Enquiry into the present state of Polite Learning, conceived and commenced by Goldsmith at Dr. Milner's, i. 139; quoted for characteristic traits, 18, 24, 59, 60, 65, 94; asks his friends to subscribe for it, 142, 152; published, 191; its character and objects, 192-209; reviewed, 196-7; its attack on Garrick's management, 238, and see ii. 457; A.N. xxx, xxxi. Epigoniad, the, an epic by Doctor Wilkie, i. 110; story of its author, ib; uncle to the painter, A.N. XXX; reviewed by Goldsmith, 110; lauded by Scotch- men as the Scotch Homer, 110, 111; puffed by Hume in the Critical Review, 111; the verdict of the Monthly not reversed, ib.
Epistle to Lord Chesterfield, Dunkin's, i. 185; reviewed by Goldsmith, ib. Erskine, Captain Thomas, conversation with Johnson on the merits of Richardson, ii. 19.
Essays, Goldsmith's, unacknowledged, i. 190, 227, 266, 269, A.N. xxx. Essay on Truth, Beattie's, its great success, ii. 103; procures its author a pension of 2001. a-year, ib; a source of discontent to Goldsmith, ib.
Eugenia, a tragedy by Dr. Francis, i. 108. Evans, Mr. John, Pullins'-row, Islington,
anecdotes of Goldsmith and Dr. Milner's foot-boy, i. 83-87; his account of Miss Milner, 88; his own writings, A. N. xxix.
Evans, Thomas, the publisher, his honour-
able disapproval of Kenrick, ii. 161; collector of Goldsmith's works, 387. Evans, Thomas, publisher of the London Packet, ii. 387; his eccentric and un- amiable character, ib; a fray between him and Goldsmith, 388.
Eyles, John, Goldsmith's servant in the Temple, ii. 427; throws himself in the way of Goldsmith's passion, ib; attends his master in his last illness, 463.
FALCONBERG, Lord, presents Sterne with a living, i. 282.
False Delicacy, comedy written by Kelly, ii. 116; its characters and plot, 117, 118; prologue and epilogue furnished by Garrick, ib; its singular success, ib; translated into German and Portuguese, ib; placed on the French stage by a translation of Madame Riccoboni, ib. Fame, influence of future, on the memory
of early struggles, i. 28; Johnson's saying with respect to Goldsmith, ib; influence of recognition upon character, 353; fame and success opening and improving Goldsmith's mind, ii. 100. Farquhar, Goldsmith's admiration of him, ii. 47; wishes to play Scrub, 353. Farr, William, fellow-student with Gold- smith in Edinburgh, i. 50; his regard shown subsequently, ib; his account of Goldsmith's tragedy, 81; anecdote re- lated by, 295; what was paid for the Vicar of Wakefield, 438.
Faulkner, George, a celebrated Dublin printer, i. 310; libelled by Foote in the Orators, ib; prosecutes the libeller and pirates the libel, ib.
Fawkes, Mr, compiler of the Poetical Calendar, i. 316; contributed to by John- son, ib; Goldsmith declines contribu- tions, ib.
Featherstone, Squire, of Ardagh-house, the scene of incident in She Stoops to Conquer, i. 21.
Featherstone, Sir Thomas, i. 22; vouches truth of the Hardcastle adventure, ib; acquaintance between his grandfather and Goldsmith's father, ib; accounts for the authenticity of the anecdote, ib.
Fielding, Henry, describes a kind of char-
acter resembling Goldsmith's, i. 15; his fate, 92; solicits Walpole in vain for a pension, 95; sneers at the neglect of genius by English statesmen, ib; betakes himself to periodicals, 97; a word for his Parson Trulliber, 278; his Major Bath, 284; management of the Hay- market, 306; denounced by Hawkins, 337; belief that he wrote Tom Hickathrift, 371; denounces public executions, ii. 7; parallel between his parson Adams and Dr Primrose, 8, 9, 15; influence of Grub-street on him, 10; called a "barren rascal" by Johnson, 18; who neverthe- less liked Amelia, 19; Erskine's opinion, ib; writes a comedy with the same title as Goldsmith's, 56; its history and fate, ib; choice of hackney writer or hackney coachman, 96; evenings with him and his sister, 395.
Fielding, Sir John, his objections to the Beggar's Opera, i.2 90; ▲.n. xxxi; dis- pute between him and Garrick, ii. 56; quells the journeyman tailors, 153; Baretti examined before him, 189.
