The Elements of Geometry |
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Page viii
... angles about a point is a 40-43 . Point , line , surface , solid , de- fined , using motion . perigon • 14 73 ... alternate angles . 22 22 PAGE 119 . • 24 CHAPTER IV . PROBLEMS . viii CONTENTS .
... angles about a point is a 40-43 . Point , line , surface , solid , de- fined , using motion . perigon • 14 73 ... alternate angles . 22 22 PAGE 119 . • 24 CHAPTER IV . PROBLEMS . viii CONTENTS .
Page xiii
... angle , 195 , 196 Harmonic division . . . 196 508-513 . Similar triangles 514 . Homologous , ratio of simili- III ... Opposite points and diameter 610 . defined 611,612 . Point and sphere ... angles and perpen- dicular arcs · CONTENTS . xiii.
... angle , 195 , 196 Harmonic division . . . 196 508-513 . Similar triangles 514 . Homologous , ratio of simili- III ... Opposite points and diameter 610 . defined 611,612 . Point and sphere ... angles and perpen- dicular arcs · CONTENTS . xiii.
Page 15
... opposite A is named a ; the side opposite B is b . 81. An Interior Angle of a triangle is one between two of the sects . B B a C A 82. An Exterior Angle of a triangle is one between either sect and a line which is a continuation of ...
... opposite A is named a ; the side opposite B is b . 81. An Interior Angle of a triangle is one between two of the sects . B B a C A 82. An Exterior Angle of a triangle is one between either sect and a line which is a continuation of ...
Page 22
... Angles . Two angles on opposite sides of the transversal , and both interior or both exterior , like 3 and a , are called Alternate Angles . THEOREM V. 113. If two corresponding or two alternate angles are equal , or if two interior or ...
... Angles . Two angles on opposite sides of the transversal , and both interior or both exterior , like 3 and a , are called Alternate Angles . THEOREM V. 113. If two corresponding or two alternate angles are equal , or if two interior or ...
Page 23
... alternate angles equal , we substitute for one its vertical , which gives the First Case again . THIRD CASE . HYPOTHESIS . a + 4 4 = st . 4 . But 4 + 1 = st . ¥ , .. 4 a = 41 , which gives again the First Case . FOURTH CASE . HYPOTHESIS ...
... alternate angles equal , we substitute for one its vertical , which gives the First Case again . THIRD CASE . HYPOTHESIS . a + 4 4 = st . 4 . But 4 + 1 = st . ¥ , .. 4 a = 41 , which gives again the First Case . FOURTH CASE . HYPOTHESIS ...
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Common terms and phrases
ABCD alternate angles altitude angles are equal angles equal angles opposite base bisect called chord circumcenter coincide common commutative law CONCLUSION construction COROLLARY cross-ratio describe diagonals diameter divided draw equal are congruent equal sects equiangular equivalent exterior angle figure given line given point given sect greater greatest common divisor hypothenuse HYPOTHESIS included angle inscribed inscribed angle intercepted interior intersecting lines isosceles triangle less locus magnitudes meet mid-point multiples number of sides pair parallelogram pass perigon perimeter perpendicular bisector plane MN prismatoid PROOF proportional quadrilateral radii radius ratio rectangle rectangle contained regular polygon respectively equal rhombus right angle Rule of Inversion sect joining segment sides equal sphere spherical polygon square straight angle subtended supplemental surface symmetrical tangent THEOREM THEOREM VIII three sides transversal triangles are congruent vertex
Popular passages
Page 44 - If two triangles have two sides of one equal respectively to two sides of the other, but the included angle of the first triangle greater than the included angle of the second, then the third side of the first is greater than the third side of the second.
Page 112 - To divide a given straight line into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole, and one of the parts, may be equal to the square of the other part.
Page 24 - A right-angled triangle is one which has a right angle. The side opposite the right angle is called the hypothenuse.
Page 190 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Page 101 - If there be two straight lines, one of which is divided into any number of parts, the rectangle contained by the two straight lines is equal to the rectangles contained by the undivided line, and the several parts of the divided line.
Page 266 - If two triangles have two sides and the included angle of one equal respectively to two sides and the included angle of the other, the triangles are equal.
Page 13 - An Acute Angle is one which is less than a right angle.
Page 104 - If a straight line be bisected, and produced to any point ; the rectangle contained by the whole line thus produced, and the part of it produced, together with the square...
Page 107 - In an obtuse-angled triangle the square on the side opposite the obtuse angle is greater than the sum of the squares on the other two sides by twice the rectangle contained by either side and the projection on it of the other side.
Page 103 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts, the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square on the line between the points of section, is equal to the square on half the line.