The Elements of Euclid: With Dissertations Intended to Assist and Encourage a Critical Examination of These Elements as the Most Effectual Means of Establishing a Juster Taste Upon Mathematical Subjects Than that which at Present Prevails |
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Page 5
... motest circumference ; the parts of the ftraight lines intercepted between the two circumferences are equal ; and will illustrate the fecond Ce fecond common notion by taking the less radius from the DISSERTATION I 5.
... motest circumference ; the parts of the ftraight lines intercepted between the two circumferences are equal ; and will illustrate the fecond Ce fecond common notion by taking the less radius from the DISSERTATION I 5.
Page 6
... less radius from the greater . And thus we are to proceed untill we have fatisfied ourselves that thefe common notions are true at least of such straight lines as we can draw upon a piece of paper . I beg the reader's pardon for my ...
... less radius from the greater . And thus we are to proceed untill we have fatisfied ourselves that thefe common notions are true at least of such straight lines as we can draw upon a piece of paper . I beg the reader's pardon for my ...
Page 11
... less than which there cannot be , " fomewhat that has no bigness or extenfion or quantity , but only 66 pofition and respect to quantities circumjacent : From which , to " this or that body , there is a determinate length and distance ...
... less than which there cannot be , " fomewhat that has no bigness or extenfion or quantity , but only 66 pofition and respect to quantities circumjacent : From which , to " this or that body , there is a determinate length and distance ...
Page 21
... less from want of capacity ; for with very confiderable deductions both of thought and trouble , like fome other commentators I could have flourished away , in an explanation of the eleventh common notion , upon the properties of the ...
... less from want of capacity ; for with very confiderable deductions both of thought and trouble , like fome other commentators I could have flourished away , in an explanation of the eleventh common notion , upon the properties of the ...
Page 25
... less are we to make use of it . Searching there- " fore our store , we have no other medium to make a line equal to “ a line , than first by the help of a circle , defined definition 15 . " which by the third poftulatum is granted to be ...
... less are we to make use of it . Searching there- " fore our store , we have no other medium to make a line equal to “ a line , than first by the help of a circle , defined definition 15 . " which by the third poftulatum is granted to be ...
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The Elements of Euclid: With Dissertations Intended to Assist and Encourage ... James Williamson,James Euclid No preview available - 2016 |
Common terms and phrases
ABCD alfo alſo angle ABC angle BAC angle contained angle equal apply itſelf bafe baſe BC is equal Book certainly circle ABC circumference common notion confequences conft conftruction cut in halves demonftrated deſcribed diſtance drawn equal angles equiangular equilateral equimultiples Euclid exceed faid fame manner fame multiple fame parallels fame ratio fame reaſon fecond fegment fhall fides fimilar fince firſt fome fquare ftraight line BC fuch fuppofe fuppofition given rectilineal given ſtraight line Gnomon greater hath himſelf impoffible infcribed joined lefs leſs let the ftraight magnitudes moſt muſt neceffary parallelogram PROP propofition proportionals purpoſe reader reaſon rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle remaining fides right angles ſame ſay ſhall ſhould ſome ſquare ſtraight line AB ſubject ſuch ſuppoſe taken theſe thoſe tiple triangle ABC underſtand uſe Wherefore becauſe
Popular passages
Page 3 - Let it be granted that a straight line may be drawn from any one point to any other point.
Page 47 - If there be two straight lines, one of which is divided into any number of parts, the rectangle contained by the two straight lines is equal to the rectangles contained by the undivided line, and the several parts of the divided line. Let...
Page 68 - If a straight line drawn through the centre of a circle bisect a straight line in it which does not pass through the centre, it shall cut it at right angles : and if it cut it at right angles, it shall bisect it.
Page 45 - ABG ; (vi. 1.) therefore the triangle ABC has to the triangle ABG the duplicate ratio of that which BC has to EF: but the triangle ABG is equal to the triangle DEF; therefore also the triangle ABC has to the triangle DEF the duplicate ratio of that which BC has to EF. Therefore similar triangles, &c.
Page 15 - When a straight line set up on a straight line makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of the equal angles is right, and the straight line standing on the other is called a perpendicular to that on which it stands.
Page 86 - When you have proved that the three angles of every triangle are equal to two right angles...
Page 88 - EA : and because AD is equal to DC, and DE common to the triangles ADE, CDE, the two sides AD, DE are equal to the two CD, DE, each to each ; and the angle ADE is equal to the angle CDE, for each of them is a right angle ; therefore the base AE is equal (4.
Page 42 - If four straight lines be proportionals, the rectangle contained by the extremes is equal to the rectangle contained by the means ; And if the rectangle contained by the extremes be equal to the rectangle contained by the means, the four straight lines are proportionals. Let the four straight lines, AB, CD, E, F, be proportionals, viz.
Page 109 - Draw two diameters AC, BD of the circle ABCD, at right angles to one another; and through the points A, B. C, D, draw (17.
Page 8 - GB is equal to E, and CK to F ; therefore AB is the same multiple of E, that KH is of F: But AB...