JOHN, his successor. Thomas, of Harrowbear, from whom descended ALEXANDER, in holy orders, who s. as seventh baronet. Sir Alexander was s. by his elder son, III. SIR JOHN CAREW, member in the restoration parliament for Cornwall, and again in that chosen in 1688. This gentleman m. first, Sarah, daughter of Anthony Hungerford, esq. of Farley Castle, and sister of Sir Edward Hungerford, K.B. and by her had two daughters, SARAH, m. to Jonathan Rashleigh, esq. of Menabilly, in Cornwall, and left a daughter, SARAH RASHLEIGH, who m. the Rev. CAROLUS POLE, rector of St. Breok, and with a younger son and daughter, had a son and heir, REGINALD POLE, who m. Anne, daughter of John Francis Buller, esq. of Morval, in Cornwall, and had with other children, REGINALD POLE, who inherited the estates of the Carews, and assuming their surname, was the late Right Hon. REGINALD POLE CAREW, of East Anthony. to RACHAEL, M. Ambrose Manaton, esq. of Manaton, in Devonshire. He m. secondly, Elizabeth, daughter of Richard Norton, esq. of Southwick, Hants, but of this marriage there was no surviving issue; and thirdly, Mary, daughter of Sir William Morrice, bart. of Werrington, in Devon, and by that lady had ALEXANDER, WILLIAM, fourth and fifth baronets. Gertrude, m. first, to Sir Godfrey Copley, bart. of Sprotborough, in the county of York, and secondly, to Sir Coplestone-Warwick Bampfylde, bart.; by the latter she had issue, SIR RICHARD WARWICK BAMPFYLDE, bart. grandfather of George-Warwick, first Baron Poltimore. Mary Bampfylde, m. first, to Sir Coventry Carew, bart. and secondly, to William Buller, esq. M.P. for Westloe. Sir John d. in 1692, and was s. by his elder son, IV. SIR ALEXANDER CAREW, who d. s. p. and was s. by his brother, v. SIR WILLIAM CAREW, M.P. for Cornwall. This gentleman m. Lady Anne Coventry, only daughter and heiress of Gibert, fourth Earl of Coventry, and dying 8th March, 1744, was s. by his only son, VI. SIR COVENTRY CAREW, who m. 1st July, 1738, his cousin, Mary, only daughter of Sir Coplestone west, that Bristol was taken by them, and Exeter closely besieged, Sir Alexander Carew began to think, his island and fort would hardly secure his estate in Cornwal, and understood the law so well, (for he had had a good education), to know, that the side he had chosen would be no longer the better, than it should continue the stronger; and having originally followed no other motives than of popularity and interest, resolved now to redeem his errors, and found means to correspond with some of his old friends and neighbours in Cornwal, and by them to make a direct overture to surrender that fort and island to the king, upon an assurance of his Majesty's pardon, and a full remission of his offences. Sir John Berkley, who then lay before Exeter, was the next supreme officer qualified to entertain such a treaty, and he instantly, by the same conveyance, returned him as ample assurance of his own conditions as could be; with advice, that he should not upon defect of forms (which upon his engagement should be supplied with all possible expedition to his own satisfaction) defer the consummating the work, which hereafter possibly might not be in his power to SIR NICHOLAS THROCKMORTON, knt. of Pauler's Perry, in Northamptonshire (fourth son of Sir George Throckmorton, of Coughton, by Catharine, his wife, daughter of Nicholas, Lord Vaux of Harrowden, see BURKE'S Baronetage), was a distinguished person at the time in which he lived, and filled successively the appointments of chief butler, chamberlain of the Exchequer, and ambassador to France and Scotland. He m. Anne, daughter of Sir Nicholas Carew, K.G. of Beddington, and sister and heir of Sir Francis Carew, by whom he had issue, 1. ARTHUR (Sir), of Pauler's Perry, knt. sheriff of Northamptonshire, who m. Anne, daughter of Sir Thomas Lucas, of Colchester, and had four daughters, his co-heirs, viz. MARY, m. in 1608, to Thomas, Baron Wotton. ELIZABETH, M. in 1617, to Richard, Lord CATHERINE, died unmarried. II. NICHOLAS, of whom presently. 