LONDON: SOLD WHOLESALE BY THE FOLLOWING AGENTS, AND RETAIL BY ALL BOOKSELLERS; Faversham, Thiselton. Leamington, Merridew. Northampton, Birdsall. | Staffordshire Putterios, Leeds, Robinson. Norwich, Muskett; Smith. Watts, Lane End. Leicester, Combe and Nottingham, Wright. Stockport, Claye. Crossley Stratford-on-Avon, Bolton; Penrith, Allison, Brown. Lapworth Halifar, Whitley & Booth.Lincoln, Brooke & Sons. Peterborough, Bell Swadham, Gowing, Cheltenham. Lovesy. Harrogate, Blackburn. Liverpool, Hughes. Plymouth, Nettleton. Tavistock, Helms. Portsmouth, Comerford. Totness, Hannaford, Preston, Clarke. l'lverstone, Tyson. Wakefield, Stanfield. Royston, Warren. den. Weymouth, Commins. Salisbury, Brodie & Co. Whitby, Rodgers. Sandbach, Lindop. Whitehaven, Gibson, Maryport, Adair. Scarborough, Theakston. Wigton, Ismay. Merthyr Tydvil, White. Sheffield, Innocent. Winchester, Jacob & Co. Viddlewich, Lindop. Sherborne, Penny. Wisbeach, Leach. Dover, Batchellor. Kendal, Hudson & Co. Mold and Holywell, Lloyd. Shrewsbury. Eddowes. Worcester, Deighton. Monmouth, Heath. Sidmouth, Harvey. Workington', Kirkconel.. Sittingbourn, Coulter. Worthing, Carter. Newark, Ridge. Yarmouth, Alexander. and Co.; Currie and Stamford, Mortlock; Rooe. York, Bellerby. Bowman. Berlin, A. Asher.—Hamburg, Perthes & Besser.---Leipsic, Black & Armstrong, (of London.)--St. Petersburgh, A Asher, United States of America, Adlard & Co., New York. — Upper Canada, Rowsell, Toronto, M.DCCC.XXXIX. INDEX TO THE NAMES AND SUBJECTS IN THE THIRTEENTH VOLUME AARON and the Priesthood, 42 ciples of, 216 power of Great Britain, 101 Anatomy, See Comparative Anderson, J. S. M., selections from, 134 Andrews, selectious from, 176 Animals without feet, motion of, 136 powers of defence and offence possessed by. 104 on the feeling of, 142 language of, 1., 22-II., 27 Animal life, wonders of, 70 Arabians, navigation of the, 161 Arnott, extracts from, 239 Art of gilding, 96 Arts and sciences, progress of, 246 Astronomy, Popular, Part II., 33— III., 121-IV., 201 200, 212 interest felt in the preserva. tion of, 120 Belief of a future state, 19 Bell, present object of the passing, 190 lining of ihe Kremlin, 235 Bell, extracts from, 3 Berkeley, Bishop, selections from, 104 Bible ilinstrated from monuments of antiquity, XV., 12–XVI., 42XVII, 107–XVIII., 148–XIX., 196 of. 16 and Spirit, dialogue between, 159 104 Cleanliness in nature, principles of, 195 --I1., 225--111., 241 28, 30, 216, 247 Colton, selection from, 136 Combats, Judicial, 170 Comb-cutting engine, 224 Companions, necessity of care in choosing, 191 Comparative Anatomy, Facts in, III., 28-IV., 101- V., 136-VI., 240 Compassion, an emotion never to be ashamed of, 184 Conscience, value of a good, 232 Conder, liues by, 3 Conductors and non-conductors of Electricity, 151 Cousolations of Religion, 11 Construction of the violin, 199 Coronations, Chapters on. III., The Regalia, 4-IV., Coronation Vest. ments, 20-V. Great Oficers of State, 44-VI,, Services performed at the Coronation by tenure of grand sergeantry. The Court of Claims, 59-VII., 94 Coronation Anecdotes, Ill., 14-IV., 29–V., 51-VI., 71-VII., 102 Cottage gardening, I., 84-II., 109 Cowper, selections from, 88 Creation, wonders of the, 70 Cultivation of the Manioc plant, 57 Dahlia, 111 Cumberland, selection from, 200 Dahlia, cultivation of the, 111 Dartmoor, description of, 113 Davy, Sir H., selections from, 150, 246 Day and night, how produced, 204 Deer, horns of, 93 Defence, powers of, possessed by ani. mals, 104 Definition of Prose and Poetry, 30 Dependance of man upon his Creator, 3 Description of Tintern Abbey, 65 Desmond, Earl, fate of, 107 Dialog e between body and spirit, 159 Difficulties, resignation under, 70 Doom-tree of the Thebaid, 64 Dramatic writings of the Chinese, 153 Drink, excess in, to be avoided, 192 Drunkenness, evils of, 141 Future state, on a, 119 Macdonald, Alexander, anecdote of, 51 Gaming, remarks on, 239 