Elements of Geometry and Trigonometry |
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Page 31
... convex polygons . Every convex polygon is such that a straight line , drawn at pleasure , cannot meet the contour of the polygon in more than two points . PROPOSITION XXVII . THEOREM . If the sides of any polygon be produced out , in ...
... convex polygons . Every convex polygon is such that a straight line , drawn at pleasure , cannot meet the contour of the polygon in more than two points . PROPOSITION XXVII . THEOREM . If the sides of any polygon be produced out , in ...
Page 139
... convex , or that the plane of no one sur- face produced can ever meet the solid angle ; if it were other- wise , the sum of the plane angles would no longer be limited , and might be of any magnitude . 1 PROPOSITION XXI . THEOREM . If ...
... convex , or that the plane of no one sur- face produced can ever meet the solid angle ; if it were other- wise , the sum of the plane angles would no longer be limited , and might be of any magnitude . 1 PROPOSITION XXI . THEOREM . If ...
Page 142
... convex surface of the prism ; the equal straight lines AF , BG , CH , & c . are called the sides , or edges of the prism . 5. The altitude of a prism is the distance between its two bases , or the perpendicular drawn from a point in the ...
... convex surface of the prism ; the equal straight lines AF , BG , CH , & c . are called the sides , or edges of the prism . 5. The altitude of a prism is the distance between its two bases , or the perpendicular drawn from a point in the ...
Page 143
... convex or lateral sur- face . 11. If from the pyramid S - ABCDE , the pyramid S - abcde be cut off by a plane parallel to the base , the remaining solid ABCDE - d , is called a truncated pyramid , or the frustum of a pyramid . E F A S B ...
... convex or lateral sur- face . 11. If from the pyramid S - ABCDE , the pyramid S - abcde be cut off by a plane parallel to the base , the remaining solid ABCDE - d , is called a truncated pyramid , or the frustum of a pyramid . E F A S B ...
Page 144
... convex surface of a right prism is equal to the perimeter of its base multiplied by its altitude . Let ABCDE - K be a right prism : then will its convex surface be equal to ( AB + BC + CD + DE + EA ) × AF . F K H E For , the convex ...
... convex surface of a right prism is equal to the perimeter of its base multiplied by its altitude . Let ABCDE - K be a right prism : then will its convex surface be equal to ( AB + BC + CD + DE + EA ) × AF . F K H E For , the convex ...
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Common terms and phrases
adjacent altitude angle ACB ar.-comp base multiplied bisect Book VII centre chord circ circumference circumscribed common cone consequently convex surface cosine Cotang cylinder diagonal diameter dicular distance divided draw drawn equally distant equations equivalent feet figure find the area formed four right angles frustum given angle given line greater homologous sides hypothenuse inscribed circle inscribed polygon intersection less Let ABC logarithm measured by half number of sides opposite parallelogram parallelopipedon pendicular perimeter perpen perpendicular perpendicular let fall plane MN polyedron polygon ABCDE PROBLEM PROPOSITION pyramid quadrant quadrilateral quantities radii radius ratio rectangle regular polygon right angled triangle S-ABCDE Scholium secant segment side BC similar sine slant height solid angle solid described sphere spherical polygon spherical triangle square described straight line tang tangent THEOREM triangle ABC triangular prism vertex
Popular passages
Page 241 - In every plane triangle, the sum of two sides is to their difference as the tangent of half the sum of the angles opposite those sides is to the tangent of half their difference.
Page 18 - If two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the...
Page 233 - It is, indeed, evident, that the negative characteristic will always be one greater than the number of ciphers between the decimal point and the first significant figure.
Page 168 - The radius of a sphere is a straight line drawn from the centre to any point of the surface ; the diameter or axis is a line passing through this centre, and terminated on both sides by the surface.
Page 18 - America, but know that we are alive, that two and two make four, and that the sum of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side.
Page 225 - B) = cos A cos B — sin A sin B, (6a) cos (A — B) = cos A cos B + sin A sin B...
Page 20 - In an isosceles triangle the angles opposite the equal sides are equal.
Page 86 - The areas of two triangles which have an angle of the one equal to an angle of the other are to each other as the products of the sides including the equal angles. A D A' Hyp. In triangles ABC and A'B'C', To prove AABC A A'B'C' A'B' x A'C ' Proof. Draw the altitudes BD and B'D'.
Page 159 - S-o6c be the smaller : and suppose Aa to be the altitude of a prism, which having ABC for its base, is equal to their difference. Divide the altitude AT into equal parts Ax, xy, yz, &c. each less than Aa, and let k be one of those parts ; through the points of division...
Page 168 - CIRCLE is a plane figure bounded by a curved line, all the points of which are equally distant from a point within called the centre; as the figure ADB E.