1. ELIZABETH, m. to SIR WALTER RALEIGH, The younger son, SIR NICHOLAS THROCKMORTON, knt. of Beddington, in Surrey, inherited the estate and assumed the surname of his maternal ancestors, CAREW. Hem. Mary, eldest daughter of Sir George More, knt. of Loseley, and was s. by his son, SIR FRANCIS CAREW, of Beddington, who m. Susan, daughter of Sir William Romney, and dying 9th April, 1649, left a son and successor, effect. But he was so sottishly and dangerously wary of his own security, (having neither courage enough to obey his conscience, nor wicked enough to be prosperous against it,) that he would not proceed till he was sufficiently assured that his pardon was passed the great seal of England; before which time, though all imaginable haste was made, by the treachery of a servant whom he trusted, his treaty and design were discovered to the mayor and the rest of the committee: and according to the diligence used by that party in cases of such concernment, he was suddenly, and without resistance, surprised in his fort, and carried prisoner into Plymouth, and from thence by sea sent to London, when he was condemned by a court-martial, and executed as above related." John Carew, esq. of Camerton and East Anthony, left two daughters, MARY, m. to George Henry Warrington, esq. of SIR NICHOLAS CAREW, of Beddington, who m. Susan, dau. of Sir Justinian Isham, and had, with other issue, FRANCIS (Sir), his heir. Philippa, m. Richard Gee, esq. of Orpington, in RICHARD GEE, of Orpington, who m. Eliza- 1. WILLIAM GEE, of Beddington. Sir Nicholas d. in 1687-8, and was s. by his son, 1. NICHOLAS CAREW, esq. of Beddington, b. 6th February, 1686-7, M.P. for Haslemere, and subsequently knight of the shire for Surrey, who was created a BARONET 11th June, 1715. He m. Anne, daughter of Nicholas Hacket, esq. of Bucks, and had one son and one daughter, viz. NICHOLAS HACKET, his heir. Anne, m. first, to Thomas Fountayne, esq. of Melton, in Yorkshire; and secondly, to Joshua Ward, esq. of the Inner Temple. Sir Nicholas died in March, 1726-7 (his widow, who wedded, secondly, in 1728, William Chetwynd, esq. M.P. died in 1740), and was s. by his only son, II. SIR NICHOLAS-HACKET CAREW, of Beddington, who m. in April, 1741, the daughter of John Martin, esq. of Overbury, in Gloucestershire, M.P. for Tewkesbury, but dying without male issue 19th August, 1762, he devised his estates, first to his daughter Catharine, who d. unmarried in 1769, and subsequently to different relations; they ultimately devolved on RICHARD GEE, esq. (grandson of Richard Gee, esq. of Orpington, by Philippa, daughter of Nicholas Carew, esq. of Beddington). Mr. Gee assumed the surname and arms of CAREW, but d. unmarried in 1816, bequeathing the property to his brother William's widow, Mrs. Anne Paston Gee, who died in 1828, and by her will devised Beddington, &c. to Admiral Sir Benjamin Hallowell, who assumed the surname of Carew and died in 1836, when he was s. by his son, the present Captain Carew, R. N. of Beddington. Arms-Or, three lioncels passant in pale sa. GEORGE, his heir. ANNE, b. at Cheeveley, 29th October, 1627, m. in 1647, George Garth, esq. of Morden, in Surrey, and had issue. She d. in 1655, and was buried at Morden. CATHARINE, b. at Cheeveley, in 1630, m. in 1652, to JOHN STONE, esq. and d. at Crawley, in Bedfordshire, in 1668, leaving with other issue, a son and eventual heir, JOHN STONE, esq. of Brightwell, who d. without issue in 1732, the last of his family, be queathing his estates to Mary Stone, his widow, for life, with remainder to his cousin and