Essays of a Birmingham Manufacturer, Volume 4Williams & Norgate, 1872 - Economics |
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able-bodied abuses administration alms almsgiving Arthur Young assistance asylums beggars begging better Bible Bicêtre Birmingham Board caused century child Cholesbury Christian Church classes clergy Commissioners condemned condition cumulative voting David Hume dearth declared destitution dissenters distress districts doctrine earnings employment England English poor-law established evil existence fact famine farm farmers favour France fund Gilbert's Act give given idleness improvidence increase indigent industry Ireland Irish Irish famine labourers landlords law of settlement League legal relief less liberal poor-law living maintain Malthus married means mendicity ment misery neighbours nonconformists opinion overseers paid Paris parish paupers persons political poor poor-law poor-rates population practice present priest private charity rate of wages receive religion religious Roman Catholic schools Scotland sick society teaching thirty-nine articles tion towns union Unitarians vagrancy votes week whole women workhouse test
Popular passages
Page 95 - Anon, a figure enters, quaintly neat, All pride and business, bustle and conceit; With looks unalter'd by these scenes of woe, With speed that, entering, speaks his haste to go, He bids the gazing throng around him fly, And carries fate and physic in his eye...
Page 95 - Thus groan the old, till by disease oppressed, They taste a final woe, and then they rest Theirs is yon House that holds the parish poor, Whose walls of mud scarce bear the broken door; There, where the putrid vapours, flagging, play, And the dull wheel hums doleful through the day; There children dwell who know no parents' care; Parents, who know no children's love, dwell there!
Page 38 - I have always been strongly in favor of secular education, in the sense of education without theology; but I must confess I have been no less seriously perplexed to know by what practical measures the religious feeling, which is the essential basis of conduct, was to be kept up, in the present utterly chaotic state of opinion on these matters, without the use of the Bible.
Page 198 - Peace as is aforesaid, for setting to work the Children of all such whose Parents shall not by the said Churchwardens and Overseers, or the greater Part of them, be thought able to keep and maintain their Children; and also for setting to work all such Persons, married or unmarried, having no Means to maintain them, and use no ordinary and daily Trade of Life to get their Living by...
Page 153 - I will preserve myself: and am bethought To take the basest and most poorest shape, That ever penury, in contempt of man, Brought near to beast ; my face I'll grime with filth ; Blanket my loins; elf* all my hair in knots; And with presented nakedness outface The winds, and persecutions of the sky.
Page 82 - ... they are not only unjustly tempted to bring unhappiness and dependence upon themselves and children; but they are tempted, without knowing it, to injure all in the same class with themselves.
Page 81 - England, a spirit of independence still remains among the peasantry. The poor-laws are strongly calculated to eradicate this spirit. They have succeeded in part; but had they succeeded as completely as might have been expected, their pernicious tendency would not have been so long concealed.
Page 197 - Living by ; and also to raise weekly or otherwise (by Taxation of every Inhabitant, Parson, Vicar, and other, and of every Occupier of Lands, Houses, Tithes Impropriate, Propriations of Tithes, Coal Mines or saleable Underwoods in the said Parish...
Page 96 - But ere his death some pious doubts arise. Some simple fears, which
Page 3 - It is naught, it is naught, saith the buyer: but when he is gone his way, then he boasteth.