Filby, William, tailor, i. 322, 352; first ap- pearance of draft in his favour in New- bery's account, 323; called in to make Goldsmith's defects plainer, 352; equips
him in his professional suit, 422; the comedy's first-night suit, ii. 135; puts him in "silk attire," 190; requests his recommendation of his clothes, 192; supplies nephew Hodson with clothes on his credit, 199; his account for '71, '72, and '73, 200; his bills refute a silly story, 252; his last account, 437. Fitzsimmons, Jack, master of the ball- court at Ballymahon, i. 20; retails stories of Master Noll, 21; vouches truth of the She Stoops to Conquer story, ib. Flanders, Goldsmith's travels in, i. 61, 63; his mode of subsistence there, 63. Fleming, Mrs Elizabeth, of Islington, i. 321; entertains Goldsmith as her lodger, ib; introduced by Mr. Newbery, ib; payment of her accounts by him, 322; her bills and her favourites, 326; Hogarth a visitor at Islington, 327; portrait of "Goldsmith's hostess," 329; supposed to have arrested him for rent, 384 ii. 106; her celebrated lodger departs from her, 385; bequest to her in Newbery's will, 386; an un- published washing account, ii. 107. Flinn, Mr, engages Goldsmith as private tutor, i. 44; brief term of the engage- ment, ib; cause of the separation, ib. Flood, Henry, in college with Goldsmith, i. 26; a.N. xxvii; opinion as to oratory, 311.
Florence, visited by Goldsmith, i. 74. Fontenelle, guest of Voltaire, with Gold- smith, i. 69; his attack upon the English character, ib; description of him, A. N. XXviii.
Foote, explosion of malice against Garrick,
i. 246; at Davies's, 307; threatens to take off the Caliban of literature in the Orators, 309; deterred, ib; Johnson's opinion of him, ib; libels Faulkner, the Dublin printer, instead, 310; prose- cuted for his pains, ib; with Boswell at the Bedford, 318; unmoved by Powell's success, 375; loses his leg by a practical joke of the Duke of York's, ii. 70; receives the summer patent of the Haymarket as compensation, ib; warns Garrick against patronising Hiffernan, 159; at Garrick's jubilee, 187; talking about Goldsmith at the Haymarket, 213; assists Goldsmith's comedy, She Stoops to Conquer, by an attack on the sentimental style, 368; his address to his audience, 369; his visit to the Cherokee kings, A. N. xxxii; Johnson's regret at his death, ib. Fordyce, Dr, consulted in Goldsmith's last illness, ii. 460.
Formey's Philosophical Miscellanies, i. 186; reviewed by Goldsmith, ib; published by Francis and paid for by John Newbery, 439; A.N. Xxx.
Four Courts, Dublin, engagement between Rev. Charles Goldsmith, and Daniel Hodson, Esq, for Catherine Goldsmith's marriage portion registered there, i. 23. Fox, Charles, at the club, i. 334; his opinion of Garrick's acting, 373; of Gold- smith's Traveller, 398; knocked on the head by Johnson, ib; praises the Traveller when a boy, ii. 39; friendly intercourse with Burke, ib; hears him talked about at his father's table, 156; in the chair at the club quoting Homer and Fielding, 169; contrasted with Burke as a talker, 216; his masquerading attire for the gaming table, 286; his passion for play, 286, 288, 289; the apparent incompatibility of his tastes, 286; sneer at Burke, 299; change of tone, ib.
Fox-Strangways, Lady Susan, her marriage with O'Brien the actor, i. 377; descrip- tion of her, ib; packed off to America, 378; A. N. xxxiii.
Francis, Philip, his father the author of Eugenia, i. 108; himself reputed author of Junius, ii. 92, 304; his abilities and character, ib; Mr. Macaulay's argument concerning him, ib; opinion to Burke of the French revolution, 307. See JUNIUS.
GAINSBOROUGH, letter to Garrick on stage decorations, ii. 345.
Gangs, the Three, Bedfords, Temple-Gren- villes, and King's friends, ii. 40; a humi- liating study, the correspondence of these great families, 155; their quarrels, 224. Garrick, David, refuses the tragedy of Douglas, i. 106; his reasons, 107; jealous of its success, 108; his jealousy of Goldsmith, 203; attacked by Mr. Ralph for his management, 232; by Ned Purdon, 233; state of his theatre at that time, 234; discontented candidates for dramatic fame, 235; Walpole's opinion of the stage, ib; interference with the plays submitted to him, 236; insults to his self-esteem, ib; produces Smollett's Reprisals, 237; Home's Agis, 237; Goldsmith's attack on, 238; not justifiable, ib; refuses interest to him for secretaryship to Society of Arts, 239; sketch of the actor's art, 240.