Machine, description of the electrical, Gardening, remarks on cottago, 85– 172, 212 II., 109. Machine, description of the profile, 192 Gecko, foot of the, 240 Malevolence, effects of, 113 Genius and virtue, lines on, 32 Man a formidable animal, 104 Gerdil, selections from, 223 dependance of, upon his Creator, Gilding, art of, 96 3 Gillman, Mrs., extract from, 187 uses of some of the inorganic subGisborne, lines by, 191 stances to, 119 God, omnipotence and omnipresence -evidence of the ignorance of, 239 of, 173 Manioc plant, cultivation of, 57 God, lines on the bounty of, 88' Mant, Bishop, selection from, 134 God's overruling providence, 134 Manufacture of writing paper, 117 Gold leaf beating, 248 Marine animals, on the light of the, 237 Goldsmith, selections from, 11 Marking.ink, how prepared, 175 Good conscience, value of a, 232 Maund, extracts from, 111, 147, 239 Goudrich Castle, Monmouthshire, 97 Measures of length, 62 Medicinal leech, 231 of the wealth and power of, 101 Microscope, account of, IV., 16 Great buffalo, Indian tradition of, 160 Mirrors, mode of silvering, 144 Grub, organs of digestion in the, 104 Monday's expenses, 215 Monies of accompt, table of, 63 Hale, Sir M., selections from, 141, 191 Monmouth, account of, 194 Hamley, Rev. E., lines by, 144 Montague, Lady Mary W., selection Happiness the reward of a virtuous from, 19 life, 19 Monuments of antiqnity, illustrations Harvest-time, hymn in, 200 of the Bible from, XV., 12–XVI., lines on, 70 42–XVII., 107–XVIII. 148– Hazel, the, 116 XIX, 196 Health, lines on, 144 Moon, phases of the, 125 Herschel, selections from, 220 Moral courage of women, 215 Hogg, selections from, 159 Morning, lines on a summer, 223 Home, what is, 3 Motion of animals without feet, 136 Hope, Collins's ode to, eatract from, Motion, on perpetual, 99 181 Moth, dwelling of a species of, 88 Horns of deer, 93 Mutual forbearance, 32 Hospitality, moderation in, to be prac Myxine, glutinous hag, or borer, 184 tised, 189 Hour-glass, philosophy of the, 158 National morality, its dependence oil Howitt, Mary, lines by, 19 religion, 15 Humphrey, Rev. Dr., extract from, 101 Natural Philosophy, Recreations in, Hurdis, lines by, 15, 30, 70, 88 II., 7-11., 55-IV., 81-V., 99% Hydraulic ram, description of, 211 VI., 156—VII., 179—VIII., 188 Hymu in harvest-time, 200 IX., 220. Natural phenomena, wonders of, 70 Idria, quicksilver mines of, 155 Nature, principles of cleanliness in, 195 Ill-temper, evil attending, 248 Naval and military establishments Imitation, propensity of children to, 32 Woolwich, 233 Incentive to the study of botany, 87 Navigation, brief history of, Part III., Indian ink, how prepared, 174 161-Navigation of the middle Indian tradition of the buffalo, 160 ages – the Arabians, 161 - The Inks, mode of preparing various, 174 English, 165-IV. The Venetians, Inkstands, 236 249– The Portuguese and Span. Inorganic substances, uses of some of, iards, 251 to man, 119 Newcastle-ipon-Tyne, 209, 225, 241 Insects, on the transformation of, 150 Night-guards, establishment of, 214 Intellectual labour, aversion of man. Notes on forest trees, XXV. The hazel, kind to, 3 Intemperance, lines on, 119 Nothing in nature lost, 240 Jewish master, story of a, 150 Offence, powers of, possessed by ani. Johnson, selections from, 3, 195, 231, mals, 104 247 Oficers of state, duties of, 44 Judicial combats, 170 Old English sumptuary laws, 157 Omnipotence and omnipresence of Kentucky, racoon hunt in, 53 God, 173 Kilmallock, Ireland, description of, 105 Ordeal, trials by, 170 King's champion, duties of, 94 Organs of digestion in the caterpillar, Knox, selection from, 232 grub, and butterfly, 104 Kremlin bell, listing of the, 235 Origin of the signs + and —, 15 Oyster and oyster-fishery, 132 Paper, history of writing, 68 manufacture of writing, 117 Leadhills, Lanarkshire, village of, 230 Parchment, preparation of, 194 Learning not knowledge, 213 Passing-bell, the, 182, 190 Leaves of plants, on the, 