The ReaperÕs Garden: Death and Power in the World of Atlantic SlaveryWinner of the Merle Curti Award Winner of the James A. Rawley Prize Winner of the Louis Gottschalk Prize Longlisted for the Cundill Prize ÒVincent Brown makes the dead talk. With his deep learning and powerful historical imagination, he calls upon the departed to explain the living. The ReaperÕs Garden stretches the historical canvas and forces readers to think afresh. It is a major contribution to the history of Atlantic slavery.ÓÑIra Berlin From the author of TackyÕs Revolt, a landmark study of life and death in colonial Jamaica at the zenith of the British slave empire. What did people make of death in the world of Atlantic slavery? In The ReaperÕs Garden, Vincent Brown asks this question about Jamaica, the staggeringly profitable hub of the British Empire in AmericaÑand a human catastrophe. Popularly known as the grave of the Europeans, it was just as deadly for Africans and their descendants. Yet among the survivors, the dead remained both a vital presence and a social force. In this compelling and evocative story of a world in flux, Brown shows that death was as generative as it was destructive. From the eighteenth-century zenith of British colonial slavery to its demise in the 1830s, the Grim Reaper cultivated essential aspects of social life in JamaicaÑbelonging and status, dreams for the future, and commemorations of the past. Surveying a haunted landscape, Brown unfolds the letters of anxious colonists; listens in on wakes, eulogies, and solemn incantations; peers into crypts and coffins, and finds the very spirit of human struggle in slavery. Masters and enslaved, fortune seekers and spiritual healers, rebels and rulers, all summoned the dead to further their desires and ambitions. In this turbulent transatlantic world, Brown argues, Òmortuary politicsÓ played a consequential role in determining the course of history. Insightful and powerfully affecting, The ReaperÕs Garden promises to enrich our understanding of the ways that death shaped political life in the world of Atlantic slavery and beyond. |
Contents
Prologue Death Power and Atlantic Slavery | 1 |
One Worlds of Wealth and Death | 13 |
Two Last Rites and First Principles | 60 |
Three Expectations of the Dead | 92 |
Four Icons Shamans and Martyrs | 129 |
Five The Soul of the British Empire | 157 |
Six Holy Ghosts and Eternal Salvation | 201 |
Other editions - View all
The Reaper’s Garden: Death and Power in the World of Atlantic Slavery Vincent Brown Limited preview - 2008 |
The ReaperÕs Garden: Death and Power in the World of Atlantic Slavery Vincent Brown Limited preview - 2010 |
Common terms and phrases
Africans America arrived assembly Atlantic authority believed body British British West Indies brought burial buried called Caribbean carried cause century ceremonies Christian church claims Coast coffin colonial common continued cultural dead death described died early Edward eighteenth century England English enslaved established European evangelical executed expected experience Figure friends funerals grave grounds head History hoped House human important inheritance island Jamaica James John Journal killed Kingston land late Lewis living London Long March masters meaning memory missionaries moral Negroes overseer parish passed person plantation planters political population practices Present punishment rebels relations remained represented Richard rites ritual Saint Sharp ship Simon Taylor slave society slave trade slaveholders slavery social society spirits struggles sugar Thistlewood Thomas thought tion University West Indies women wrote York