A Treatise of Plane and Spherical Trigonometry: In Theory and Practice ; Adapted to the Use of Students ; Extracted Mostly from Similar Works of Ludlam, Playfair, Vince, and Bonnycastle |
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Page xi
... logarithms , and in trigono- metrical calculations , which will promote his progress in the study of navigation , physical astronomy , and other branches of mixed mathematics . In some articles , algebra has been applied to facilitate ...
... logarithms , and in trigono- metrical calculations , which will promote his progress in the study of navigation , physical astronomy , and other branches of mixed mathematics . In some articles , algebra has been applied to facilitate ...
Page 19
... logarithms , because the quantity under the radical sign cannot be resolved into simple multi- pliers . When the three sides of any plane triangle are given , the angles may be found immediately from art . 65. When the sides are ...
... logarithms , because the quantity under the radical sign cannot be resolved into simple multi- pliers . When the three sides of any plane triangle are given , the angles may be found immediately from art . 65. When the sides are ...
Page 22
... logarithms , if the quantity AC2 - BC be resolved into two factors . Thus , AC2_BC2 = ( AC + BC ) × ( AC — BC ) ... logarithms . It is then best to seek first the tangent of A , by the analogy in the table , AB : BC :: R : tan . A. But if ...
... logarithms , if the quantity AC2 - BC be resolved into two factors . Thus , AC2_BC2 = ( AC + BC ) × ( AC — BC ) ... logarithms . It is then best to seek first the tangent of A , by the analogy in the table , AB : BC :: R : tan . A. But if ...
Page 25
... logarithms , because the quantity under the radical sign cannot be resolved into simple factors . Therefore the operation by this rule will be tedious , unless the two given sides be expressed by small numbers . When the two given sides ...
... logarithms , because the quantity under the radical sign cannot be resolved into simple factors . Therefore the operation by this rule will be tedious , unless the two given sides be expressed by small numbers . When the two given sides ...
Page 27
... Logarithms are a set of artificial numbers adapted to the common or natural numbers , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , & c . for the pur- pose of facilitating arithmetical calculations . The addition and subtraction of logarithms correspond to the ...
... Logarithms are a set of artificial numbers adapted to the common or natural numbers , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , & c . for the pur- pose of facilitating arithmetical calculations . The addition and subtraction of logarithms correspond to the ...
Common terms and phrases
90 degrees adjacent angle AHDL algebra analogy angle ABC angle ACB Answer arc or angle base centre chord circle comp complement cosecant cosine cotangent Euclid's Elements find the angles find the rest geometry Given the side greater than 90 half the sum half their difference height Hence hypothenuse AC included angle less than 90 logarithmic sines mathematics measured mechanical philosophy negative opposite angle perp perpendicular plane triangle plane trigonometry PROP propositions quadrant AH quantity right-angled spherical triangle right-angled triangle Scholium secant side AB side AC sides and angles sine a sine sine and cosine sine² sines and tangents solution spherical angle spherical triangle ABC spherical trigonometry supplement tables tangent of half theorems third side three angles three sides triangle are given trigono versed sine yards
Popular passages
Page 12 - In every plane triangle, the sum of two sides is to their difference as the tangent of half the sum of the angles opposite those sides is to the tangent of half their difference.
Page ix - The circumference of every circle is supposed to be divided into 360 equal parts, called degrees ; each degree into 60 equal parts, called minutes ; and each minute into 60 equal parts, called seconds.
Page 23 - Then multiply the second and third terms together, and divide the product by the first term: the quotient will be the fourth term, or answer.
Page 13 - In any triangle, twice the rectangle contained by any two sides is to the difference between the sum of the squares of those sides, and the square of the base, as the radius to the cosine of the angle included by the two sides. Let ABC be any triangle, 2AB.BC is to the difference between AB2+BC2 and AC2 as radius to cos.
Page 87 - The cosine of half the sum of two sides of a spherical triangle is to the cosine of half their difference as the cotangent of half the included angle is to the tangent of half the sum of the other two angles. The sine of half the sum of two sides of a spherical...
Page 74 - The sum of any two sides is greater than the third side, and their difference is less than the third side.