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ful of unarmed men from the presence of a hostile band, with weapons and torches, who had taken captive their leader, the root of all their confidence. This panic over, John was enabled instantly to return and to tread, as near as he could approach him, the steps of his Lord; so presenting a contrast to Peter's treachery which made the latter at once inexcusable and doubly odious in the eyes of the unhappy culprit himself. To us the story is most important: it was Satan's hour, as the Lord had declared. The prince of this world came, and had nothing in Him; but in every one of us he has enough to furnish a broad ground for any temptation that he may choose to bring, and the ferocious cruelty of his dealing against the heart and conscience of the poor weak fisherman, at that season of bitter sorrow and irreparable bereavement, may teach us a lesson of continual watchfulness and prayer, that we may be able to resist the wiles of the devil.

Cruelty is altogether a satanic quality it could not exist but for him. God is love, and all that God made was innocent, lovely, loving, till sin entered in to defile, and Satan got power to destroy. In testimony to this, we have the predictions that point to the period when Satan shall be bound, and earth be wholly freed from his influence. Thus cruelty in all its forms shall disappear. "Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more." Isaiah ii. 4. "The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the

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leopard shall lie down with the kid; and the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child shall lead them. And the cow and the bear shall feed, their young ones shall lie down together: and the lion shall eat straw like the ox. And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the cockatrice's den. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain." Isaiah xi. 6-9. Such will be the consequence of removing the originator of all wickedness, the instigator of all cruelty from the earth, and re-establishing the reign of love.

VI.

SATANIC ACTIVITY.

"THE angel of the bottomless pit" is called Abaddon or Apollyon, a Destroyer, Rev. ix. 11. and in the work of destruction his activity is indeed great. When we reflect on the extent of our globe, on the number of its inhabitants,—an ever-changing, ever-increasing population during almost sixty centuries, and the vast varieties of mind, temper, disposition, and circumstances that prevent the history of any one among them from being the history of any other; when, too, we remember that of all these multitudes not one has escaped the temptations of the devil, and that the main bulk of the whole have been doing his will, promoting his interests, and acting in harmony with his general design in the face of all the evidences that crowd around them to the

being and power of a holy, just, beneficent God,-we surely must discern the characteristic of amazing activity, in him who keeps so mighty a host true to his interests, and blind to their own.

When Noah preached righteousness to the men of his generation, and verified his warnings by preparing before their eyes the ark which was to preserve all flesh that did not perish in the coming deluge, he made not a single convert to his doctrine, and the angel of the bottomless pit swept off the whole generation of men into his own abode, one family only being reserved. Scarcely was that reserved family re-established on earth's surface, when he beguiled the godly patriarch into an act of intemperance; and this transgression the enemy also turned to such advantage that it laid a third part of his progeny under a malediction, of which Satan well knew how to avail himself for further mischief. He fastened on the posterity of Canaan with peculiar tenacity; and plunged them into every abomination. So far as the Bible traces their history, we find it one of perpetual crime and suffering; and at this day their condition, physical, moral, and spiritual, is a blot on the name and nature of man. What prodigious activity has he shewn, and how extensively, how unremittingly have the rulers of the darkness of this world debased and afflicted the children of Canaan!

Shem had a blessing, and Japheth also, which Satan could not hope to reverse; but against each of their races he has prevailed in a signal manner, and to this day he glories in the triumph achieved. From Shem, a single family was chosen, to be blessed above all the nations of the earth, and to be a universal blessing. To

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them were committed the laws and the oracles of God; through them alone was He revealed, and his will made known to the world; and above all, of them was to come that Seed of the woman promised even in the hour of man's transgression, who should bruise the serpent's head, and finally destroy him and his works. The history of Israel is a continued history of satanic diligence he led Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob into acts of most sinful dissimulation; Sarah into tyranny and injustice, Rebecca and Leah into most gross deceit. them he indeed exhibited himself as the father of lies; and in the sons of Jacob proved himself the "murderer from the beginning." He stirred up the king of Egypt to destroy their progeny, by oppression, and by bloodshed; and to resist the delivering hand of the Lord, until the waters of the Red Sea swept the whole mighty host of Egypt at once into hell. He then followed the rescued people through the wilderness, exciting them to every species of provocation that might compel the Lord to destroy them; and succeeded even in drawing them to forsake the worship of their own God, the Lord of heaven and earth, for that of devils. While Moses was absent, receiving from Jehovah the law which had been promulgated with such fearful majesty but a few days before from Mount Sinai; and while the mountain yet smoked with fire from heaven, Satan drew them into idolatry the most gross: even surpassing that of the Egyptians; for what they worshipped was the myste

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