Foundations of Political Economy: Some Early Tudor Views on State and SocietyConventional wisdom claims that the seventeenth century gave birth to the material and ideological forces that culminated in the Industrial Revolution and the rise of capitalism. Not true, according to Neal Wood, who argues that much earlier reformers—Dudley, Starkey, Brinklow, Latimer, Crowley, Becon, Lever, and Thomas Smith, as well as the better-known More and Fortescue—laid the groundwork by fashioning an economic conception of the state in response to social, economic and political conditions of England. Wood's innovative study of these early Tudor thinkers, who upheld the status quo yet condemned widespread poverty and suffering, will interest historians, political scientists, and social and political theorists. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1994. Conventional wisdom claims that the seventeenth century gave birth to the material and ideological forces that culminated in the Industrial Revolution and the rise of capitalism. Not true, according to Neal Wood, who argues that much earlier reformers—Dud |
Contents
1 | |
EARLY SIXTEENTHCENTURY ENGLAND | 7 |
The English State | 9 |
Emergent Capitalism | 14 |
Specter of Rebellion | 21 |
The Cultural Milieu | 24 |
TOWARD AN ECONOMIC CONCEPTION OF THE STATE | 30 |
Signs of a Change | 31 |
Political Terminology | 127 |
Ideal of the State | 131 |
Economic and Social Shortcomings and Their Remedy | 138 |
Reform of English Government and Ruling Classes | 144 |
SOCIAL PROTEST AND CHRISTIAN RENEWAL THE COMMONWEALTHMEN | 155 |
The Impassioned Pleading of Henry Brinklow | 156 |
Profile of the Commonwealthmen | 160 |
Their Social Ideology | 165 |
Nature of the Economic Emphasis | 34 |
FORERUNNER OF THE REFORMERS SIR JOHN FORTESCUE | 44 |
Vocabulary of Politics | 48 |
Purpose of the State | 53 |
Economic Consequences of English and French Government | 57 |
Political Economy of Kingship | 64 |
FIRST OF THE REFORMERS SIR EDMUND DUDLEY | 70 |
Meaning of Tree of Commonwealth | 74 |
Political Sociology of the Common Interest | 80 |
THE ENLIGHTENED CONSERVATIVE SIR THOMAS MORE | 90 |
Idea of the State in Utopia | 97 |
English Economic and Social Problems | 104 |
Structure of the Utopian State | 108 |
Meritocratic Rule under a Mixed Constitution | 115 |
A LIFE OF DIGNITY IN THE TRUE COMMYN WELE THOMAS STARKEY | 124 |
Catalog of Grievances | 171 |
Causes and Culprits | 177 |
The Good and Just Commonwealth | 186 |
SIR THOMAS SMITHS NEW MORAL PHILOSOPHY | 191 |
Theory of the State in the Republica | 194 |
The Discourse and Its Notion of Human Nature | 203 |
A Concept of the Economy? | 211 |
Economic Problems and Their Resolution | 217 |
Diversity of Religious Opinion | 228 |
A Harbinger of Modernity? | 232 |
CONCLUSION | 236 |
Notes | 251 |
303 | |
Other editions - View all
Foundations of Political Economy: Some Early Tudor Views on State and Society Neal Wood Limited preview - 2023 |
Foundations of Political Economy: Some Early Tudor Views on State and Society Neal Wood Limited preview - 2023 |
Foundations of Political Economy: Some Early Tudor Views on State and Society Neal Wood No preview available - 1994 |
Common terms and phrases
appeared arable Aristotle Becon Brinklow Cambridge University Press capitalist Catechism chapter Christian church Cicero civil clergy common interest commonwealth Commonwealthmen Complaynt covetousness crime critical Crowley Dialogue Discourse dominium Dudley Dudley's early Tudor economic conception Edmund Dudley enclosure England English Fortescue Fortescue's governmental happiness Henry VIII History household Hugh Latimer human humanists ideal ideas idleness individual John John Ponet justice king labor land landlords Latimer laudibus Lever living London Lupset Lutheran Mayer medieval ment modern monarchy moral More's Utopia nature nobility nomic Oxford parliament pleasures political economy Political Thought Ponet poor poverty prince problems profit prosperity Quentin Skinner R. H. Tawney realm reformers regal religious rents Republica rich royal rule ruler rural seems Sermons Sir Thomas Smith social and economic social and political society Starkey's subjects tabula rasa thinkers Thomas Becon Thomas Lupset Thomas Starkey tion Tudor tyranny Utopia wealth