
burton Treaty, 158; Seizure of
Mason and Slidell, 158-159; Treaty
of Washington, 159, 166, 175; Geneva
Arbitration, 159, 174-177; Fisheries
Question, 159, 163-168; Fenian Dis-
orders, 160-161; Arrest of Mr. Wins-
low, 161-162; Recall of Sir Lionel
Sackville-West, 162; Bering Sea
Question, 168-174; Reciprocity
Treaty, 165; Treaty of 1871, 167;
Treaty of February, 1888, 168; Mo-

dus Vivendi, 168.
Greytown, 96, 111, 118.
Guadalupe-Hidalgo, Treaty of, 86.
Guatemala.- Reciprocity with the
United States, 74; Treaty with
Great Britain, 99.
Hamilton, 152, 153, 182.
Hanseatic Republics, 225.
Harrison, 91.

Hawaiian Islands, The.-Situation,
Population, Productions, etc., 301-
303; Relations with Great Britain
and the United States, 306-307.
Hayes, 89, 113.
Hayti, 51.
Heinrich, 229.

Holland.-Relations with the United
States, 230-231; Treaty of Amity
and Commerce, 230; Other Treaties,
231.

Holy Alliance, The, 93, 141-142.
Honduras, 99.
Impressment of American Seamen,
155.

Italy.-General Condition, 138, 148;
Treaties, 217; Damage to Commerce
of the United States, 217; New Or-
leans Massacre, 218-222.
Itata, The, 90.
Jackson, 189.

Jamaica.-Reciprocity with the Uni-
ted States, 74.
Japan.-Relations with the United
States, 273-282; Founding, 273; First
Intercourse with Foreign Coun-
tries, 273; Foreigners Expelled, 273;
Treaty Negotiated by Commodore
Perry, 274-276; Treaties of 1857 and
1858, 277; Reception of General
Grant, 280; Attempts to Revise
Treaties, 281-282.

Jay, 9, 154, 180.

Jefferson, 10, 151-153, 178-179, 225, 245.
Korea.-Relations with the United

States, 283-289; Killing of Seamen,
284; Revolution, 287; Opened to
Foreign Countries, 287-288; Treaty
with the United States, 288.
Koszta, 228-229.
Lafayette, 136, 137.

La Plata, Navigation of the, 78-82.
Laussat, 195.

Leeward Islands.-Reciprocity with
the United States, 74.
Legations.-Secretaries of, 14; Com-
parison of, 21.
Liberia, 131-135.
Logan, George, 182-183.
Logan Law, The, 183.
Louis XVI., 136-137, 138.
Louis XVIII., 140-142.
Louisiana, Purchase of, 194-196.
Marcy, 83, 190, 243.
"Martin Garcia," Island of, 80.
Mason, 158.