67 Passions, government of the, 70 Leech, the medicinal, 231 Pastor and village church, 130 "Let us go to the woods," 152 Patrick, Bishop, selections from, 150, Liberality, what meant by, 134 239 Liberty conducive to happiness, 224 Pavements introduced, 219 Lichens, phosphorescent, in the Dres. Perpetual motion, on, 99 den coal-mines, 220 Peterhoff, great fête at, 222 Petrarch's inkstand, lines on, 236 Philosopher, advice of a, 200 - character of, 229, Liquids, lerel surfaces of, 7 Philosophy of the hour-glass, 158 Locke, selections from, 19, 70 Phosphorescent lichens, 220 Looking.glasses and mirrors, 144 Piazze, or squares of Rome, 79 Love and friendship: 147 Piety, filial, of the C nese, 89 Love of the world, 157 Plauets, popular account of, 33 Lucas, selections from, 8 Plants, on the leaves of, 67 - replenishment of the earth by. Macculloch, extracts from, 22, 27, 119, 191 136, 142, 152, 191, 237 perfume of, 147 116 Capillary Attraction, 84, 156 104 Cathedral Churches, on the destruc. tion of, 88 of Florence, 177 Centre of gravity, 188, 220 Chain-links of various forms, 176 Character of a true philosopher, 229 Chelsea water-works, mode of filtra tion adopted at, 54 Chemist, the young, XII., 91 Chest-explorer, account of, 226 Chief Butler, duties of, at corona tions, 59 Childhood, lines on, 64 Children, their propensity to imitation, 32 of Israel, murmurings of, 12 China, No. IX., 89-X., 153 Chinese, filial piety of the, 89 stic manners of the, 153 Christianity, the greatest of blessings, 16 Earth, its appearance to the moon, 120 replenishment of, by plants, 191 Earthenware, remarks on, 13 Eclipses, solar and lunar, causes of, 127 Education, the use of a proper, 104 Effects of religious feelings, 15 Electrical experiments, 228 Electricity,-1., General Principles of, 111-11.. Conductors and Nonconductors, 151-111., Electrical Machines, 172—IV., 212–V., 228 Elephant, various species of the, 160 Elizabeth, coronation of queen, 83 Ely Chapel, Holborn, 129, 185 Engine, conib-cutting, 224 Euglish, navigation of, during the mid. dle ages, 165 Envy, effects of, 68 Erdman, Mr., his description of phos. phorescent lichens, 220 Euphrates expedition, account of, 1 Europe, comparative tables of the weights, measures, and monies of, 62 Brils of drunkenness, 141 Excess in drink to be avoided, 192 Facts in Comparative Anatomy, Ill., 28-IV., 104-V., 136-VI., 240 Falling bodies, on, 179 Feeding of animals, on the, 142 Filial piety of the Chinese, 89 Filtration of Thames water, 54 Fishermen of France, 169 Flatterers, danger of encouraging, 159 Florence and the Florentines, I., 138 -II., 177 Hazel, 116 fishermen of, 169 Francis, selection from, 173 Friendship, instability of, 240 necessity of care in the formation of, 247 15 Plasterer, the, 32 Coniparative sizes of the planets, Latitude and longitude, 207 ot, 251 Queen Elizabeth, VII., 9-VIII., 46-IX., 81 introduction of stone public processions, VII., 9-VIII., 46-IX., 81 VI., 156–VII., 179-VIII., 188 Smith, Adam, selection from, 19 Snake and the viper, 140 Sorrow, effects of, 147 Sounds, rural, 152 South, selection from, 223 Stebbing, extract from, 159 Steele, selection from, 213 Stethoscope, or chest-explorer, 226 the baggage of virtue, 200 Strafford, Lord, selection from, 192 Part IX., 73-Palaces, 74 The Study of Truth, advantages of, 83 Botany, incentive to the, 87 lines ou, 19 of Rome, 79-Modern Romans, 79 Taylor, Jeremy, Coleridge's opinion of, 24 , Bishop, selection from, 224 Telford, extraet from the life of, 62 Temple, Sir W., selection from, 223 Templetou, selection from, 96 Thebaid, Doum tree of the, 64 Thoughts of the moment, value of, 136 Tides, operation of the sun, moon, and earth in producing, 206 Time, value of, 231 Tiutern Abbey, Monmouthshire, 65 for, 240 Trapsformation of insects typical of the Trench, Mrs., selections from, 15 170 Truffle, description of the, 29 the foundation of knowledge, Tongue of the woodpecker, 28 Turnip-fly, account