The Spirit of Laws, Volume 1J. Nourse and P. Vaillant, 1750 - Jurisprudence |
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Page 2
... bodies moved the motion is received , increased , diminished , loft , according to the relations of the quantity of matter and velocity ; each diversity is uniformity , each change is conftancy . Particular intelligent beings may have ...
... bodies moved the motion is received , increased , diminished , loft , according to the relations of the quantity of matter and velocity ; each diversity is uniformity , each change is conftancy . Particular intelligent beings may have ...
Page 4
... bodies , governed by invariable laws . As an intelligent be- ing , he inceffantly tranfgreffes the laws eftablished by God , and changes thofe which he himself has eftablished . He is left to his own direction , tho ' he is a limited ...
... bodies , governed by invariable laws . As an intelligent be- ing , he inceffantly tranfgreffes the laws eftablished by God , and changes thofe which he himself has eftablished . He is left to his own direction , tho ' he is a limited ...
Page 11
... body or only a part of the people is poffeffed of the fupreme power : Monar- chy that in which a fingle perfon governs but by fixt and established laws a defpotic government , that in which a fingle perfon directs every thing by his own ...
... body or only a part of the people is poffeffed of the fupreme power : Monar- chy that in which a fingle perfon governs but by fixt and established laws a defpotic government , that in which a fingle perfon directs every thing by his own ...
Page 12
... body or only a part of the people have voted . At Sparta the number was fixt to ten thousand . But at Rome , a city defign'd by providence to rife from the weak- eft beginnings to the highest pitch of grandeur ; Rome , a city fated to ...
... body or only a part of the people have voted . At Sparta the number was fixt to ten thousand . But at Rome , a city defign'd by providence to rife from the weak- eft beginnings to the highest pitch of grandeur ; Rome , a city fated to ...
Page 17
... body of the nobles are to vote in an Ariftocracy § ; or in a democracy , the fenate ; / as the bufiness is then only to prevent intrigues , the fuffrages can- not be too fecret . Intriguing in a fenate is dangerous ; dangerous it is ...
... body of the nobles are to vote in an Ariftocracy § ; or in a democracy , the fenate ; / as the bufiness is then only to prevent intrigues , the fuffrages can- not be too fecret . Intriguing in a fenate is dangerous ; dangerous it is ...
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Common terms and phrases
abuſe accufation affembly Afia againſt alfo almoſt alſo amongſt ancient arife becauſe Book cafe caufe cauſe Chap Chineſe citizens civil laws climate confequence confifts conftitution conqueft conquered corruption crimes cuftoms decemvirs defire defpotic government democracy deſtroyed diftinction divifion emperor empire eſtabliſhed exerciſe faid fame fays fecurity feems fenate fhall fhare fhould fingle firſt fituation flavery flaves fociety fome foon fpirit ftate fubfiftence fubject fuch fufficient hiftory himſelf honor houſe huſband ibid increaſe inftitutions intereft itſelf judge kings lefs legiſlative liberty likewife Livy mafter magiftrates manner meaſure ment moft monarchies morals moſt muſt nations nature neceffary obferved occafion paffions perfon pleaſed pleaſure political prefent preferve prince principle puniſhments raiſed reafon refpect render republic Romans Rome Salic Salic law Servius Tullius ſeveral Sparta ſtate Tacitus taxes thefe themſelves theſe thing thofe thoſe thouſand tion twelve tables uſe virtue whofe women Воок
Popular passages
Page 216 - Were it joined with the legislative, the life and liberty of the subject would be exposed to arbitrary control ; for the judge would then be the legislator. Were it joined to the executive power, the judge might behave with violence and oppression.
Page 216 - When the legislative and executive powers are united in the same person, or in the same body of magistrates, there can be no liberty; because apprehensions may arise, lest the same monarch or senate should enact tyrannical laws, to execute them in a tyrannical manner.
Page 7 - That different nations ought, in time of peace, to do one another all the good they can, and, in time of war, as little harm as possible, without prejudice to their own real interests.
Page 183 - It is very probable," says he,* " that mankind would have been obliged, at length, to live constantly under the Government of a single person, had they not contrived a kind of Constitution, that has all the internal advantages of a Republican, together with the external force of a Monarchical Government.
Page 213 - In governments, that is, in societies directed by laws, liberty can consist only in the power of doing what we ought to will, and in not being constrained to do what we ought not to will.
Page 46 - Honor, therefore, has its supreme laws, to which education is obliged to conform. The chief of these are, that we are permitted to set a value upon our fortune, but are absolutely forbidden to set any upon our lives. " The second is, that when we are raised to a post or preferment, we should never...
Page 426 - Hence it follows that when these manners and customs are to be changed, it ought not to be done by laws; this would have too much the air of tyranny: it would be better to change them by introducing other manners and other customs.
Page 223 - ... it once corrupted would no longer expect any good from its laws; and of course they would either become desperate or fall into a state of indolence.
Page 421 - ... 9. Of the Vanity and Pride of Nations. Vanity is as advantageous to a government as pride is dangerous. To be convinced of this we need only represent, on the one hand, the numberless benefits which result from vanity, as industry, the arts, fashions, politeness, and taste; on the other, the infinite evils which spring from the pride of certain nations, as laziness, poverty, a total neglect of everything— in fine, the destruction of the...