Account of his youth and appearance on the stage, 242-263. French origin of the family, 242; acts Serjeant Kite at a private play, when eleven years old, ib; early development of theatrical tastes, 243; his father stationed at Gibraltar, ib; family left behind at Lichfield, b; Johnson's reasons for his fondness for money, ib; letters to his father, ib; pupil of Samuel Johnson's at Edial, 245; both travel to London together, ib; a student at Lincoln's-inn, ib; lounger at the theatres, ib; death of his father and mother, ib; legacy of a thousand pounds from a Lisbon uncle, ib; becomes partner with his brother Peter as wine- merchant, ib; different characters of the brothers, ib; acts privately at Ipswich under the name of Lyddal, 246; performs Richard the Third at Goodman's-fields, ib; state of the tragic stage, 246, 247; appears at Covent Garden in the Fair Penitent, 248; deprecatory letter to. his brother, 251; the shock the family received, 252; self-interested defence of actors, 254; further family correspond- ence, 256, 257; Peter's horror at the report of his brother playing harlequin, 258; David confesses it, 260; farce of the Lying Valet, 259; surprising versa- tility of genius, ib; Cibber's opinion of Garrick, 260; the idol of the learned, the wealthy and the great, 261; Mr. Pitt applauds him, 256; is to sup with Mr. Pope, 262; letter to his brother, detailing his triumphs, 262; rescues Peter from the wine-vaults, 263; summary of reasons for judging favour- ably of his character, ib; his opinion of Mr Davies's shop, 308; of Johnson's dis- sipation with Langton and Beauclerc, 346; Johnson's retort, 347; refuses Johnson an order for the play, 354; influence shaken, 373; riot at the theatre, ib; visit to the continent, 374; reasons alleged for, ib; his reception at Paris, ib; sups with Marmontel and d'Alembert, ib; Made- moiselle Clairon exhibits before him, ib; recites for them with extraordinary effect, ib; receives the news of Powell's success, 375; writes him an admirable letter of advice, ib; conscious of the secret of his power, 376; arrival in England, 418; disturbed by visions of Powell, ib; finessing and trick, 419; A. N. xxxiv; writes squibs upon himself, 419; endea- vours to establish the Drury Lane Fund, ib; attempts to be elected to the literary club, 420; complaints to Hawkins,
421; quarrel with Johnson, 430; causes stated, ib; his reappearance by command of the king, 431; popularity still un- abated, ib; charges Johnson with insensi- bility to highest genius, 432; puts upon his stage Falstaff's Wedding, by Kenrick, ib; lives to regret his relations with Kenrick, ib; his poor opinion of the Vicar of Wakefield, ii. 19; plays before royalty and Rousseau, 24; his share in the Clandestine Marriage, 25; his original draught of the plot, 26, 28; his meeting with Goldsmith at Reynolds's, 52, 53; the amazing prestige of his name, 54; at tea with Peg Woffington, 55; poor opinion of the Good Natured Man, ib; suggestions of alteration, ib; unsound criticism on the character of Lofty in the Good Natured Man, 60; his an- noyance at the secession of Powell, 62, 64; crying at Mrs. Yates, 64; open war between the houses, 65; bribes Barry and Mrs. Dancer to secede, ib; correspondence with Goldsmith, 69; his felicity in writing prologues and epilogues, 186; playing round John- son with fond vivacity, 191; disquisition with Johnson on the merits of Shakspeare and Congreve, 193; founds a farce, the Irish Widow, on an incident that occurred to Goldsmith, 215; exertions to help Kelly, 241; charge against Gold- smith for gambling, 289; friendliness esta- blished between him and Goldsmith, 316; begins to approve of Goldsmith's comic art, 317; libellers assail him on that score, 343; mistakes in management, 345; increased scenic decorations, ib; tampers with the text of Shakspeare, 346; produces Hamlet with alterations, ib; on Goldsmith's envy, 359; a convert to the natural school of comedy, 369, 390; his vanity discussed, 399; reason Mrs. More for Johnson's harshness to him, 400; revenge on Johnson for his attacks, 401; elected member of the literary club, 407; continued objec- tion to the character of Lofty, 435; kindness to Goldsmith in distress, 439; obtains the promise of a new comedy, 440; travestie of Addison's Cato, with Goldsmith, 442; another game of mufti, 443; his epitaph on Goldsmith, 447; account of Retaliation, 448; Goldsmith's famous epitaph upon him, 452; retort on the epitaph in Retaliation, 453. Garrick, Mr. Peter, brother of David, i. 245; wine-merchant at Lichfield, b; his disposition and character, ih; objec-
tions to the stage, ib; Mr. Swynfen's Gill, "the infamous," Milton's friend, i. announcement to him of Garrick's first appearance, 250; deprecatory letter from David, 251; expostulations and replies, 254, 255; his antipathy to Giffard, 255; correspondence on partnership affairs, 258; indebted to his brother for retrieval of his fortunes, 263. See GARRICK, DAVID.
