editions, the contents have been increased to the extent above named without a corresponding enlargement of the bulk of the volumes. The publisher cannot hope that in so extensive a labor there have been no mistakes, either of omission or commission. He can only claim that he has spared neither time, labor, nor expense in the endeavor to make the book thoroughly accurate and complete; and he submits the present edition of Bouvier's Law Dictionary to the profession and the general public, trusting that the work may be found even more valuable in the future than it has been in the past. GEORGE W. CHILDS. PHILADELPHIA, November, 1867. LIST OF THE PRINCIPAL AUTHORS WHO HAVE CONTRIBUTED TO THIS EDITION OF BOUVIER'S LAW DICTIONARY. Austin Abrott and BENJAMIN VAUGHAN A BBOTT, Esqs., of the New York Bar: ports;" “ Digest of Reports," &c. J. W: ALLEN, Richmond, Vt. 66 Hon. S. M. BRECKENRIDGE, Judge of the Circuit Court, St. Louis, Mo. Bar: Author of an Analytical Digest vania," &c. Senator of Mississippi. Author of a “Treatise on the Construc- Hon. A. CARUTHERS, Professor in the Le banon Law School of Tennessee: Author of the “ History of a Law-Suit,” &c. Court of New York: Author of the “Ru. ment." of the · Law of Negro Slavery, &c., in Reports,” Digests, &c. nati Bar, Professor of Law in the Cincin. Hon. William H. BATTLE, LL.D., of the Supreme Court of North Carolina ; Professor of Law in the University of North Carolina. Hon. Alex. W. BRADFORD, LL., D., Ex Surrogate of New York: Editor of Brad. ford's “Surrogate Reports,” &c. : Hon. Henry Dutton, LL.D., of the Su preme Court of Connecticut, Kent Professor of Law in Yale College : Author of a “ Digest of Connecticut Reports," &c. Hon. THEODORE W. DWIGHT, LL.D., Pro fessor of Law in Columbia College, New York. Dormon B. Eaton, Esq., of the New York Bar. Francis HILLIARD, Esq., of New York: Author of “Treatises on Real Property;" "Mortgages ;" “ Sales ;" "Torts," &c. Hon. Murray Hoffman, LL.D., Judge of the Superior Court of New York City and County: Author of a “Treatise on the Practice of the Court of Chancery,” &c. Hon. BENJAMIN C. HOWARD, Reporter of the Supreme Court of the United States : Editor of Howard's “United States Su preme Court Reports." N. HOWARD, Jr., Esq., of the New York Bar: Editor of Howard's “New York Reports.” Hon. R. O. HUrd, of Ohio: Author of a Treatise on the Right of Personal Liberty," and on the “ Writ of Habeas Cor CHARLES EDWARDS, Esq., of the New York Bar: Author of a “ Treatise on Receivers in Equity," &c. Isaac EDWARDS, Esq., of the Albany Bar: Author of “ Treatises on the Law of Bailments, Bills," &c. 66 pus," &c. H. A. N. KAULBACH, Esq., Barrister-at Law, Lunenburg, N. S. C. C. LANGDELL, Esq., of the New York Bar. Francis LIEBER, LL.D., Professor in Columbia College, New York: Author of Civil Liberty,” &c. Hon. J. Taylor Lomax, late Professor in the Law School of the University of Virginia : Author of a “ Digest of the Law of Real Property;" “Treatise on the Law of Executors,” &c. T. K. LOTHROP, Esq., of the Boston Bar, Assistant United States District Attor ney. Hon. R. P. Lowe, Chief Justice of Iowa. Hon. JOSEPH H. LUMPKIN, Chief Justice of Georgia. Hon. WILLIAM Marvin, Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida: Author of a “Treatise on the Law of Wrecks and Salvage.” Hon. CHARLES Mason, Ex United States Commissioner of Patents. Hon. S. E. PERKINS, LL.D., of the Suprema Court of Indiana : Author of a “ Digest of Indiana Reports." C. A. Phillips, Esq., of the Boston Bar. Hon. WILLARD PHILLIPS, LL.D., President of the New England Insurance Company: Author of Phillips on “ Insurance," &c. Hon. HENRY PIRTLE, LL.D., of Kentucky Isaac RAY, M.D., LL.D., Superintendent of the Butler Insane Asylum, Providence, R. I.: Author of the “Medical Jurispru dence of Insanity,” &c. Hon. Isaac REDFIELD, LL.D., Chief Justice of Vermont: Author of a « Practical Treatise on the Law of Railways, Execu tors, Administrators, Wills," &c. J. G. RICHARDSON, Esq., of South Carolina. CHRISTIAN ROSELIUS, Esq., of the New Or leans Bar, Professor of Law in the Uni versity of Louisiana. Hon. J. SAYLES, of the Supreme Court of Texas: Author of a “Treatise on the Practice of the District and Supreme Court of Texas." Hon. WALTER B. Scates, Chief Justice of Illinois : Editor of Scates's “Statutes of Illinois." Hon. Wm. Strong, LL.D., Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. Gustavus Schmidt, Esq., of the New Or Hon. GEORGE P. MARSH, LL.D. Alex. MARTIN, Esq., of the St. Louis Bar. J. WILDER MAY, Esq., of the Boston Bar: Editor of Angell on “ Limitations." Hon. William Curtis Noyes, LL.D., of the New York Bar. leans Bar: Author of the “Civil Law of Spain and Mexico." Hon. Otho Scott, LL.D., Codifier of the Laws of Maryland. ROBERT SEWELL, Esq., of the New York Bar. Hon. GEORGE SAARSWOOD, LL.D., Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania ; Professor of Law in the Univer. sity of Pennsylvania : Author of “Sharswood's