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Roses, hedges of, ii. 790.

Roses, honey of, ii. 789.
Roses, oil of, ii. 789.

Roses, parasol rods for training, ii. 799.
Roses, pruning, ii. 807.
Roses, replanting, ii. 806.
Roses, spirit of, ii. 789.
Roses, standard, ii. 807, 808.
Roses, sweetmeat of, ii. 790.
Roses, training, ii. 799. 809.
Roses, undergrowth of, ii. 790.
Roses, vinegar of, ii. 788.

Rosette, why so called, ii. 793.

Rosin, Kauri, iv. 2549.

Rosin, mode of preparing, iv. 2125. 2221.

Rosin of A'bies Douglasi, iv. 2320.

Rosin, yellow, iv. 2222.

Rue, uses of, i. 485.

S.

Sabots, to make, iii. 1961.

Sacred trees, i. 15.
Ailantus, i. 490.

Deodar Cedar, iv. 2429.

Mexican fir, iv. 2349.

Oaks, Chaonian, iii. 1723.; among the Celts,

Tanning in America, iii. 1879. 1883. 1886. 1889.
Tar, best from the Scotch pine, iv. 2174. Mode
of preparing, iv. 2125. 2174. 2259.

Tea, substitutes for, ii. 686.; iii. 1377. 1391.; iv.
2567.

Teapot handles, ii. 510.

Tendering meat, iii. 1368.

Thickets of brambles, use of in landscape-garden-
ing, ii. 745.

Thyrsus of Bacchus, iv. 2112.

Timber in single oaks, iii. 1777.

Tobacco, substitute for, ii. 554.

Topiary-work, i. 429.; ii. 530.727. 873.; iii. 1200,
1333. 1339, 1340.; iv. 2013. 2072. 2454. 2487.
Toys, wood for, i. 368. 417.

Transplanting large trees, i. 370.

Trees and shrubs considered botanically, i. 211.
Trees and shrubs considered pictorially, i. 193.
Trees and shrubs considered with reference to
man, i. 219.

Trees and shrubs, economical history of, i. 222.
Trees and shrubs, history and geography of, i. 15.
Trees and shrubs indigenous to Britain, i. 20.
Trees and shrubs introduced by the Romans, i. 32.
Trees and shrubs introduced in modern times, i.

35.

Trees and shrubs known to the ancients, i. 15.

iii. 1752.; as land marks, iii. 1780.; ever-Trees and shrubs, literature of, i. 187.

green, iii. 1901.

Pine, iv. 2263,

Salicine, iii. 1459.

Salictum, iii. 1477.

Salt, pipes for, iii. 1381.

Sandal-wood, iii. 1413.

Sap green, mode of making, ii. 532.

Sassafras root, i. 258.

Savernake Forest, iii. 1792.

Scarlet leaves, plants producing them in autumn,

i. 405. 418. 427.; ii. 549. 553.; iv. 2051.

Scenting linen, i. 258.

Scólytus destructor, iii. 1387.

Sea coast, trees suitable for, i. 418.

Sea shore, trees fit for, iii. 1903,

Seeds tenacious of life, i. 299.

Senna, leaves used for, i. 492.

Plant producing, ii. 660.
Substitute for, ii. 636.

Shaky wood, iii. 1999. 2009.

Sherbet, to make, i. 376.

Shingles, description of, iv. 2284.

Ship-building, history of, iii. 1749.

Shoemaker's wax, composition of, iv. 2127.

Silkworms, to feed, iii. 1350. 1356. 1364. 1368.

Silver fir, vitality of the stumps of, iv. 2107. 2333.

Sirop de Groseille, ii. 978.

Skewers, ii. 497.

Slide of Alpnach, iv. 2115.

Sloughing, shrubs which will produce, i. 233.
Spanish fly, ii. 1201. 1224.

Spirituous liquors from trees, i. 258. 294. 298.;
ii. 526, 543. 558. 560. 621. 690. 697. 710. 743. 789.
884. 896. 1119. 1196.; iii. 1345.

Sports of All Hallow É'en, ii. 901.
Spruce beer, mode of making, iv. 2315.

Stakes of oak found in the Thames, iii. 1748.
Stocks for magnolias, i. 283.

For peaches, ii. 678.

For plums, ii. 690.

For roses, ii. 783.

Storax, mode of gathering, ii. 1188.

Trees and shrubs, study of, i. 192.

Trees and shrubs of Asia, Africa, America, and
Australia, i. 172.

