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THE CALENDAR OF THE MONTH

United States

Aviation.- December 7.- René Barrier, a Frenchman, established a world's record for speed, and won a prize of $5,000. He flew sixteen miles in ten minutes, 55 1-5 seconds, at an average rate of 87-93 an hour.

Casualty.- November 26.- Twenty-five girls lost their lives in a fire in a four-story brick factory building in Newark, New Jersey.

Congress.- December 5.- The Sixty-first Congress assembled for its final session.

Deaths.- November 13.- Alexander Stephens Clay, United States Senator from Georgia, aged fifty-seven.

November 14.- John LaFarge, artist, aged seventy-five.

November 20.- Henry Martin Hoyt, counselor for the Department of State, aged fiftythree.

November 23.- Octave Chanute, ex-president of the American Society of Civil Engineers, and one of the earliest aviators, aged seventy-eight.

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November 27.- James Oakes, brigadier-general U. S. A., veteran of Mexican, Civil and Indian Wars, aged eighty-five.

- November 29.- Dorance Atwater, who kept the secret record of deaths of federal prisoners in the confederate military prison at Andersonville.

December 3.- Mary Baker Eddy, founder of "Christian Science," aged eighty-nine.

December 7.- George N. Johnstone, one of the last of the Confederate brigadier-generals, aged seventy-eight.

- December 8.-James Huff Stout, philanthropist and leader in educational movements in Wisconsin, aged sixty-two.

Education.-November 16.- Andrew Carnegie gave an additional endowment of $1,500,000 to the Carnegie technical schools, in Pittsburg, for extension and equipment.

- November 24.- Andrew Carnegie gave an additional sum of $2,000,000 in five per cent gold interest-bearing bonds of the United States Steel Corporation, for the maintenance of the enlarged technical schools in Pittsburg.

Elections.- November 16.-By a vote of 34,300 to 8,400 the citizens of San Francisco amended the city charter so that in future elections no party designation will appear on the ballot, and a majority is necessary to election.

Governors.- November 29.- The third annual conference of governors of states met at Frankfort, Kentucky, with twenty-four in attendance.

Labor.- November 10.- Reported that since the garment-workers' strike began, a total of 112 clothing houses have signed agreements with the union.

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States Senator from Georgia until the legislature meets in June.

December 6.- Judge J. R. Thornton elected by the Louisiana general assembly as United States Senator.

State Capital.- November 15.- The Supreme Court of Oklahoma decided that the election on the amendment to remove the capital to Oklahoma City was void because of defects in the title of the ballot. It also decided that the provision of the enabling act locating the capital at Guthrie until 1913 has only the force of a law that can be repealed by the votes of the people of the state.

Mexico

President.- December 1. The eighth inauguration ceremonies of Porfirio Diaz as president of the republic were held in Mexico City. Riots.- November 10.- Anti-American riots among the lower classes of Guadalajara and Mexico City. The Stars and Stripes insulted in the national capital. The government took repressive measures and troops were ordered out. Newspapers which have printed inflammatory remarks will be suppressed.

- November 18.- Conflicts in Puebla between rioters and the government forces resulted in the killing of one hundred persons and wounding of many others.

November 20.- Vigilance of government prevented success of revolutionary plots under Francisco I. Madero.

-November 21. The town of Gomez Palacio seized by rebels; three hundred soldiers joined revolt. Wires cut at Durango and north of Monterey. The government confiscated the telegraph lines. President Diaz took personal charge of directing the campaign and summoned the vice

president to the capital. United States troops ordered to protect the Texan frontier.

-November 22.- Revolutionary documents discovered, said to reveal a conspiracy for wholesale assassination of government officers. Revolutionists attacked the military barracks at Orizaba, liberated and armed the prisoners from the adjoining jail. Federal soldiers and revolutionists in conflict in Camargo. The latter driven into the country. Diaz ordered no mercy shown to suspects.

November 24.- Revolutionists fleeing to the mountains. A price of $10,000 placed on Francisco Madero's head and his estates confiscated. A new governor, Alberto Terrazas, chosen for the state of Chihuahua. A manifesto signed by Madero made public in New York. It designated November 20 as the date for a national uprising and announced his own assumption, provisionally, of the presidency.

