Spirit Wars: Native North American Religions in the Age of Nation BuildingSpirit Wars is an exploration of the ways in which the destruction of spiritual practices and beliefs of native peoples in North America has led to conditions of collective suffering--a process sometimes referred to as cultural genocide. Ronald Niezen approaches this topic through wide-ranging case studies involving different colonial powers and state governments: the seventeenth-century Spanish occupation of the Southwest, the colonization of the Northeast by the French and British, nineteenth-century westward expansion and nationalism in the swelling United States and Canada, and twentieth-century struggles for native people's spiritual integrity and freedom. Each chapter deals with a specific dimension of the relationship between native peoples and non-native institutions, and together these topics yield a new understanding of the forces directed against the underpinnings of native cultures. |
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Page xviii
... early draft of the man- uscript . To Michael Herzfeld I owe the buoyant effect of an unflagging enthusiasm for academe in general and my career in particular , and to David Maybury - Lewis the benefit of a steady reminder that a broad ...
... early draft of the man- uscript . To Michael Herzfeld I owe the buoyant effect of an unflagging enthusiasm for academe in general and my career in particular , and to David Maybury - Lewis the benefit of a steady reminder that a broad ...
Page 2
... early twentieth , native lead- ers were fined or arrested and imprisoned for conducting ceremonies deemed by the state to be destructive of soul and character . In response to many such pressures , practices were taken underground and ...
... early twentieth , native lead- ers were fined or arrested and imprisoned for conducting ceremonies deemed by the state to be destructive of soul and character . In response to many such pressures , practices were taken underground and ...
Page 6
... early anthropologists sometimes obstructed ritual practice , either by their intrusive presence as " observers " or by collecting the paraphernalia used in ceremonies and storing it in museums . Some archaeologists desecrated native ...
... early anthropologists sometimes obstructed ritual practice , either by their intrusive presence as " observers " or by collecting the paraphernalia used in ceremonies and storing it in museums . Some archaeologists desecrated native ...
Page 13
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Contents
1 | |
12 | |
Learning to Forget | 46 |
Medical Evangelism | 92 |
The Politics of Repression | 128 |
The Collectors | 161 |
Apostles of the New Age | 194 |
Medicine Wheelers and Dealers | 217 |
References Cited | 229 |
Index | 247 |
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Common terms and phrases
abuse Agency American Indian artifacts assimilation behavior belief biomedicine boarding schools Canada Carlisle ceremonies Chisasibi Choctaw Christian civilization collection colonial Cree cultural genocide Cushing domination efforts elders English established ethnocide ethnographic European evangelism experience federal Fletcher formal Frank Hamilton Cushing Ghost Dance goals Gwich'in healers human Huron ideas Indian Affairs Indian education institutions James Bay knowledge land leaders lives Manitoba Medicine Wheel medicine woman ment missionaries missions moral movement Museum nation building Native American Church native communities native North Americans native spiritual traditions Navaho nineteenth century non-native North America objects observation Ojibwa Peyote religion political Potlatch practices Pratt programs Pueblo Pueblo Revolt Québec remains repatriation reservation residential schools resistance result ritual savage seen Sioux social society Spanish strategies suicide teaching tion tribal tribe understanding village vision visionary Zuñi
Popular passages
Page 35 - It was a fearful sight to see them thus frying in the fire and the streams of blood quenching the same, and horrible was the stink and scent thereof; but the victory seemed a sweet sacrifice, and they gave the praise thereof to God...
Page 202 - Sometimes, in a summer morning, having taken my accustomed bath, I sat in my sunny doorway from sunrise till noon, rapt in a revery, amidst the pines and hickories and sumachs, in undisturbed solitude and stillness...
Page 82 - But you who are wise must know, that different Nations have different Conceptions of things; and you will therefore not take it amiss, if our Ideas of this Kind of Education happen not to be the same with yours.
Page 89 - ... and they therefore pledge themselves to compel their children, male and female, between the ages of six and sixteen years, to attend school; and it is hereby made the duty of the agent for said Indians to see that this stipulation is strictly...
Page 82 - Offer, tho' we decline accepting it; and to show our grateful Sense of it, if the Gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their Sons, we will take great Care of their Education, instruct them in all we know, and make Men of them.
Page 82 - Several of our young people were formerly brought up at the colleges of the Northern Provinces; they were instructed in all your Sciences; but, when they came back to us, they were bad runners, ignorant of every means of living in the woods, unable to bear either cold or hunger, knew neither how to build a cabin, take a deer, or kill an enemy, spoke our language imperfectly, were therefore neither fit for hunters, warriors, nor counsellors; they were totally good for nothing.