heir, FRANCIS LOWE, esq. by whose great-grand son, WILLIAM-FRANCIS LOWNDES - STONE, esq. of Brightwell Park, in Oxfordshire, they are now possessed. (See BURKE'S Commoners, vol. iii. p. 261.) Sir John Carleton d. in London, in November, 1637, and was buried at Brightwell. His widow survived until 17th May, 1671, and was interred at Lanwade, the burial place of the Cotton family. Sir John's only son, II. SIR GEORge Carleton, of Holcombe, d. unmar ried in 1650, seised of the manors of Brightwell, Cadwallis, and Holcombe, in the county of Oxford, and administration was granted in February, 1651, to his two sisters, as co-heirs, but a fine was levied by George Garth, and Anne, his wife, John Stone, and Catharine, his wife, and a recovery suffered of the estates, and by a subsequent deed in the same year between the same parties, John Stone agreed to pay off certain rent charges, &c. and also the sum of £5400 to George Garth, esq. which was accordingly paid, whereby the said George Garth released all the estates to John Stone, and Catharine, his wife, and their heirs for ever. Those estates are at present enjoyed by WILLIAM-FRANCIS LOWNDES-STONE, esq. of Brightwell Park. At Sir George Carleton's decease, in 1650, the BARONETCY became EXTINCT. Arms Arg. on a bend sa. three mascles of the field CARPENTIER, OF FRANCE. CREATED 9th Oct. 1658.-EXTINCT, date unknown. Lineage. In 1658, a BARONETCY of England was conferred on 1. SIR ARTHUR MARIGNI CARPENTIER, but of this gentleman, who was of French extraction, and of his descendants, no particulars have ever been obtained. CARR, OF SLEAFORD. Lineage. 1. SIR JOHN CARLETON, of Holcombe, in Oxfordshire, created a BARONET in 1627, was eldest son and heir of George Carleton, esq. of Holcombe, by Elizabeth, his wife, daughter and co-heir of Sir John Brockett, of Brockett Hall, Herts, and inherited in 1631, under the will of his uncle, Sir Dudley Carleton, Viscount Dorchester, that nobleman's estate at Brightwell, in Oxfordshire. He m. in 1625, Anne, daughter of Sir R. Houghton, knt. of Houghton, in Lancashire, and relict of Sir John Cotton, of Lanwade, in Cambridgeshire, by whom he had one son and two daughters, viz. Katherine, daughter of Charles Bolle, esq. of Haugh, which lady d. s. p., and secondly, Anne, daughter of Sir Richard Dyer, knt. of Staughton, in the county of Huntingdon, by whom he left at his decease in 1619, a son, II. SIR ROBERT CARR, of Sleaford, who m. Mary, daughter and co-heir of Sir Richard Gargrave, knt. of Nostell, in the county of York, and dying 14th Aug. 1667, was s. by his son, III. SIR ROBERT CARR, of Sleaford, who m. Elizabeth, daughter of Sir John Bennet, sister of Henry, Lord Arlington, and was s. at his decease, in November, 1682, by his son, IV. SIR EDWARD CARR, of Sleaford, at whose decease s. p. 1683, aged twenty-one, the BARONETCY be REGINALD DE CARTERET, son of Sir Philip de Carteret, Lord of St. Owen, preserved, by his prudence and valour, the island of Jersey from falling into the hands of the French in the year 1374, when Bertrand du Guesclin, constable of France, famous for his many victories over the English, passed suddenly from Bretagne into Jersey, with an army of ten thousand men, wherein were the Duke of Bourbon, and the flower of the French chivalry. At that time this Reginald de Carteret secured Mount Orgueil Castle, and defended it so bravely, that after many violent assaults the constable withdrew his forces, leaving many of his best soldiers dead under the walls. For this great achievement, Reginald and his seven sons were all knighted by King EDWARD III. in one day. From this gallant personage we pass to his descendant, SIR PHILIP CARTERET, who undertook, in the reign of ELIZABETH, to plant such a colony in the island of Sark, as should keep out the