Literacy and the Social Order: Reading and Writing in Tudor and Stuart EnglandIn this exploration of the social context of reading and writing in pre-industrial England, David Cressy tackles important questions about the limits of participation in the mainstream of early modern society. To what extent could people at different social levels share in political, religious, literary and cultural life; how vital was the ability to read and write; and how widely distributed were these skills? Using a combination of humanist and social-scientific methods, Dr Cressy provides a detailed reconstruction of the profile of literacy in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century England, looking forward to the eighteenth century and also making comparisons with other European societies. |
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Contents
List of maps page | 5 |
The acquisition of literacy | 19 |
The measurement of literacy | 42 |
Literacy and loyalty | 62 |
Lay illiteracy in ecclesiastical records | 104 |
The structure of illiteracy | 118 |
Common terms and phrases
ability able activity appear Association Bible Cambridge Christian church clergy collected compared court Covenant craftsmen cultural decade deponents depositions diocese of Norwich document Durham early East ecclesiastical ecclesiastical court economic elementary Elizabethan England English Essex evidence Exeter figures given hand Hearth-tax households Hundred husbandmen illiteracy illiterate important improvement included indicate inventories John labourers later less letters literacy literate Little London mark marriage matter mean names oath occupation parish period person points political poor popular population probate progress Protestation puritan range ranking reading and writing records religious remarks returns Richard sampled schoolmasters seventeenth century shows signatures similar sixteenth skills social society sources structure Stuart subscribers Suffolk suggests Table teachers teaching Thomas trades tradesmen unable to sign University wealth women yeomen