Trees and shrubs of the Continent of Europe, i.
132.

Trees of the Egyptians, i. 15.

Trees having the heart and sap wood alike, ii.
875.

Trenails, ii. 614.
Truffles, iii. 1974.

Tunbridge ware, iii. 1335.

Turkish cemetery, iv. 2469.

Turpentine, ii. 547.; iv. 2125.2335. 2259.2367.

Turpentine, Chian, ii. 547.

Turpentine, Cyprus, ii. 547.

Turpentine, mode of collecting in America, iv.

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Wall for magnolias, i. 264.

Wall for oranges and lemons, i. 39C,

Strasburg turpentine, mode of preparing, iv. 2335. Wall for roses, ii. 800.

Sycamore, germination of, i. 415,
Sycophant, origin of, iii. 1366.

Sugar from the cones of Pinus Lambertiàna, iv.
2291.

Sugar from the fuchsia, iv. 2567.

Sugar, mode of preparing from the maple, i. 413.
Sugar, trees and shrubs from which it is made, i.
369. 410. 413. 417. 424. 429.; ii. 652. 1133.; iv.
2291.2567.

T.

Tables of citron wood of the Romans, iv. 2473.
Tamarinds, substitute for, ii. 657.
Tanning, bark fit for, i. 302. 465. 492.; ii. 549.
553.596. 687. 1085. 1123. 1219.; iii. 1459. 1647.
1653. 1681. 1725. 1789. 1879. 1883. 1886. 1889.
1962. 1991.; iv. 2124. 2236. 2365. 2373.

Walnut timber, to prepare, iii. 1427.
Walnut, to graft, iii. 1432.
Wassail bowl, ii. 901.

Wax from the candleberry myrtle, iv. 2058.
Whips, mode of making, iii. 1867.
White balsam of Peru, iv. 2051.
Wild pigeons, iii. 1889.
Willows, fences of, iii. 1476.
Willows for baskets, iii. 1468.
Willows for hoops, iii. 1467.
Willows, peeling of, iii. 1470.
Willows, plantations of, iii. 1456.
Willows, rapid growth of, iii. 1526.
Wine-casks, iii. 1881. 1883. 1991.
Wistman's wood, iii. 1757. 1786. 1837. 1839.
Witches and Demons, shrubs supposed to drive
away, i. 397.

Witch's butter, iii. 1835.
Wood-engraving, iii. 1335.

Wood never worm-eaten, iii. 1411. "
Wood, ornamental, i. 412. 426. 421. 460.490.; ii.
566.596. 658. 698. 703. 708, 709. 1219. 1.21.; iii.
1364. 1380. 1400. 1415. 1419. 1427. ; iv. 2040. 2046.
2051.2085.

Woodpecker, ii. 700. Why called, in America,
carpenteros, iii. 1896.

Woods, natural succession of, iv. 2135.
Wych, derivation of, iii. 1381.

Y.

Yellow juice, 1. 255.; ii. 551. 553.

Yellow morocco, mode of tanning and dying, ii,

533.

Yellow rose, history of, ii. 757.

Yellow soap, composition of, iv. 2127.

Yellow, to dye, i. 299. 302. 307.465.; ii. 532. 537.
564. 583.596.621.687.1085.; iii. 1864. 1437. 1886.

2009.

Yews in churchyards, iv. 2070.

Yew, largest, iv. 2069.

Yew, poisonous nature of, iv. 2089.
Yoke tree of the ancients, iv. 2007.
Yucca starch, iv. 2521.

Z.

Yellow leaves in autumn, i. 405. 418. 475.; ii. Zwetschen wasser, ii. 690.
566.; iii. 2024.

INDEX TO PERSONS AND PLACES.

The names here collected are exclusive of the botanical authorities given with the scientific names, and also,
for the most part, of the names of authors, the titles of whose books are given in connexion with their
names. The names in this index are collected from the general text, and chiefly from the historical part,
p. 1. to 230., and from the statistics. We had, with immense labour, noted down every page where the
same name occurred; but, after having completed the index in MS. in this way, we found the number of
pages after many of the names so great, that, had we printed them, the index would have extended to
nearly double its present length, without being proportionately useful. We resolved, therefore, to confine
ourselves to a reference to one page after each name, and that page the one where the name first occurred.
To give some idea of the length to which this index would have extended, had we introduced references
to all the pages, we may mention that the Flitwick Arboretum is referred to in fifty different places; the
Goldworth Arboretum, in nearly sixty places; the Hackney Arboretum, under that name, in above
seventy places; and under the name of Messrs. Loddiges's collection, in upwards of 150 places; the
Horticultural Society's Garden at Chiswick in 470 places; and so on. We have, in some cases, marked
after the name the number of places where it occurs.

