Hollywood Censored: Morality Codes, Catholics, and the Movies

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Cambridge University Press, 1994 - Performing Arts - 336 pages
In response to a series of sex scandals that rocked the movie industry in the early 1920s, the Production Code Administration and the Catholic Legion of Decency implemented a code stipulating that movies stress proper behavior, respect for government, and "Christian values." Based on an extensive survey of original studio records, censorship files, and the Catholic Legion of Decency archives (whose contents are published here for the first time), Hollywood Censored examines how hundreds of films were expurgated to promote a conservative political agenda during the 1930s. By taking an innovative view of how movies were made, and the conditions that made them, Hollywood Censored brings together such chapters as "Movies and Modern Literature," "Beer, Blood and Politics," and "Film Politics and Industry Policy" to form a rare look at America's most famous industry.

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Contents

Introduction
1
Restricting Entertainment The Movies Censored
3
The Hays Office and a Moral Code for the Movies
21
Sex Sex and More Sex
50
Movies and Modern Literature
84
Beer Blood and Politics
107
Legions March on Hollywood
149
Sex with a Dash of Moral Compensation
198
Film Politics and Industry Policy
244
Conclusion
292
Working Draft of the Lord Quigley Code Proposal
302
Films Condemned by the Legion of Decency
309
Selected Bibliography
311
Filmography
321
Index
327
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