The First Six Books: Together with the Eleventh and Twelfth |
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Page 17
3 AB to DE , and AC to DF ; and the angle BAC equal to the angle EDF , the base BC fhall be equal to the bafe EF and the triangle ABC to the triangle DEF ; and the other angles , to which the equal fides are oppofite , fhall be equal ...
3 AB to DE , and AC to DF ; and the angle BAC equal to the angle EDF , the base BC fhall be equal to the bafe EF and the triangle ABC to the triangle DEF ; and the other angles , to which the equal fides are oppofite , fhall be equal ...
Page 18
Book I. qual to AC , and let the ftraight lines AB , AC be produced to D and E , the angle ABC fhall be equal to the angle ... and the tri- angle AFC to the triangle AGB ; and the remaining angles of the one are equal to the remaining ...
Book I. qual to AC , and let the ftraight lines AB , AC be produced to D and E , the angle ABC fhall be equal to the angle ... and the tri- angle AFC to the triangle AGB ; and the remaining angles of the one are equal to the remaining ...
Page 21
BC is equal to EF ; therefore BC coinciding with EF , BA and Book 1 . AC fhall coincide with ED and DF ... O bisect a given rectilineal angle , that is , to divide it into two equal angles . Let BAC be the given rect lineal angle ...
BC is equal to EF ; therefore BC coinciding with EF , BA and Book 1 . AC fhall coincide with ED and DF ... O bisect a given rectilineal angle , that is , to divide it into two equal angles . Let BAC be the given rect lineal angle ...
Page 22
I. C Because AC is equal to CB , and CD common to the two triangles ACD , BCD ; the two fides AC , CD are e- qual to ... Def . equal to one another , each of them is called a right angle ; therefore each of the angles DCF , ECF , is a ...
I. C Because AC is equal to CB , and CD common to the two triangles ACD , BCD ; the two fides AC , CD are e- qual to ... Def . equal to one another , each of them is called a right angle ; therefore each of the angles DCF , ECF , is a ...
Page 24
Book I. Let the ftraight line AB make with CD , upon one fide of it , the angles CBA , ABD ; thefe are either two right angles , or are together equal to two right angles . For , if the angle CBA be equal to ABD , each of them is a ...
Book I. Let the ftraight line AB make with CD , upon one fide of it , the angles CBA , ABD ; thefe are either two right angles , or are together equal to two right angles . For , if the angle CBA be equal to ABD , each of them is a ...
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Common terms and phrases
added alfo alſo altitude angle ABC angle BAC bafe baſe becauſe bifected Book Book XI centre circle circle ABCD circumference common cone cylinder defcribed definition demonftrated diameter divided double draw drawn equal equal angles equiangular equimultiples excefs fame fame multiple fecond fegment fhall fides fimilar firft folid folid angle fore four fourth fquare fquare of AC ftraight line given angle given in fpecies given in pofition given magnitude given ratio greater Greek half join lefs magnitude meet oppofite parallel parallelogram perpendicular plane prifms produced PROP propofition proportionals pyramid rectangle rectangle contained remaining right angles Take taken thefe THEOR theſe third triangle ABC wherefore whole
Popular passages
Page 474 - The circumference of every circle is supposed to be divided into 360 equal parts, called degrees ; and each degree into 60 equal parts, called minutes ; and each minute into 60 equal parts, called seconds ; and these into thirds, &c.
Page 170 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Page 81 - THE straight line drawn at right angles to the diameter of a circle, from the extremity of...
Page 105 - DEF are likewise equal (13. i.) to two right angles ; therefore the angles AKB, AMB are equal to the angles DEG, DEF, of which AKB is equal to DEG ; wherefore the remaining angle AMB is equal to the remaining angle DEF.
Page 167 - AC the same multiple of AD, that AB is of the part which is to be cut off from it : join BC, and draw DE parallel to it : then AE is the part required to be cut off.
Page 10 - When a straight line standing on another straight line makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of the angles is called a right angle; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it.
Page 62 - AB be the given straight line ; it is required to divide it into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole, and one of the parts, shall be equal to the square of the other part.
Page 112 - To describe an equilateral and equiangular pentagon about a given circle. • Let ABCDE be the given circle; it is required to describe an equilateral and equiangular pentagon about the circle ABCDE. Let the angles of a pentagon, inscribed in the circle...
Page 200 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz. either the sides adjacent to the equal...
Page 38 - F, which is the common vertex of the triangles ; that is, together with four right angles. Therefore all the angles of the figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.