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The Life of George Washington, youth, or too deeply impressed upon commander in chief of the armies of their memories. the United States of America throughout the war which established their independence, and first president of the United States, by David Ramsay, M. D., author of the History of the American Revolution.

Lectures on the Catechism, on Confirmation and the Liturgy of the Protestant Episcopal Church, delivered to the students of that denomination, in the Philadelphia academy, to which is prefixed the Catechism, an appendix, and occasional prayers, with an address to parents, sponsors, and guardians. Published for the use of that institution, by James Abercrombie, D. D., one of the assistant ministers of Christ church and St. Peter's, and director of the academy.

Vols. 1st and 2d of the Life of

Samuel Johnson, LL. D. Compre. hending an account of his studies and numerous works, in chronological order; a series of his Epistolary Correspondence and Conversations with many eminent persons; and various original pieces of his composition, never before published. The whole exhibiting a view of literature and literary men in Great Britain, for near half a century, during which he flourished, by James Boswell, Esq.

A new pamphlet has made its appearance in Kentucky, entitled "A View of the President's Conduct concerning the Conspiracy of 1806. By Joseph Hamilton Daviess, late attorney of the United States of Kentucky."

We hear with pleasure that Marshall's Life of Washington has been introduced into several schools in this city, and is taught as a book of elementary instruction. We wish that the example may be followed, and the practice rendered general. The information contained in these volumes cannot be too early instilled into the minds of our

The emperor of Russia has presented to Peter Dobell, Esq. of Philadelphia, now resident in Canton, a diamond ring of considerable value, as a testimonial of his esteem for services rendered by that gentleman to a Russian circumnavigator, who had put into the port of Canof a gentleman of this city. ton. The ring is in the possession

A medal has lately been struck, in this city, upon the retirement of Washington. It was engraved by Reich, upon the designs of a person of taste; the head from a drawing of Stuart's, sketched on purpose.

A diploma has been granted to George Washington Park Custis, Esq., of Virginia, by the agricultural society of Boston, for the improveof sheep. Of the samples of wool ments he has effected in the breed he presented, the weight of each fleece averaged 4lb, and is sheared twice a year.

Late donations and additions to the Philadelphia Museum :

A large seal, called elephant seal, 12 feet 6 inches long; together with leopard and beaver seals, pinguins, &c., presented by captain Ferris.

An East Indian pipe or hubblebubble, moorish slippers, elegant bracelets, &c., presented by Mr.

Samuel Parrish.

Specimens of penmanship written for the museum; one of them exhibits the Lord's prayer, written in one line 2 inches long, and again in a circle the size of one-sixth of a dime, written and presented by Mr. Samuel Lewis.

Nutmegs with the mace round them, pinguins, &c., presented by captain J. W. Cox.

A collection of East Indian insects, presented by Mr. Cunningham.

A buck's horn, dug out of a well in Richmond, Virginia, at the depth

of 96 feet, presented by John Moys, Esq. Richmond.

A drawing of flowers, executed by miss Sarah Rogers, of New York, who from her birth has not had the use of her hands, holding the pencil, pen, brush, or scissors, in her mouth, presented by William Hamilton, Esq., Woodlands.

Handsomely cut papers and needle work, by miss Ann M. Honey well, of New York, who was born without hands; she holds the paper or work in her toes, and the scissors' or needle in her mouth, occasionally clearing the thread, &c., with the stump of her arm; likewise her shoes, which exactly resemble the diminutive shoes of the Chinese ladies, presented by herself.

New patent washing machine, invented by S. Willard, jun., New York.

A collection of mosses and corallines, presented by Mrs. Martha Moore.

Another collection of ditto, together with chrystals, &c., from Bath, presented by Mrs. Dilwin.

Fossils, chiefly corals, formed on the falls of the Ohio, and in a cave in the Great Barren, presented by Mr. Bickham.

Arabic coins, found in the ruins of the ancient city of Carieta, near Gibraltar, presented by Mr. Daniel Smith, Burlington.

Impression of the medal to commodore Preble, presented by Mr. George Armitage.