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187.

Andrews, John, 2067.
Andrews, C. J., 2067.
Andromeda, 1105.
Androvandus,
Aneurin, 1749.
Angers, 1843.
Angots, M., 2285.
Anjou, 1116.
Ankerwyke, 2076.
Anna Boleyn, 2076.
Annaberg, 2589.
Annat Garden, 2351.
Anthony, 791.
Antibes, 2234.
Antioch, 1120.
intoninus, 478.
ntrando, 1992.

ntrim Castle, 109.
ntuco, 2436.
ntwerp, 144.
palachicola, 2536.

p Gwyllim, David, 2079.
pollo, 791.

pollo, Temple of, at Utica, 2406.
puleius, 1023.

ragon, 587.
rambaro, 1949.

rbela, 1639.

Erbigland, 91. 101.

rboretums, or considerable col-
slections:-
Alton Towers, 129.
Arundel Castle, 129.
Austin's, Glasgow, 132.
Backhouse's, York, 131.
Bagshot Park, 129.
Barton Hall, 129.
Belsay Castle, 129.

Berlin Botanic Garden, 151.
Bicton, 129.

Biebrich Grand-Ducal Botanic
Garden, 152.

Birmingham Bot. Gard., 130.
Bishop Stoke Vicarage, 129.
Blenheim, 127.

Boynton, 129.

Brown's, Perth, 132.
Brück on the Leytha, 150.
Buchanan's, Camberwell, 131.
Buchanan and Oldroyd's, 304.
Caledonian Hort. Soc., 130.
Camberwell, 850.

Carclew, 129.

Carlsruhe, 152.

Charleville Forest, 129.

Chatsworth, 129.

Cheshunt, 129.

Chiswick, 208.
Cobham Hall, 129.

Colchester Botanic Garden, 180.
Cunningham's, Liverpool, 131.
Dalhousie Castle, 129.
Deepdene, 129.

De Magneville's, M., 139.
Dessau, 153.

Dickson's, Chester, 181.
Dickson's, Edinburgh, 132.
DDonald's, Goldworth, 131.
Donaueschingen, 152.
Dornbach, 150.

Dresden Botanic Garden, 151.
Dropmore, 129.
Orumlanrig, 129.

Dumont de Courset's, M., 139.
Dunrobin, 129.

isenstadt, 150.

Endsleigh Cottage, 129.

litwick House, 129. (and in fifty
other places).

onthill Abbey, 128.

Foreign Institute, Stockholm,

155.

Hasgow Botanic Garden, 130.
lasnevin, 180.

Goldworth, 308. (and in 53 other
places).

Gordon Castle, 129.

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2673

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Arboretums-continued.
Vilmorin's, M., Barres, 139.
Wardour Castle, 129.
Webb's, P. B., 131.

Weber's, Lieut., Dresden, 151.
West Dean, 129.

White Knights, 127.

Wilhelmshoe, at Cassel, 152.
Woburn Abbey, 129.

Wodzieki's, Count, at Niezds-
vicdz, near Cracow, 815.
Wörlitz, 153.

Young's, Epsom, 131.

Young and Penny's, Milford,
31.
Archangel, 2352.
Archdall, Ralph, 1778.
Ardgowan, 570.
Ardkinglass, 89.
Ardross, 2185.
Argenteuil, 1369.
Argostoli, 2327.

Argyll, Geo. Wm. Campbell, Duke
Argyle, Archibald Duke of, 54.
of, 92.

Argyll, Marquess of, 92.
Ario, 1942.

Vienna Univers. Bot. Gard., 150.
8K 2

Austin, Mr., 757.

Austria, Emperor of, 148.

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Barnton Hall, 1841.
Barnton House, 1394.
Bawn, 1403.

Baron, Lord, 107.

Baron's Court, 593.

Baron, Mr., 904.
Barratt, Dr., 1457.
Barrelier, 2415.

Barres, 139, (and 18 other places).
Barrie, 1592.

Barrière de Chaillot, 518,
Barrington, Daines, 23.
Barrington, Lady, 1783.
Barrow, Mr., 2431.
Barry Cornwall, 1643.
Barton, 238.
Bartram, John, 82.
Bartram, W., 84.
Barwood Park, 2224.
Basil, 2538.

