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HENRY PETERSON

1818-1891

PUBLISHER, editor, poet, Peterson was born in Philadelphia, where he spent most of his life. For twenty years he was assistant editor of the Philadelphia Saturday Evening Post, a weekly paper founded by Benjamin Franklin. He published two volumes of poems, and also wrote several plays.

FROM AN "ODE FOR DECORATION DAY"

O GALLANT brothers of the generous South,
Foes for a day and brothers for all time!
I charge you by the memories of our youth,
By Yorktown's field and Montezuma's clime,
Hold our dead sacred let them quietly rest

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In your unnumbered vales, where God thought best.
Your vines and flowers learned long since to forgive,
And o'er their graves a broidered mantle weave:
Be you as kind as they are, and the word
Shall reach the Northland with each summer bird,
And thoughts as sweet as summer shall awake
Responsive to your kindness, and shall make
Our peace the peace of brothers once again,
And banish utterly the days of pain.

And ye,

O Northmen! be ye not outdone

In generous thought and deed.

We all do need forgiveness, every one;

And they that give shall find it in their need.

Spare of your flowers to deck the stranger's grave,
Who died for a lost cause:

A soul more daring, resolute, and brave,

Ne'er won a world's applause.

A brave man's hatred pauses at the tomb.

For him some Southern home was robed in gloom,

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Some wife or mother looked with longing eyes

Through the sad days and nights with tears and sighs,
Hope slowly hardening into gaunt Despair.

Then let your foeman's grave remembrance share :
Pity a higher charm to Valor lends,

And in the realms of Sorrow all are friends.

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WILLIAM WETMORE STORY

1819-1895

THE poetry of Story is marked by refinement and careful workman

ship rather than by power.

His fame rests chiefly upon his work as a

sculptor. He was born at Salem, Massachusetts, was graduated from Harvard, and started life as a lawyer. His father was a justice of the United States Supreme Court. The son, however, gave up law for sculpture, and spent the greater part of his life in Italy, where he died. He published several volumes of essays and poems, one novel, and one play.

IO VICTIS

I SING the hymn of the conquered, who fell in the Battle of

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The hymn of the wounded, the beaten, who died overwhelmed in the strife;

Not the jubilant song of the victors, for whom the resounding acclaim

Of nations was lifted in chorus, whose brows wore the chaplet of fame,

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But the hymn of the low and the humble, the weary, the broken in heart,

Who strove and who failed, acting bravely a silent and desperate

part;

Whose youth bore no flower on its branches, whose hopes burned in ashes away,

From whose hands slipped the prize they had grasped at, who

stood at the dying of day

With the wreck of their life all around them, unpitied, unheeded,

alone,

With Death swooping down o'er their failure, and all but their faith overthrown,

While the voice of the world shouts its chorus,

those who have won;

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While the trumpet is sounding triumphant, and high to the breeze and the sun

Glad banners are waving, hands clapping, and hurrying feet Thronging after the laurel-crowned victors, I stand on the field of defeat,

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In the shadow, with those who have fallen, and wounded, and dying, and there

Chant a requiem low, place my hand on their pain-knotted brows, breathe a prayer,

Hold the hand that is helpless, and whisper, "They only the

victory win,

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Who have fought the good fight, and have vanquished the demon that tempts us within;

Who have held to their faith unseduced by the prize that the world holds on high;

Who have dared for a high cause to suffer, resist, fight,—if need be, to die."

Speak, History! who are Life's victors? Unroll thy long annals,

and say,

Are they those whom the world called the victors—who won the success of a day?

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The martyrs, or Nero? The Spartans, who fell at Thermopyla's

tryst,

Or the Persians and Xerxes? His judges or Socrates? Pilate

or Christ?

JULIA WARD HOWE

1819

Mrs. Howe was born in New York city, where her father, Samuel Ward, was a banker. She was married to Dr. S. G. Howe of Boston, and with him she edited an antislavery paper in that city. Her life has been a long and busy one. She has written several volumes of verse, travel, and biography; and she has been an earnest advocate, both as a writer and as a lecturer, of woman suffrage and of prison reforms.

BATTLE-HYMN OF THE REPUBLIC

MINE eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord :
He is trampling out the vintage where the grapes of wrath are

stored;

He hath loosed the fateful lightning of his terrible swift sword: His truth is marching on.

I have seen Him in the watch-fires of a hundred circling camps; They have builded Him an altar in the evening dews and damps; I can read His righteous sentence by the dim and flaring lamps. His day is marching on.

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I have read a fiery gospel, writ in burnished rows of steel: "As ye deal with my contemners, so with you my grace shall deal ; Let the Hero, born of woman, crush the serpent with his heel, Since God is marching on."

He has sounded forth the trumpet that shall never call retreat;
He is sifting out the hearts of men before his judgment-seat: 14
Oh! be swift, my soul, to answer Him! be jubilant, my feet!
Our God is marching on.

In the beauty of the lilies Christ was born across the sea,
With a glory in his bosom that transfigures you and me:
As he died to make men holy, let us die to make men free,
While God is marching on.

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THOMAS WILLIAM PARSONS

1819-1892

THE poem given below, Lines on a Bust of Dante, is the best-known short poem by Parsons. He also translated several cantos of Dante's Inferno, and he was a lifelong and sympathetic student of the great Italian poet. He was born in Boston and educated at the Boston Latin School. He was a dentist by profession, and practiced in London and Boston, residing in the latter city during the last twenty years of his life. He is the author of several volumes of verse.

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To that cold Ghibelline's gloomy sight

Who could have guessed the visions came
Of beauty, veiled with heavenly light,

In circles of eternal flame?

The lips as Cumæ's cavern close,
The cheeks with fast and sorrow thin,

The rigid front, almost morose,

But for the patient hope within,

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