Game of Chess, written by Vida, Bishop of
Alba, ii. 266; translated by Goldsmith, 268; liked and imitated by Pope, 266; other translations, A. N. Xxxviii. Gardener, bookseller, his astounding agree- ment with poor Kit Smart, i. 407. Gaubius, professor, at Leyden, discusses Edinburgh salaries, A.N. xxviii. Gay, his Trivia, quoted, i. 116; the Beg- gars' Opera, 94, 282; its wearisome repetition, 289; application to Bow- street for its suppression, 290, A.N. xxxi; Mrs. Peachem's maxim on valour, ii. 299.
Geneva, visited by Goldsmith, i. 68; in- terview with Voltaire, ib; company and conversation, 69.
Genlis de, Madame, the Mrs. Hardcastle
trick played on her by Sheridan, ii. 379. George the Third, King, full of compassion for Lady Susan O'Brien's father, i. 377; his glad assent to the American Stamp Act, 413; turns off its authors, ib; result of governing without party, 414; turns off Lord Rockingham, ii. 33; caresses preceding his dismissals, 34; what he would have substituted for party, ib; his interview with Johnson, 48; his compliment, 49; asks about the Monthly and Critical Reviews, ib; wishes the literary biography of England to be undertaken by Johnson, ib; per- sonal entreaties to Chatham, 86; Chat- ham's sneer, 87; Mason's sneer, 221; dispute between Goldsmith and Burke as to his character, 351; question whether he would command Goldsmith's comedy, 395.
"George's" Temple Exchange coffee-house, celebrated by Goldsmith in an essay, i. 128; A.N. XXX. Germany, description of the lecture-rooms there, i. 70.
Gibbon, visit to Goldsmith in the Temple,
ii. 340; historic doubts in the Grecian History, ib.
Giffard, Mr, manager of Goodman's-fields theatre, i. 246; recommends the Garrick brothers for wine to the Bedford coffee- house, ib.
Gloucester, Duke of, marriage with Lady Waldegrave, ii. 396; cause of the royal marriage act, 397; opposed by Lords Rockingham and Camden, ib; made unpopular by Goldsmith, b; allusion to it in She Stoops to Conquer, ib; the Duke present at the representation, ib. Glover, Richard his description of Lord, Nugent, i. 411; author of Boadicea, 108; author of Leonidas, 254; a city mer- chant, ib; his character, popularity and influence, ib; a member of the Leicester-house councils, ib; his treat- ment by his party, ib; his unfortunate fate, ib (a mistake corrected in A. N. xxxi); a patron of Garrick's, 255; his character of Lord Nugent, 411.
Glover, member of the Wednesday club, ii. 77; physician and actor, ib; author of anecdotes of Goldsmith in Annual Register, ib; recommended by Gar- rick for surgeoncy in Essex Militia, ib; plays practical jokes on Goldsmith, 78; story of the payment for the Deserted Village, 239.
Godwin, author of Caleb Williams, per- suasion that Goldsmith wrote Goody Two Shoes, i. 371.
