Ecological Revolutions: Nature, Gender, and Science in New EnglandWith the arrival of European explorers and settlers during the seventeenth century, Native American ways of life and the environment itself underwent radical alterations as human relationships to the land and ways of thinking about nature all changed. This colonial ecological revolution held sway until the nineteenth century, when New England's industrial production brought on a capitalist revolution that again remade the ecology, economy, and conceptions of nature in the region. In Ecological Revolutions, Carolyn Merchant analyzes these two major transformations in the New England environment between 1600 and 1860. In a preface to the second edition, Merchant introduces new ideas about narrating environmental change based on gender and the dialectics of transformation, while the revised epilogue situates New England in the context of twenty-first-century globalization and climate change. Merchant argues that past ways of relating to the land could become an inspiration for renewing resources and achieving sustainability in the future. |
From inside the book
Results 1-5 of 66
Page xiii
... rivers and rushing streams along the New England coast where waterpower initiated an industrial transformation — part of what I have called the capitalist ecological revolution . These two ecologi- cal revolutions , elaborated in the ...
... rivers and rushing streams along the New England coast where waterpower initiated an industrial transformation — part of what I have called the capitalist ecological revolution . These two ecologi- cal revolutions , elaborated in the ...
Page xv
... rivers ) and material objects ( fences , houses , plows , and computers ) as real , existing , material things embedded in ecological relationships . As Karl Marx put it , “ Nature is man's inorganic body . ” Related to this position is ...
... rivers ) and material objects ( fences , houses , plows , and computers ) as real , existing , material things embedded in ecological relationships . As Karl Marx put it , “ Nature is man's inorganic body . ” Related to this position is ...
Page xx
... River in Paw- tucket , Rhode Island ; and the addition of Francis Cabot Lowell and Paul Moody's water - powered loom ... rivers of northern New England as textile manufacturing boomed , employing single women and whole families from New ...
... River in Paw- tucket , Rhode Island ; and the addition of Francis Cabot Lowell and Paul Moody's water - powered loom ... rivers of northern New England as textile manufacturing boomed , employing single women and whole families from New ...
Page 9
... rivers , for other and yet other waters are ever flowing on . " 7 The naturalists and alchemists of the Renaissance symbolized the activity within nature as a continual flux between male and female principles ; the hermaphrodite was the ...
... rivers , for other and yet other waters are ever flowing on . " 7 The naturalists and alchemists of the Renaissance symbolized the activity within nature as a continual flux between male and female principles ; the hermaphrodite was the ...
Page 22
... rivers , beaver , birds , rocks , and ores - to two - dimensional inscriptions - maps , charts , drawings , diagrams , lists , graphs , curves , equations , papers , texts , files , and archives - quantitative features could be ...
... rivers , beaver , birds , rocks , and ores - to two - dimensional inscriptions - maps , charts , drawings , diagrams , lists , graphs , curves , equations , papers , texts , files , and archives - quantitative features could be ...
Contents
1 | |
27 | |
The Capitalist Ecological Revolution | 147 |
APPENDIXES | 281 |
Notes | 297 |
Bibliography | 337 |
Index | 377 |
Other editions - View all
Ecological Revolutions: Nature, Gender, and Science in New England Carolyn Merchant Limited preview - 1989 |
Ecological Revolutions: Nature, Gender, and Science in New England Carolyn Merchant Limited preview - 2010 |
Common terms and phrases
Abenaki acres Agricultural Agroecology Almanac American animals Astronomical Diary beans beaver biological reproduction Boston bushels capitalist ecological revolution cattle changes colonial ecological revolution colonists commodities Connecticut consciousness corn cosmos cows crops culture Diary earth ecofeminism ecological revolution Economy edited eighteenth century elites energy England Farmer English Environmental History ethic European farm female fertility fields fish forest Fur Trade garden Gluskabe grain Hampshire harvest human hunting Ibid improvement Island John John Winthrop labor land livestock Maine male manure Massachusetts meadows mechanistic Merchant mills mother native Americans nature nature's nonhuman Old Farmer's Almanac Oxford County pasture Penobscot percent Petersham plants plowing polycultures Population production and reproduction Puritan quotation Rhode Island River salt shaman sheep social soil southern New England subsistence symbols Thoreau tillage tion towns transformation trees tribes ture University Press vegetable Vermont wild wilderness William women wood woodland yields York