Seven Brazilian coins, from 1719 to 1806, presented by Mr. Willet.

Chinese wooden bellows, a dag. ger, and other curiosities from Owyhee and Java, presented by Mr. Charles Graff.

Specimens of Irish turf, Dutch turf, and a loadstone from Schuyler's mountain, presented by Mr. Talbot Hamilton.

An ancient copper coin, dug from among the ruins of a triumphal arch in Tripoli, presented by Mr. Henry Denison.

Specimens of Prussian Blue, manufactured in Philadelphia, and presented by Mr. Caldcleugh,

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The 61st air voyage of the famous Mr. Blanchard, being the 11th of his lady, was performed the 3d of August, near Rotterdam. Though every prospect appeared very favourable for the intended voyage, yet it was disturbed by an unfortunate accident. A quarter after 6 o'clock, the beginning was made with filling the montgolfiere, and before half past 7 o'clock the balloon was perfectly ready, and left the ground; but unfortunately took hold by an iron wire, on which it before had been fastened, loosened itself violently, and received a large rift, which occasioned the flying off of the balloon against a large tree, and thereby got an opening. Nevertheless the voyage would have been

crowned with success had not the balloon in rising into the air been encountered by a whirlwind, which brought the gallery into disorder, and enlarged the opening.

This ever before fortunate air traveller now fell out of the balloon, first upon the top of a house, and from thence on the ground, by which he received a large contusion on his head, but is, however, in a state of recovery.

It appeared madame Blanchard would have escaped better, by falling first on some trees, but her agi. tation on seeing the descension of her husband, made such an impression upon her organs of speech, that she is now in a kind of dumb and lifeless state.

Of which under 15

From 15 to 20

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The following is the amount of the British naval force up to the first of September: At sea 96 ships of the line, 10 from 50 to 44 guns, There are in Great Britain, in- 134 frigates, 153 sloops, &c., and cluding the army, navy, &c., inha 199 gun brigs and other vessels. bitants 10.979,080 Total, 592. In port and fitting, 3,559,796 guard ships, &c., 74 ships of the line, 6,744,847 8 from 50 to 44, 58 frigates, 42 sloops, &c., and 48 gun brigs and 700,000 other vessels. Total, 178. Build70,388 ing, 34 ships of the line, 25 frigates, 25 sloops, &c., and 4 gun brigs and other vessels. Total, 88. In ordinary, 42 ships of the line, 12 from 1,770,332 50 to 44, 54 frigates, 44 sloops, &c., and 17 gun brigs and other vessels. 34,874,000 Total, 268. Grand total, 1,026. 19,365,340

Volunteers of the united
kingdom

Militia of Great Britain
Persons employed in Eng-
land in agriculture
in trade and ma-
nufactures

In England there are

acres

In Scotland

In Wales

1,524,227

2,370,000

There are in England, scarcely four acres to each person, twelve acres to each person in Scotland, and nearly ten to every person in Wales, about five acres to each person in Great Britain: three acres well cultivated are supposed sufficient for each person. The inhabitants of Ireland are There die in Great Bri

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From the registers of deaths in the Russian empire, during the year 1806, it appears that there died in that period one between 145 and 150 years of age, one between 130 and 135, four between 125 and 130, six between 120 and 125, thirty-two between 115 and 120, twenty-six between 110 and 116, eightysix between 105 and 110, a hundred and thirty-seven between 100 332,708 and 105, and eleven hundred and 23,582 thirty-four between 95 and 100. 6,398

