Mathematical Questions and Solutions, from the "Educational Times.", Volume 19

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F. Hodgson, 1873
 

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Page xv - A large nation, of whom we will only concern ourselves with the adult males, N in number, and who each bear separate surnames, colonise a district. Their law of population is such that, in each generation...
Page xv - ... a female calf every year ; and that each calf begins to breed in like manner at the end of three years, bringing forth a cow calf every year ; and that these last breed in the same manner, &c.
Page 110 - An epicycloid is the path described by a point on the circumference of a circle which rolls on the circumference of another fixed circle touching it on the outside.
Page 93 - The normal at any point of an ellipse bisects the angle between the focal distances.
Page 103 - Their law of population is such that, in each generation, «0 per cent, of the adult males have no male children who reach adult life ; ai have one such male child ; oj have two ; and so on up to 0.5 who have five. Find (1) what proportion of the surnames will have become extinct after r generations ; and (2) how many instances there will be of the same surname being held by m persons.
Page 107 - ... when referred to the same pole and initial line. Show that the radius of curvature at any point of this locus is J of the length of the radius vector to the corresponding point on the original curve. for a plane curve, the upper or lower sign being taken according as the curve is convex or concave to the axis of x, The normal at the point P of the conic Zabx = Ьхг + ay1 meets the axis of x at G.

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