November 27.- An engagement at Fresno between six hundred federal troops and four hundred Maderistas. Normal conditions reported restored in northern Mexico. President Diaz issued a signed statement that the recent riots are the political work of Francisco Madero, that no danger exists for natives or foreigners and the government is supported by public opinion and a well-disciplined army.

- November 29.-The revolutionists in possession of the Mexico and Northwestern Railroad from Chihuahua to Minaca. No cars running on it since a week ago. General Navarro awaiting reinforcements from the government.

- December 1.-A serious clash between the government troops and the insurrectionists occurred at Padernalles, fifty miles from Chihuahua.

December 2.- A peace commission appointed

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THE CALENDAR OF THE MONTH

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by President Diaz left Chihuahua to confer with the revolutionists at San Isidro. It is the first time in thirty years that the Mexican government has made such overtures.

- December 4.- The peace commission returned without having accomplished any peace

move.

Brazil

Mutiny. November 23.- Men on board four of the largest warships, the Minas Geraes and Sao Paola, the Scout Bahia and the cruiser Floriana, in the harbor of Rio de Janeiro, mutinied. Several officers killed. The city threatened with bombardment. Higher pay and the abolition of flogging in the navy demanded.

-November 24. The mutineers sent an offer of surrender to the government, and the senate, which assembled to deal with the question, voted unanimously to grant amnesty to the men.

November 25.- The Chamber of Deputies, by a vote of 114 to 23, adopted a resolution granting amnesty to the mutinous sailors. They will receive increased pay with shorter hours of service, and abolition of corporal punishment.

- November 26.- The ships of the fleet were surrendered to the government. Jean Candido, leader of the mutineers, in company with forty other sailors, abandoned the warship, Minas Geraes.

November 27.- The government sent officers to take command of the warships of the fleet.

Peru

Massacre.- December 7.- A body of Bolivian troops surprised and massacred the Peruvian garrison at Guayabal, on the frontier.

Honduras

Revolution.- December 8.- Martial law proclaimed in the capital and the larger cities because of a threatened outbreak. The jails filled with prisoners, as wholesale arrests are being made on the orders of President Davilla.

British Empire

Antarctic Expedition.- November 29.-The British South Polar Expedition, under command of Captain Robert F. Scott, sailed from Port Chalmers, New Zealand, on board the Terra Nova. Parliament.- November 10.- Prime Minister Asquith announced that the conference, which has been considering a basis of agreement between the two houses, had come to an end without arriving at any conclusion.

November 16.- Lord Crewe introduced in the House of Lords the veto bill. It passed first reading.

- November 17.- The House of Lords passed without division Lord Rosebery's resolutions for the reform of the upper house. The resolution relating to tenure was withdrawn.

-November 28. Parliament was dissolved. The proclamation summoned the new parliament to assemble on January 31, 1911.

December 5.- Results of elections to date assured the Liberal government of holding the control in the new parliament. The Irish Nationalists gained in strength.

Suffragettes.- November 23.- The suffragettes cansed renewed disturbances around the parlia

WHEN PREMIER ASQUITH GOES TO PARLIAMENT Morris, in the Spokane Spokesman-Review

ment buildings. They stormed the Asquith residence, breaking the glass in all the lower windows. Mr. Augustine Birrell, chief secretary for Ireland, was seriously injured by blows and kicks from the women. Over one hundred women arrested.

France

Floods.- November 28. The government asked parliament to appropriate $2,000,000 for the sufferers by the recent floods, including $1,000,000 for the wine-growers whose crops were ruined.

December 4.- The flood continued serious along the valleys of the Loire, Rhone and Garonne. All the country to the northwest of Nantes to an extent of ten miles in length and five in breadth, is under water.

Indo-China

Floods. November 22.- One thousand persons drowned and four hundred barks lost during floods and storms in the province of Quangnai, in Annam.

Portugal

Dowager Queen.- December 4.- The Dowager Queen Amelie made formal request for the restitution of an amount equivalent to her dower of $600,000, which is invested in land securities in Portugal.

Macao

Revolt. November 29.-The Portuguese troops of the local garrison and the crew of the Portuguese gunboat Patria revolted and took possession of the city of Macao. The governor and military officers were powerless.

The Netherlands

Patents.- November 29.- The States-General adopted a bill granting state protection to foraign patents on payment of a small fan

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