5,499,944

914

4.0

2

Number of inhabitants in the thirteen largest cities and towns in

On Saturday some very valuable pictures were sold at Mr. Christie's rooms in Pall-mall, London, but that by which the collection v

eminently distinguished was the woman taken in adultery, the celebrated chef-d'œuvre of Rembrandt. There are some circumstances in the history of this picture which deserve to be stated. It was painted by Rembrandt for his patron the burgomaster Six, and occupied seven months of the artist's time. It remained in the burgomaster's family until last year, when his descendant, who was ruined by the revolution in Holland, found himself under the necessity of selling this last memorial of taste and munificence of his ancestor. The purchaser was obliged to use great precautions to prevent it from falling into the hands of those rapacious agents of Bonaparte, who are employed to plunder every country that has fallen under his power of its best works of art. The picture was secretly moved to a port on the Baltic, where it was shipped for England. Since it has been in Mr. Christie's rooms, sir Francis Baring offered 4000 guineas for it; but it was finally knocked down at 5000. As a painting, it has never been excelled. There is a kind of magic effect produced by its colour, after which we search in vain among the known principles and common practices. of art. A magnificence, a splendour, and brilliancy are united with a delicacy, freshness, and transparency, which has never been rivalled, and whilst every thing that the pallet could supply has been tributary to the artist's hand, the whole has been so skilfully subdued, and kept down to its proper tone and just harmony, that nothing has been left predominant, or decided, or gaudy. By the most happy union and contrast, a regularity of effect has been diffused over the whole; and whilst the most powerful colours which belong to the Gula, and the Triumph, have been employed, the genius of the painter has enabled him, by opposition and contrast, to make the grand effect of his composition fall under that class which comprehends the sober, the solemn, and the sublime.

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feet from the surface, built of stone, and arched over with Roman bricks, with a small door of entrance at the north end; the length of the vault was eight feet, the height six feet, and breadth five feet; in this was discovered a coffin of coarse rag-stone grit, covered with a flag of blue stone, about seven feet long, three feet two inches wide, four inches thick, and one foot nine inches deep, containing a human skeleton entire, with the teeth complete, supposed to be the remains of a Roman lady, and to have been deposited there from 1400 to 1700 years. Near the skull lay a small glass phial, or lachrymatory, with fragments of another phial, the inside of which appeared to have been silver. At a little distance from the vault, was also found an urn of a red colour, in which were deposited the ashes and bones, partly burnt, of a human body. It is supposed that the urn must have lain there near 2000 years, as the Romans discontinued the practice of burning their dead prior to that period.

An extraordinary commotion was observed in the tide in Truro river, Scotland, on the morning of Saturday se'nnight; the sea had been ebbing about an hour and a half, when it suddenly recoiled with a very rapid current, and flowed about eighteen inches perpendicular at Truro quay, then ebbed off and re-flowed a second time. We have not heard whether the same effect was observed upon the coast; nor can we account for such phenomena, which have indeed been observed on former occasions, without being known to be accompanied by corresponding convulsions of the earth. But recollecting that at the time of the great earthquake, which destroyed old Lisbon, a similar commotion was observed in the sea on the Cornish coast, it is viewed in the present case with some apprehensions.

Master Betty, the British Roscius, has finally retired from the stage.

He is educating for the church by a respectable clergyman, who is to have 300l. a year for his tuition.

There are now living at Chumleigh, a small town in the north of Devon, three women, whose united ages form a total of 277 years. Two of them bear the same name, but are not related to each other; the elder, Mary Collins, who completed her 93d year last December, succeeded her husband many years ago in the capacity of sexton of the parish, and, until within these few months, she diligently performed the duties of that office. No one was more methodical nor expeditious in the digging of a grave; and at this time, she regularly tolls the bell, and, during divine service, perambulates the church to keep idle boys under proper discipline; indeed the watchful eye of the old sexton is frequently made known to the congregation by the resounding lashes of her whip on the backs of the little culprits. Her stature is rather masculine, she walks perfectly upright, her chief food tea, and her strength so well preserved that she occasionally assists her daughter, who is a poor washer-woman, in that laborious employment.

In cases of fire, the following is suggested to those who may be employed in its extinction: As heat and smoke ascend to the upper part of the room, a stream of pure air occupies the space near the floor, a person can crawl on his hands and knees, into a room full of smoke, and by keeping his face close to the floor, he may go and return where no one could walk upright. This method is practised by the London firemen, who have hence acquired the name of Salamanders.

There is not an article of commerce that more strongly proves the rapid progress of the domestic

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