Basilsleigh, 2184.
Båsle, 161. 697.

Bastard, E. P., 296.
Bastia, 585.

Bataille de Mandelot, M., 2452.

Baden, 147.

Baden, Grand Duke of, 147.

Basset, Lady, 2216.

Baden, William

Margrave of,

147.

Badmington, 1440.

Bagatelle, 2097.

Bagdad, 661.

Baginton, 1779.

Bagot, Lord, 1769.

Bagot's Mill, 1402.

Bagot's Park, 1769.

Bagot, Sir Walter, 1402.

Bagshot Park, 410. (and 29 other

references).

Baikel, 949.

Baillie, George, 102.

Bain, Dr., 2354.

Baitford, 1977.

Bajazet II., 172.

Baker, W. A., 2120.

Balbis, 2555.

Balcarras, 2067.

Balder, Apollo, 48. 1022.

Baleine, 138.
Balfour, Dr., 48.
Ballabagh, 940.

Balle, Robt., 1902.
Ballindallock, 2120.

Ballock Castle, 91.

Ballogie, 1704.

Ballybeg, 2184.

Ballygannon, 515.

Ballyleady, 427. (and 16 other re-

ferences).

Balruddery, 1033.

Baltimore, 288.

Bampton, 831.

Banate, 2205.

Banbury, 2072.

Banbury, Henry, 882.

Bancroft, Dr., 1887.

Bangor, 112.

Bangor, Viscount, 112.

Banister, 239.

Banister, Rev. John, 44.

Banks, Sir Joseph, 82. (and 24 other

references).

Bannockburn Wood, 700.

Banqueri, 2210.

Barandam, 695.

Barbauld, Mrs., 1118.

Barbé, 2157.

Barclay, Robt. 342, 843. 1099.

Bargally, 91.

Barganny, 920.

Baril, 1975.

Barjarg, 1772.

Barjarg, Lord, 1772.

Barker, D., 1770.

Barking Churchyard, 1759.

Barlow, 618.

Berne, 372.

Barne Elms, 1195.

Barnes, 616.

Barnet, Mr., 833.

Barnton, 841.

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Bear Wood, 419.

Beaton, Mr. D., 943.

Beatrice, 1044.

Beatson, General, 1511.

Beauchamp Parsonage, 667.
Beaudesert Park, 1769.
Beaufort, Duchess of, 1440.
Beaufort, Duchess of, 51.
Beaulieu Abbey, 1383.
Beaulieu, 1221.

Beaumont and Fletcher, 1958.
Beauvais, 2285.
Beaverdam, 1365.

Beckford, William, 128.

Bechstein, 2143.

Beckford, Mrs., 63.

Beckmann, 147.

Beddington, 962.

Bede, 478

Bedford, 1839.

Bedford, America, 2194.

Bedford, Duke of, 56. (and 20

other references).

Bedford, John Duke of, 2183.

Bedington, 395.

Beech Woods, 1037.

Beechworth Castle, 2000

Beersheba, 1720. 2491.

Beeston, Dr., 62.

Bejar, 1062.

Belèse, Abbé, 169.

Belfast, 516.
Belgiosa, 1670.
Bell, John, 83.

Bellione, 2000,
Bellonius, 2495,
Belmont, 1957.
Belon, 187.
Belsay, 2120.
Belvoir Castle, 419.
Belvoir Park, 115.
Bénarque, 2188.
Benefield, 1766,
Ben Jonson, 1762.
Ben Lawers, 1157.
Ben-na-Buird, 2164.
Bennet, Mr., 82.

Bennett, George, 2101.

Bennett, the Hon. HenryGrey,1549.

Bentham, G., 1019.

Bentick, Mr., 41.

Benvie, 1227.

Bérarde, M., 2452.

Berg, 2380.

Bergius, 1295.

Berkeley, Dr., 216.

Berkeley, Mrs., 1970.

Berkeley, Rev. M. J., 1836.

Berkeley Street, 1984

Berkswell, 1855.

Berlèze, Abbé, 2100,

Berlin, 151.

Berlandier, 972.

Bernard de Jussieu, 137.

Bernard, M., 1369.

Berne, 161.

Bern Wood, 1756.

Berthema, Ludovico, 757.

Bertrand, M., 1511.

Berytes, 1851.

Beschierai, 2412,

Bessa, 189.

Besser, 674.

Betchworth Castle, 2000.

Beukelson, 1467.

Bewdly Forest, 2140.

