Artithmetic theoretical and practical |
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Page 10
... equal propriety at the beginning , at the end , or in the middle of a number ? CHAPTER II . ADDITION , SUBTRACTION , MULTIPLICATION , AND DIVISION . Obs . The three following Tables , viz . the Addition Table , the Sub- traction Table ...
... equal propriety at the beginning , at the end , or in the middle of a number ? CHAPTER II . ADDITION , SUBTRACTION , MULTIPLICATION , AND DIVISION . Obs . The three following Tables , viz . the Addition Table , the Sub- traction Table ...
Page 14
... equal to , means that the quantities between which it stands are equal to one another . ] §15 . ADDITION ( from addo to give to ) is the putting together two or more quantities into one ; this result , which is as large as all the ...
... equal to , means that the quantities between which it stands are equal to one another . ] §15 . ADDITION ( from addo to give to ) is the putting together two or more quantities into one ; this result , which is as large as all the ...
Page 15
... equal to the differences of their respective parts taken together . ( 2 ) The value of the minuend is not altered by separating the various denominations of which it is composed , viz . tens , hundreds , & c . , into several parts , and ...
... equal to the differences of their respective parts taken together . ( 2 ) The value of the minuend is not altered by separating the various denominations of which it is composed , viz . tens , hundreds , & c . , into several parts , and ...
Page 17
... equals the remainder , it follows that the remainder increased by the subtrahend equals the minuend . Hence we may test the accuracy of any subtraction by adding together the remainder and the subtrahend ; if their sum be equal to the ...
... equals the remainder , it follows that the remainder increased by the subtrahend equals the minuend . Hence we may test the accuracy of any subtraction by adding together the remainder and the subtrahend ; if their sum be equal to the ...
Page 24
... equal parts : similarly , in concrete quantities , we may either wish to know how many sums of £ 6 . each there are in £ 24 . , or we may either wish to divide £ 24 . into 6 equal parts . Now in either of these cases we know the product ...
... equal parts : similarly , in concrete quantities , we may either wish to know how many sums of £ 6 . each there are in £ 24 . , or we may either wish to divide £ 24 . into 6 equal parts . Now in either of these cases we know the product ...
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Common terms and phrases
A's share abstract number acres aliquot amount annum bill bushel cash ciphers common denominator Compound Interest concrete quantity contains cost cubic debt decimal fraction decimal places decimal point divide dividend division divisor dwts equal equivalent exact number explain express figures Find the discount find the G. C. M. Find the Simple Find the value florins foot gallons given numbers gold guinea hundred hundredths inches income least common multiple length lowest terms miles mils minuend months hence multiplicand multiply number of decimal numerator and denominator obtain ounces paid pence places of decimals pound present worth prime factors principal principle of local proper fraction proportion quarter quotient rate of interest ratio Reduce remainder result rule selling shillings Simple Interest square root subtract subtrahend tens thousand thousandths units vulgar fraction weight wheat whole numbers write
Popular passages
Page 315 - What is the side of a square whose area is equal to that of a circle 452 feet in diameter ? Ans. ^(452)
Page 261 - ... for division amongst the holders of the rest of the stock, being a dividend at the rate of 4 per cent. per annum ; find the capital and the receipts.
Page 141 - At a siege it was found that a certain length of trench could be dug by the soldiers and navvies in 4 days, but that when only half the navvies were present, it required 7 days to dig the same length of trench. What proportion of the work was done by the soldiers ? LXII.
Page 58 - Multiply the numerators together for a new numerator, and the denominators together for a new denominator.
Page 249 - If 20 men can perform a piece of work in 12 days, how many men will accomplish three times as much in one-fifth of the time ? Ans.
Page 57 - A fraction may be expressed by two numbers, one written under the other, with a horizontal line between them; as, |, f, f.
Page 128 - If 15 men, 12 women, and 9 boys, can complete a piece of work in 50 days, what time would 9 men, 15 women, and 18 boys, take to do twice as much, the parts done by each in the same time being as the numbers 3, 2, and 1 ? A.
Page 284 - A baker's outlay for flour is 70 per cent. of his gross receipts, and other trade expenses 20 per cent. The price of flour falls 50 per cent., and other trade expenses are thereby reduced 25 per cent. What reduction should he make in the price of a fivepenny loaf, allowing him still to realise the same amount of profit ? (568) Two ships are built.
Page 47 - Measure) 4 gills = 1 pint 2 pints = 1 quart 2 quarts = 1 pottle 2 pottles = 1 gallon 4 quarts = 1 gallon 2 gallons = 1 peck 4 pecks = 1 bushel 8 bushels = 1 quarter...
Page 279 - ... and the remainder when they have fallen to 85. How much does he gain or lose by the transaction ? If he invest the produce in 4\ per cent.