of, 6 Useful Arts, No. XXXVIII., 31 suit of to be cherished, 195 9, 10, 47, 48, 83 construction of, 199 19 blind school at Philadel- 101 -, nuoral courage of, 215 blishments at, 233 tacle in, 136 writing paper, 68—V. Manufacture -VIII., 236 III., 49 V., 97-V., 193—VI., on, 183 Racoon, natural history of, 53 173, 200 correct mode of, 247 11., 7-111., 55-IV., 84-V., 99- 171 Young Chemist, XII., 91 INDEX TO THE ENGRAVINGS. ADNESION and cohesion, illustrations of, 56 Roman, and sacrifice, 197 marked with symbols, 198 a royal progress through the Strand, 81 ship, 165 Neap.tide, diagram to illustrate, 208 river view of, 241 vessel, 253 Sago-palm, fruit, &c, of, 24 with dove, 4 108 Earl Marshal, 44 in the vicinity of London, 203 35 porality, 5 Offerings of the Egyptians, 148 tion of, 38 Capillary attraction, illustrations of, 84-86, 156, 157 organs of digestion in, 104 of, 188, 189, 220, 221 drama, scene in a, 153 Gecko's foot, under side of the, 240 of, 248 seast, 60 leaves, catkins and fruit of, 116 109 cesses of vegetation, 16 mains of, 3 Pall of state, 20 100 Venus, 39 nodes of a, 124 neap, 208 Quadrant, or astrolabe, 252 Cornhill, 9 Dartmoor, Gray Wethers at, 113 lar, 104 Earl Marshal's staff, 45 annular, 127 lunar, 125 cense and oblations, 41 offerings of the, 148 illustrate, 228, 229 Racoon, the, 53 tions, 41 205 241 altar and sacrifice, 197 Tantalus, cup of, 7 the Tower, 72 177 28 233 Latitude and longitude, diagram illus- trative of, 208 E IT IS NOT GOOD H Thos Tae Euphrates Expedition, undertaken for the pur- 1 of the accomplished Surgeon and Naturalist of the pose of ascertaining the navigability of that river, Expedition, Mr. Ainsworth *, (to whom we are also must be considered one of the most useful and in- indebted for the sketch, taken on the spot by teresting journeys recently made. Useful, not only Lieutenant Fitzjames, R.N., from which our enbecause of proving practicable a much shorter and graving is made,) we are enabled to lay before our more convenient route from hence to India; but also readers some curious and novel facts concerning the as opening out new sources of commercial enterprise city of cities,” Babylon the Great. with a people with whom we have as yet had little The modern town of Hillah is situated upon the intercourse; and whom, it appears, Europeans have river Euphrates, where once stood a considerable suhitherto much misunderstood. burb of Babylon. Its present population, which may But the usefulness resulting from such an expedi- average from six to seven thousand souls, consists tion even yields to the interest it must awaken in the chiefly of Arabs, who have their own Sheik, but the mind of the Biblical or classical antiquarian. The Mutsellim, or governor of the place, is under the river Euphrates, whose banks have been styled “the pacha of Baghdad, and resides in a fortress within the cradle of the world,” whose margins bore the proud town. There are bazaars and markets on both sides weight of the greatest cities of antiquity; and whose of the river. The shopkeepers are chiefly Armenians, bosom was ploughed by the ships of the princely Turks, and Jews. A most important fact connected merchants of Babylon, concerning which so many with these traders is, that Manchester and Glasgow prophecies of Holy Writ were recorded and terribly goods that were taken out by the Expedition as fulfilled,—the theatre of war of the Ten Thousand samples, were eagerly bought by them, at a profit Greeks and the army of Alexander,—the early seat * Mr. Ainsworth's work, Researches in Babylonia, Assyria, and of Christianity,—offers a mine of material for the Chaldau, is now published, and the Author has departed on a poet, the philosopher, and the historian. journey to the Syrian Christians, under the auspices of the Society Having been kindly granted access to the Notes Society of London. for Promoting Christian Knowledge, and the Royal Geograpbical VOL. XIII. 386 |