Liberty in the Age of Terror: A Defence of Civil Liberties and Enlightenment Values

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A&C Black, Apr 5, 2010 - Political Science - 304 pages
An impassioned defence of the civil liberties and the rule of law in the face of increasing pressure for ever greater 'security'

'A rollicking defence of Freedom and Enlightenment in the style of Tom Paine or William Godwin' Spectator

'The even-handed tone of philosophy professor AC Grayling's latest book does not lessen the intensity of its polemical content ... Grayling underlines the seriousness of today's threats to our liberties' Metro

"The means of defence against foreign danger historically have become the instruments of tyranny at home." James Madison

Our societies, says Anthony Grayling, are under attack not only from the threat of terrorism, but also from our governments' attempts to fight that threat by reducing freedom in our own societies - think the 42-day detention controversy, CCTV surveillance, increasing invasion of privacy, ID Cards, not to mention Abu Ghraib, rendition, Guantanamo...

As Grayling says: 'There should be a special place for political irony in the catalogues of human folly. Starting a war 'to promote freedom and democracy' could in certain though rare circumstances be a justified act; but in the case of the Second Gulf War that began in 2003, which involved reacting to criminals hiding in one country (Al Qaeda in Afghanistan or Pakistan) by invading another country (Iraq), one of the main fronts has, dismayingly, been the home front, where the War on Terror takes the form of a War on Civil Liberties in the spurious name of security. To defend 'freedom and democracy', Western governments attack and diminish freedom and democracy in their own country. By this logic, someone will eventually have to invade the US and UK to restore freedom and democracy to them.'

In this lucid and timely book Grayling sets out what's at risk, engages with the arguments for and against examining the cases made by Isaiah Berlin and Ronald Dworkin on the one hand, and Roger Scruton and John Gray on the other, and finally proposes a different way to respond that makes defending the civil liberties on which western society is founded the cornerstone for defeating terrorism.
 

Contents

Privacy
Democracy
We the People
Civil Liberties and Human Rights
DEBATES
Introduction to Part II
Liberty and Enlightenment Values
Isaiah Berlin and Liberty

Identity and Identities
Equality and Justice
Civil Liberties in the West
Free Speech and Censorship
Free Speech and Civil Liberties
Tolerance
The War on Terror
Combating Terrorism
Surveillance and Identity
Identity for Sale
Ronald Dworkin and Liberty
Roger Scruton and Sentimental Reaction
John Gray and the Pose of Pessimism
Slavoj Zizek and the Inversion of Values
John Ralston Saul and Voltaires Bastards
Hope and the Good
History and Progress in the Twentieth Century
Justice at Last?
Laws and measures that have reduced civil liberties in the United Kingdom and the United States in recent years
Copyright

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About the author (2010)

A.C. Grayling is Professor of Philosophy at Birkbeck College, University of London, and a multi-talented author. He believes that philosophy should take an active, useful role in society. He has been a regular contributor to The Times, Financial Times, Observer, Independent on Sunday, Economist, Literary Review, New Statesman and Prospect, and is a frequent and popular contributor to radio and television programmes, including Newsnight, Today, In Our Time, Start the Week and CNN news. He is a Fellow of the World Economic Forum at Davos, and advises on many committees ranging from Drug Testing at Work to human rights groups.

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