Bewick, Benjamin, 83

Bicton, 292

Bideford, 1746.

Bieberstein, 235.
Biebrich, 152.
Biel, 399.

Biervliet, 1467.

Bigelow, Professor,

479.

Biggin, G., 1520,

Biggs, Mr., 893.

Bignon, Abbé, 1258. !

Billington, 1800.

Binfield Wood, 1754.
Binning Wood, 102.
Bins, 1226.

Birch Wood, 1703.
Birkland, or Birchland, 1782.
Birmingham, 130.

Birse, 2580.

Bishop Auckland, 168%.
Bishop, Mr., 2201.
Bishop, Thomas, 2190
Bishop Stoke Vicarage, 955.
Bishopton, 419.

Biskerry, 2411.

Blackadder, W., 2955.

Blackburn, John, 2189.

Blackburne, Mr., 56.
Blackdown House, 1370.
Black Forest, 152
Blackhall, 509.
Blackmoor, 1758.
Black Mountain, 2314.
Black Notley, 55.
Blackwall, 1641.
Blackwood, Miss, 2008.

Blaikie, Mr., 138.

Blair,419. (and 18 other references

Blair, Adam, 2353.

Blair Drummond, 94.

Blair, T., 2401.

Blair, Sir David Hunter, $542

Blairlogie, 450, 2185.

Blairquhan, 2542

Blake, Mr., 63,

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Boston, 190.

Botley, 612.

Bothwell Castle, 515.

Bothwell Woods, 2519.

Botley, 612.

Boucher, 1223.

Boughton, Sir Theodosius, 719.

Boulogne, 139.

Bourdeaux, 614.

Bourdigny, 163.

Bourne, 511.

Bourne, Frederick, 815.

Boursault, M., 266,
Boutcher, 105.

Bouton, M. L., 2546.

Bove, N., 2406.

Bowie, Mr., 661.

Bowack, 47. 57.

Bowman, J. E., 2070.

Bowman, W., 1760.

Bowring, Dr., 618.
Bowood, 71.

Box Hill, 24, 25. 2091.

Boxley, 25.

Boxwell, 25.

Boynton House, 843.
Boyton, 1492.

Brabant, 2080.

Braburne Churchyard, 2091.

Brereton, Colonel, 1905.

Brest, 618.

Bretesche, M. le Comte de la, 138.

Bretton Hall, 1103.

Brentford, 1514.

Brewer, Mr., 55.

Brianza, 169.

Brickhill, 1695.

Bridehead House, 419.

Bridges, Mr., 308.

Bridgewater, Countess of, 1977.

Bridgman, 2072.

Bridport, 766.

Brighton, 948. 1367.

Brindley, 2162.

Brinefield, 1840.

Brisbane Town, 2415.

Bristol, 192. 1404.
British Palace, 666.
Britton, 128.
Brochill, 1917.

Brockedon, Mr., 2356.
Brockett Hall, 2185.
Brockley Hall, 371.
Bromley, 390.

Bromley, W., 959.
Brompton, 594.

Bronde, Count Trolle, 155.

Brongniart, 2111.:
Brooks, Joseph, 82.
Brooks, J. T., 406.
Brotero, 1414.

Broughton House, 1225.
Broussonet, 302.

Brown, 36.

Brown, Dr., 1886.

Brown, D. J., 190.

Brown, Robert, 256.

Brown, Mr. Hay, 1394.

Brown, Mr., Old Brompton, 2398.

Brown, Mr., Perth, 757.

Brown, Sir Matthew, 25.

Browne, Mr. Hetherset, 1523.
Brownsville, 425.

Bruce, 2079.

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Cadiz, 1925. 2210.

Caen, 139.

Caerleon, 2078.

Caernarvon, Earl of, 73.
Cæsar, 21.

Cæsar, Julius, 169.
Cæsar, Sir Julius, 1748.
Cairn Sallock, 89.
Caithness, 1157.
Calais, 1390.

Caldcleuch, 2321.

Calder House, 419.

Calicut, 757.

Caligula, 2039.

Caligula, Emperor, 2334.

Callendar House, near Falkirk, 89.

Callendar Park, 419.

Callimachus, 1725.

Callow, Mr., 833.

Cally, 920.

Camberwell, 181.

Cambrensis, Giraldus, 23.

Cambridge, 1382.

Cambden House, 941.

Camden, 35.

Camden House, 314.

Camellus, or Kamel, Geo. Jos., 381.
Camerarius, Joachim, 717.

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