French, and he accordingly enlarged the settlement, and thereby improved his own estate. He m. Rachael, daughter and heir of Sir George Paulet, son and heir of Lord Thomas Paulet, of Cossington, in the county of Somerset, second son of William, Marquess of Winchester, and had, with other issue, PHILIP (Sir), his successor, who m. Anne, daughter of Sir Francis Dowse, knt. of Wallop, in the county of Southampton, and was s. by his eldest son, PHILIP, in the seigniory of St. Owen. This gentleman was created a BARONET in 1670, as SIR PHILIP CARTERET, of St. Owen, in Jersey. He m. Anne Dumasque, and dying in 1662, was s. by his son, PHILIP, second baronet, who m. Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Edward Carteret, and dying in 1693, was s. by his son, CHARLES (Sir), third baronet, who was one of the gentlemen of the privy chamber to Queen ANNE, and HELIER CARTERET, esq. deputy governor of Jersey, m. Elizabeth Dumasque, and had, with other children, 1. SIR GEORGE CARTERET, a naval officer of high reputation, who, through the influence of the Duke of Buckingham, was appointed in the 2nd of King CHARLES 1. joint governor of Jersey, and at the breaking out of the civil war, held the office of comptroller of the navy. Sir George was, however, so much esteemed by all parties, that when the parliament passed the ordinance for the Earl of Warwick to command the fleet, then fully and entirely at their disposal, they likewise resolved that Captain Carteret should be vice-admiral: but he declined the appointment at the express command of the king. Upon which Lord Clarendon observes, "his interest and reputation in the navy was so great, and his diligence and dexterity in command so eminent, that it was generally believed he would, against whatsoever the Earl of Warwick could have done, have preserved the major part of the fleet in their duty to the king." Having thus retired from the navy, he withdrew with his family to Jersey; but subsequently returned to aid the projects of the royalists, when he was created by King CHARLES a BARONET, 9th May, 1645. He again, however, went back to his government in Jersey, and there, in the ruin of the royal cause, afforded an asylum to the Prince of Wales, (who appointed him his vice-chamberlain,) Mr. Hyde, afterwards Lord Clarendon, and other refugees of distinction. After this he defended the island of Jersey in the most gallant manner against the parliamentarians, and ultimately only surrendered upon receiving the command of King CHARLES II. so to do. Elizabeth Castle, in the island of Jersey, under Sir George Carteret, was the last fortress that lowered the royal banner. At the restoration, Sir George formed one of the immediate train of the restored monarch in his triumphant entry into London; and the next day he was sworn of the privy-council, and declared VICE-CHAMBERLAIN. He was afterwards returned to parliament by the corporation of Portsmouth. Sir George m. Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Philip Carteret, knt. of St. Owen, and had issue, PHILIP (Sir), who had eminently distinguished himself during the civil wars, and was governor of Mount Orgueil Castle, when it was invested by the parliamentary forces in 1651. Sir Philip m. Jemima, daughter of Edward Montagu, first Earl of Sandwich, vice-admiral of England, and had issue, GEORGE, who s. his grandfather. Philip, captain of marines. Lost at sea in 1693. Edward, M.P. joint post-master-general, m. Bridget, daughter of Sir Thomas Exton, judge of the high court of admiralty, and d. in 1739, leaving issue. Sir Philip Carteret being with his father-in-law, James, captain R.N. in the reign of King CHARLES George, d. unm. in 1656. Anne, m. to Sir Nicholas Slaning, of the county Caroline, m. to Sir Thomas Scot, of Scot's