Elements of Geometry;: Containing the First Six Books of Euclid, with Two Books on the Geometry of Solids. To which are Added, Elements of Plane and Spherical Trigonometry |
From inside the book
Results 1-5 of 95
Page 3
... centre of the circle . XIII . A diameter of a circle is a ftraight line drawn through the centre , and terminated both ways by the circumference . XIV . A femicircle is the figure contained by a diameter and the part of the ...
... centre of the circle . XIII . A diameter of a circle is a ftraight line drawn through the centre , and terminated both ways by the circumference . XIV . A femicircle is the figure contained by a diameter and the part of the ...
Page 6
... centre , at any distance from that centre . AXIOM S. I. HINGS which are equal to the fame thing are equal to one another . TH II . If equals be added to equals , the wholes are equal . III . If equals be taken from equals , the ...
... centre , at any distance from that centre . AXIOM S. I. HINGS which are equal to the fame thing are equal to one another . TH II . If equals be added to equals , the wholes are equal . III . If equals be taken from equals , the ...
Page 8
... centre of the circle BCD , AC 11. De is equal to AB ; and because the point B is the centre of the circle ACE , BC is equal to BA : But it has been proved that CA is equal to AB ; therefore CA , CB are each of them equal to AB ; but ...
... centre of the circle BCD , AC 11. De is equal to AB ; and because the point B is the centre of the circle ACE , BC is equal to BA : But it has been proved that CA is equal to AB ; therefore CA , CB are each of them equal to AB ; but ...
Page 9
... centre B , at the distance BC , described the circle CGH , and from the centre D , at the distance DG , defcribe the circle GKL . AL fhall be equal to BC . Because the point B is the centre of the circle CGH , BC is equal e to BG ; and ...
... centre B , at the distance BC , described the circle CGH , and from the centre D , at the distance DG , defcribe the circle GKL . AL fhall be equal to BC . Because the point B is the centre of the circle CGH , BC is equal e to BG ; and ...
Page 17
... centre C , at E H G B D Book I. the distance CD , defcribe a a 3. Poft . the circle EGF meeting AB in F , G ; and bifect b FG in b 10. I .. H , and join CF , CH , CG ; the ftraight line CH , drawn from the given point C , is ...
... centre C , at E H G B D Book I. the distance CD , defcribe a a 3. Poft . the circle EGF meeting AB in F , G ; and bifect b FG in b 10. I .. H , and join CF , CH , CG ; the ftraight line CH , drawn from the given point C , is ...
Other editions - View all
Common terms and phrases
ABCD adjacent angles alfo alfo equal alſo angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC arch bafe baſe BC is equal becauſe the angle bifected Book VII cafe centre circle ABC circumference co-fine defcribed demonftrated diameter draw drawn equal angles equiangular equilateral equilateral polygon equimultiples Euclid exterior angle faid fame manner fame ratio fame reaſon fecond fection fegment femicircle fhewn fimilar fince firft firſt folid fore fquare of AC ftraight line AB fuch given ſtraight line greater impoffible infcribed interfection join lefs leſs Let ABC line BC magnitudes muſt oppofite angle parallel parallelepiped parallelogram perpendicular polygon prifm propofition proportionals radius rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle right angles ſpace ſpherical triangle ſquare tangent thefe THEOR theſe thoſe touches the circle triangle ABC wherefore
Popular passages
Page 18 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz. either the sides adjacent to the equal...
Page 155 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Page 17 - If, at a point in a straight line, two other straight lines upon the opposite sides of it, make the adjacent angles, together equal to two right angles, these two straight lines shall be in one and the same straight line.
Page 9 - Wherefore, from the given point A, a straight line AL has been drawn equal to the given straight line BC.
Page 3 - A circle is a plane figure contained by one line, which is called the circumference, and is such that all straight lines drawn from a certain point within the figure to the circumference, are equal to one another.
Page 23 - Therefore all the angles of the figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Page 12 - ABC: and it has also been proved that the angle FBC is equal to the angle GCB, which are the angles upon the other side of the base. Therefore the angles at the base, &c.
Page 6 - Let it be granted that a straight line may be drawn from any one point to any other point.
Page 156 - But by the hypothesis, it is less than a right angle ; which is absurd. Therefore the angles ABC, DEF are not unequal, that is, they are equal : And the angle at A is equal to the angle at D ; wherefore...
Page 44 - If a straight line be bisected, and produced to any point ; the rectangle contained by the whole line thus produced, and the part of it produced...