Ethics;" Editor of“ Blackstone's Commentaries," “ Russell on Crimes," “Roscoe on Criminal Evidence,” &c. Col. J. Ross SNOWDEN, Prothonotary of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania; late Director of the United States Mint at Philadelphia ; Author of " Coins of the World," &c. 6 1 Thomas W. WATERMAN, Esq., of the New York Bar : Author of Treatises on the “ Law of New Trials;" Editor of Eden on “Injunctions,” “ American Chancery Digest," &c. W. B. WEDGWOOD, of the New York Uni versity. JOHN N. Taylor, Esq., of the New York Bar: Author of a Treatise on the "Law of Landlord and Tenant, &c." SAMUEL TYLER, Esq., of the Maryland Bar. Hon. REUBEN H. WALWORTH, LL.D., Chancellor of New York. Hon. Emory WASHBURN, LL.D., Professor of Law in Harvard University: Author of a Treatise on the “ Law of Real Pro perty,” &c. United States District Court for Maine: Hon. John WILLARD, LL.D., Vice-Chancel lor of New York: Author of Treatises on “Equity Jurisprudence," " The Law of Executors and Administrators," &c. JOSEPH WILLARD, Esq., of the Boston Bar. of Yale College: Author of a Treatise on This edition of Bouvier's “ Law Dictionary,” from the extensive additions and alterations, is almost a new work, and those who have the previous editions will find it of far greater use and value, and we ask an examination and comparison. This new edition cannot fail to be regarded as the most accurate, thorough, and complete Law Dictionary that has ever appeared, and it will undoubtedly constitute a permanent addition to the legal literature of the country. Upwards of ten thousand dollars have been expended in the preparation of this edition, and it embraces the combined efforts of over one hundred of the ablest legal writers of the Union. On the receipt of $12.00 a copy will be sent to any part of the United States free of expense. The work will be found in the leading bookstores, but where there are no bookstores lawyers can order direct from J. B. LIPPINCOTT & CO., Publishers, 718 & 717 MARKET ST., PHILADELPHIA. Sharswood's Blackstone is the Text-Book in all the Law Schools of the United States. A NEW AND COMPLETE EDITION OP BLACKSTONE'S COMMENTARIES. BY THE Hon. GEORGE SHARSWOOD, LL.D., PROFESSOR OF THE INSTITUTES OF LAW IN THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA, LATE PRESIDENT JUDGE OF THE DISTRICT COURT FOR THE CITY AND COUNTY OF PHILADELPHIA, AXD ASSOCIATE JUSTICE SUPREME COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA. 2 Vols. Royal Octavo, best Law Binding. Price, $10.00. The above work is issued in a superior style, prihted on fine white paper, sized and calendered, and with clear type, illustrated by a fine line-engraving of Sir William BLACKSTONE, and accompanied by a carefully-prepared biographical sketch by the American editor. The delivery of the lectures which constitute the Commentaries of Sir William Blackstone began at Oxford in 1758, and the publication of the Commentaries commenced in 1765. Since that period radical changes have taken place in the statute law of England, the practice of its courts has been greatly modified, new subjects of litigation have arisen, and many of the doctrines of the common law have received very extensive modifications and additions, in order to adapt them to the results of a century of change and progress. The Commentaries do not, therefore, in their original form, wholly represent the existing state of legislation or of legal doctrine, even in the country where they were written. When we consider, also, that in the United States the legal systems of the several States and of the Federal Government have since grown up, we cannot avoid the conclusion that the Lectures of Blackstone, in respect of what they contain as well as of what they do not contain, become still more inadequate as a book for elementary study or general reading, unless accompanied by judicious and carefully-prepared annotations. The deservedly strong hold which the Commentaries have upon the public and professional regard can never be wholly loosened, and they will always continue to be read by the scholar and student and consulted by the practitioner and judge. Hence the importance of a thorough, modern, and reliable American edition. The numerous English editions of Blackstone which have become necessary in order to bring up the work to the state of the law at different periods amount to about twenty-five in number, prepared by Christian, Archbold, Coleridge, Chitty, Stephen, Sweet, Warren, Stewart, Kerr, and others, all of which have been closely examined for the purpose of obtaining material for the present. The object of the edition which we now submit to the public and the profession is twofold: first, to collect from all the different editions those annotations which seemed most important and valuable; second, to add such copious notes and references to American law as would fully adapt the work to the use of students, practitioners, and laymen in this country. |