Hall, Louisa-Margaretta, m. to Sir Robert Atkins, of II. SIR GEORGE CARTERET, second baronet, who was elevated to the peerage on the 19th October, 1681, as BARON CARTERET, of Hawnes, with remainder, default of male issue, to his brothers, and their heirs male. This nobleman, when only eight years of age, was m. to Lady Grace Granville, youngest daughter of John, Earl of Bath, and co heiress of her nephew, WilliamHenry, last Earl of Bath of that family; a marriage agreed upon by his grandfather, Sir George Carteret, and the Earl of Bath, to cement the friendship which had long subsisted between them. By this lady his lordship had issue, JOHN, his successor, with another son, Philip, and a daughter, Jemima, who both d. unmarried. His lordship, who was a zealous supporter of the revolution, d. at the early age of twenty-six, in 1695. His widow, Lady Carteret, having succeeded as co-heiress to the great Bath estates, upon the decease of her nephew, William-Henry Granville, Earl of Bath, in 1711 (when that dignity became extinct), was created on the 1st January, 1714, Viscountess Carteret, and COUNTESS GRANVILLE, with remainder of the viscounty, default of male issue in her son, John, Lord Carteret, to the uncle of that nobleman, Edward Carteret, esq. and his male heirs. Her ladyship d. in 1744, and was s. by her only surviving son, III. SIR JOHN CARTERET, second Lord Carteret, as Earl Granville. His lordship was appointed one of the lords of the bedchamber at the accession of King GEORGE I., and constituted in 1716 lord-lieutenant and custos rotulorum of the county of Devon. In 1719 he was accredited ambassador extraordinary to the court of Sweden. In 1721 he was declared principal secretary of state, and in 1724 constituted LORD LIEUTENANT OF IRELAND, which high office he retained for the six following years. He was thrice one of the lords justices during the occasional absence of the king, and a knight of the most noble order of the garter. His lordship m. first, 17th October, 1710, Frances, only daughter of Sir Robert Worsley, bart. and grand-daughter maternally of Thomas Thynne, Viscount Weymouth, by whom he had surviving issue, ROBERT, his successor. Grace, m. to Lionel, Earl of Dorset. Louisa, m. to Thomas Thynne, Viscount Weymouth, and had issue, THOMAS, Viscount Weymouth, created Marquess of Bath, d. in 1784, and left THOMAS, present Marquess of Bath, and other issue. HENRY-FREDERICK, having inherited the Carteret estates, under the will of his grandfather, Earl of Granville, after the decease of his uncle, assumed the surname and arms of CARTERET, and was created in 1784, BARON CARTERET, of Hawnes, with remainder to the younger sons of his brother, the Marquess of Bath. His lordship d. in 1826, and the barony passed according to the limitation to his nephew, LORD GEORGE THYNNE, present LORD CARTERET. Georgiana-Carolina, m. first, to the Hon. John Spencer, and secondly, to William, Earl Cow per. Frances, m. to John, Marquess of Tweedale. The earl espoused, secondly, Lady Sophia Fermor, daughter of Thomas, Earl of Pomfret, and had an only daughter, Sophia, who m. in 1765, William Petty, second JOHN, second Marquess of Lansdown, half brother of Henry, present marquess. His lordship d. 2nd January, 1763, and was s. by his son, IV. SIR ROBERT CARTERET, third Lord Carteret, and second Earl Granville. His lordship d. without issue in 1776, when the BARONETCY, with the BARONY OF CARTERET, EARLDOM OF GRANVILLE, and VISCOUNTY OF CARTERET, became EXTINCT. Arms-Gules, four fusils in fesse ar. for CARTERET. By Margaret, his wife, daughter of Henry Bedingfeld, esq. SIR JOHN CHAPMAN, knt. son of Jasper Chapman, of Rusbery, in Shropshire, was an eminent merchant and alderman of London, of which city he served as lord mayor in 1688, and proclaimed in the February of