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang, criticism on the Vicar of Wakefield, i. 2; German translation of Vicar of Wakefield, read to him by Herder, ii. 16; impression made upon his mind, ib; subserved to his mental development, 17; tribute to England for the production of Vicar of Wakefield, 46; ignorance of the dark side of the picture, ib; his estimate of actors, 55; translates the Deserted Village into German, 229; his criticism on it in his Autobiography, ib; fails in his translation, 239. Goldsmith, unfitness for professional life, i. 1, 2; position in the literary circles of the day, 3; summaries of his character, 4; epitaph in Westminster Abbey, 7; date of birth, ib; place of birth, ib; parentage, 8; first instructress of, 10; slow development of his nature, ib; placed under the tuition of Mr Thomas Byrne, ib; hears Carolan, the blind harper, 11; attacked with the small- pox, ib; sent to school at Elphin, 12; discrepancies of opinions respecting him, ibn; boards with his uncle John at Ballyoughter, ib; his varying temper, 12, 13; examples of his quickness of retort, 13, 14; comment thereon, 15;
fondness for ancient ballads, ib; bio- graphical preface to the Miscellaneous Works, account of, 14; reply to Dr Johnson, exhibiting his character, 16; society and character of his father, 16, 17; experience in the ways of the world, 18; his opinions on the state of youth, ib; removed to school at Athlone, 19; his destination for a trade altered to that of the university, ib; schoolboy acquaintance at Edgeworthstown, ib; their accounts of him, 20; his classi- cal predilections, ib.; athletic habits, ib.; holidays at Ballymahon, ib; or- chard depredations at Tirlicken, 21; derives the idea of She Stoops to Conquer from a boyish incident, ib; earliest known instance of his assuming the grand air, 22; close of school-days, 23; effects of his sister's marriage on his fortunes, 24; enters college as a sizar, ib; his opinion on the foundation of sizarships, contrasted with Prior's, ib; character of his college tutor, 26; col- lege rooms, 27; college acquaintance, ib; college character, ib; blows off excite- ment through his flute, ib; chums with an Edgeworthstown schoolfellow, ib; scratches his name on the window-pane, ib; death of his father, 28; stoppage of the supplies, ib; desperate means of existence, ib; composes ballads at five shillings a-piece, 29; steals out at night to hear them sung, ib; self-denying charity of his nature, ib; dislike of mathematical studies, 31; allusion to Swift's college failure and after-success, ib; a college riot, 33; admonished, ib; tries for a scholarship and fails, 34; obtains an exhibition, ib; seventeenth on the list, ib; his entertainment in honour thereof, ib; appearance of Theaker on the scene, who knocks him down, b; irretrievably disgraced, ib; sells his books, and runs away from col- lege, ib; sets out for Cork, ib; has thoughts of America, ib; returns to Lissoy, ib; reconciled to his tutor, ib; continued degradations, 35; indulging day-dreams, ib; lecture anecdote, ib; takes degree of B A, 27th Feb. 1749, 36; lowest on the list, ib; no proof of demerit, ib; oblivion of his compeers, ib; he and his tutor part for ever, ib; returns to his mother's house, 37; altered circumstances, ib; urged to take orders, ib; objects, ib; uncle Contarine joins in the request, ib; con- sents, ib; spends two years at Bally-
mahon, ib; the oasis between two de- serts, ib; household occupations and amusements, 38; president of the vil- lage-club, ib; nicknamed "Master Noll," ib; passion for cards contracted at the Ballymahon inn, ib; consoles him- self with his flute, 39; wins the prize at Ballymahon fair for throwing a sledge- hammer, ib; first tastes acquired for natural history, ib; nature of his ob- jection to taking orders, 43; presents himself to the Bishop of Elphin, ib; re- jected, ib; reasons alleged and dis- puted, b; Strean, Dr, his belief as to the cause of Goldsmith's rejection for orders, ib; Goldsmith's apparent con- firmation of the rumour, ib; first instance of love of finery, 44; engages with Mr. Flinn as private tutor, ib; brief term of the engagement, ib; cause of the separation, ib; returns to Bally- mahon, ib; starts for Cork with a full pocket, ib; another floating vision of America, ib; returns home penniless, ib; his horse Fiddleback, ib; a cool reception, ib; cavalier letter to his mo- ther, 45; his account of his adventures, 46; miserly college acquaintance, ib; a more "genial abode," ib; uncle Con- tarine advances 50l. to study the law, 47; fate of the gift, ib; shame and for- giveness, ib; returns to Ballymahon, ib; disagreement with mother and brother, ib; is received by his uncle Contarine, ib; the flute and the harpsi- chord, b; recommended to the medical profession by the 'grandee" of the family, 48; sets out for Edinburgh, ib; Edinburgh anecdotes, 49; (member of the Medical Society, A.N. xxxvii;) Edinburgh acquaintance, 50; no tradition of his studies, ib; social reputation, ib; fondness for chemistry, ib; letter to cousin Bryanton from Edinburgh, ib; the session not spent unprofitably, ib; engagement at the Duke of Hamilton's as tutor (?), 51; opinion of Munro and the other Edinburgh professors, 52; harsh judgment formed as to his early impro- vidence, ib; comparison between him and Burke, ib; his Edinburgh tailor's account, 53; letters to his uncle Con- tarine, 54, 55; intentions of travel, ib; last draught upon uncle Contarine, 55; hunted by bailiffs, ib; arrested as a Jacobite in Newcastle-on-Tyne, 56; ac- count of his intended voyage, ib; arrested in Sunderland by the tailor, ib; thus escapes shipwreck, ib; arrives at
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