that year King WILLIAM and Queen MARY. Sir John dying 7th May, 1737, left, with two daughters, the elder, the wife of Sir Oliver Ayshcomb, bart. of Lyfford, in Berkshire; the younger, Bethia, died unmarried; a son and successor, 1. SIR WILLIAM CHAPMAN, who was knighted in October, 1714, and created a BARONET in June, 1720. He m. Elizabeth, dau. of Thomas Webb, alias Wood, esq. of Kensington, and had two sons, JOHN and WILLIAM. Sir William d. 7th May, 1737, and was s. by his son, II. SIR JOHN CHAPMAN, of Cockenheath, in Hertfordshire, M. P. for Taunton, who m. in November, 1736, Rachel, dau. and co-heir of James Edmonson, esq. but dying s. p. 29th January, 1781, was s. by his brother, III. SIR WILLIAM CHAPMAN, who died issueless about 1784, when the BARONETCY became EXTINCT. Arms-Party per chev. arg. and gu. a crescent counterchanged. SIR JOHN CHARDIN, a gentleman of French extrac tion, well known for his travels into Persia and the eastern countries, emigrated to England in consequence of the persecutions to which those professing the Protestant religion were exposed in his native country, and received from King CHARLES II. in 1680, the honor of knighthood. Sir John died 25th December, 1712, leaving a son, JOHN, his heir, and other issue, of whom one daughter, Julia, m. Sir Christopher Musgrave, bart. of Hartley Castle, in Westmoreland; and another m. a Mr. St. Leger, by whom she had a daughter, the wife of John Dod, esq. The son and heir, 1. SIR JOHN CHARDIN, of the Inner Temple, London, was created a BARONET in 1720, but dying s. p. in 1755, aged sixty-eight, the BARONETCY became EXTINCT. Arms Arg. a chev. between two roses in chief gu. and a dove in base az. Lineage. WILLIAM CHARLETON, esq. of Hesleyside, in Northumberland, left two sons, namely, EDWARD, his heir. William, who m. first, Jane, daughter of William Swinburne, esq. of Capheaton, by whom he had an only daughter, a nun; and secondly, Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Edward Musgrave, bart. by whom he had a son, William, of York and Long Lea, who purchased the whole of Hesleyside from the heirs of Sir Edward Charleton, bart. He married that gentleman's daughter and co-heir Dorothy, and was father of WILLIAM CHARLETON, esq. of Hesleyside, who married a daughter and co-heir of Roger Crofts, of East Appleton, and was s. by his son, EDWARD CHARLETON, esq. of Hesleyside, father, by Teresa, his wife, dau. of Sir John Swinburne, bart. of Capheaton, of WILLIAM CHARLETON, esq. of Hesleyside, whom. Margaret, daughter of John Fenwicke, esq. by Mary, his wife, daughter of John Thornton, esq. of Netherwitton, and by her, who died 12th March, 1833, aged 75, had a son and successor, WILLIAM-JOHN CHARLETON, esq. of Hesleyside, b. in 1782, sheriff of Northumberland in 1837, m. Catherine-Henrietta, daughter of Francis Cholmeley, esq. of Bransby, and has five sons and two daughters. The elder son, 1. SIR EDWARD CHARLETON, of Hesleyside, in Northumberland, who was created a BARONET in 1645, m. Mary, daughter and co-heir of Sir Edward Widdrington, bart. of Cartington, and had three daughters, his co-heirs; of whom one, Dorothy, m. William Charleton, esq. her cousin; another m. - Talbot, esq.; and a third, Catherine, became the wife of Sir Nicholas Sherburne, of Stonyhurst. At Sir Edward's decease the title EXPIRED. Arms-Or, a lion rampant gu. CHARLTON, OF LUDFORD. CREATED 12th May, 1686.- EXTINCT 3rd Dec. 1784. Lineage. 1. SIR JOB CHARLTON, of Ludford, in the county of Hereford (representative of a branch of the ancient house of Charlton of Appley, see BURKE'S Commoners, vol. i. p. 27), was appointed chief justice of Chester, and nominated one of the judges of the Common Pleas temp. CHARLES 11. In the 2nd of JAMES II. he was advanced to the dignity of a BARONET, and was speaker |