Otley, Col., at disbanding of Rump, iii. 254.
Ouse river, i. 126. Overbury poisoned, i. 60. Overton, Col., Governor of Hull, i. 377;- - in Scots War, iii. 12, 57; at Inverkeithing, 177, 179; Repub- lican, 332; sent to the Tower, 410.
Richard, a Leveller, ii. 146. Owen, Col. Sir John, in Wales, i. 369;- -delinquent, ii. 96, 99.
Dr., in Cromwell's First Par- liament, iii. 339; preaches to
Second Parliament, iv. 90. Oxford, Charles I. at, i. 190; sur- rendered, 317;- -Cromwell, &c. feasted at, ii. 162.
University reformed, iii. 148; Cromwell Chancellor of, 149; Cromwell and, iv. 445, 446, 461.
Pack, Sir Christopher, motion by, iv. 176, 177.
Packer, Lieut.-Col., notice of, i. 242, 245.
Pamphlets on Civil War, King's, i. 4-7, 150.
Paper, blotting, not in use, i. 339 n. Papist Army, Newcastle's, i. 197.
Monuments destroyed, i. 203. Papists, to be hanged, i. 253; cruelties in Ireland, ii. 219, 220, 267, 268;-against Protestants, iv. 339, 340.
Parker, Mr., Cromwell's letter to, iii. 256.
Parliament, Third, of Charles I., i.
82; is Puritan, 83; its Petition of Right, 84; doings of, 84; Alured's letter about, 85; pro- rogued, 90; dissolved, 94; holds down the Speaker, 94; conduct after, 95: Short, summoned 1640, 146; dissolved, 146: Long, sum- moned 3d Nov. 1640, 148; sketch of, 148; votes against Bishops, 150; secures the Militia, 152; grand Petition of, 166; Charles I. attempts to seize Five Members, 169; goes to City for refuge, 169; how it raises army, 170; affairs in July 1643, 220; takes the Scots Covenant, Sept. 1643, 227; affairs in 1644, 258; disagreement of Ge-
nerals, 259; affairs prosper, 319; new Members elected (Recruiters), 319; Army turns on it, 346, 347; declares against Army, 351; votes lands to Cromwell, 391; num- ber of Members in 1648, 397 (see Members); - purged by Pride, ii. 114 (see Rump);- -new one to be elected, iii. 220, 241; difficul- ties in choosing, 249: Little, sum- mons for, 258; members of, 260; meets 4th July, 1653, 261; failure of, 300; doings and resignation of, 306-309: First Protectorate, assembles 3d Sept. 1654, 338-340; unsuccessful, 368; signs the Re- cognition, 402; doings of, 403, 404; dissolved, 449; Second Protectorate, assembles 17th Sept. 1656, iv. 90; doings in Sinder- comb's plot, 161; doings of, 170- 172; offers Cromwell title of King, 176, &c.; presses him to accept the title, 188, 189; second session of, 320; the two Houses disagree, 335; dissolved, 369.
Pass, form of, in 1649, ii. 127. Paul's, St., Cross described, i. 92;
Cathedral, a horseguard, ii, 157. Peak, Sir Robert, taken at Basing, i Pembroke besieged by Cromwell, ii. 307. 4, 17.
Pembroke, Earl, sent to Charles I. i. 329;- -Chancellor of Oxford, iii. Penn, Admiral, sails with the fleet, 148, 149. iii. 407;- -sent to the Tower, iv. 31, 38-41.
Penruddock, Col., in arms, iv. 6; be- Quaker, iv. 38. Perth surrenders, iii. 188. headed, 7. Peters, Rev. Hugh, chaplain of train, Peterborough, Earl, notice of, ii. 166. i. 277; secretary to Cromwell, 305; his narrative of Basing, 309; Putney, 367; -at Pembroke, ii. -Crom-
5, 16; in Ireland, 173; well to be King, iii. 207.
Petition, of Right, i. 84; altered, 91; London, 149, 354; Buckingham- shire, 165;-Surrey, ii. 11; of Officers, iii. 240;—and Advice
of Parliament, iv. 177, 291, 292, 297, 302.
Phayr, Col., at execution of Charles
I., ii. 117; at Cork, 237. Piccadilly, derivation of, iv. 291 n. Pickering, Sir Gilbert, in Council of State, iii. 307 n., 323 n. Col., at Bristol siege, i. 296; at Basing, 306;- -his death and fu- neral, iv. 423.
Poyer, Col., his doings in Wales, ii. 3, 5; shot, 136.
Poyntz, General, enlists soldiers, i. 366; slashes the mob, 366. Prayer-meeting, Windsor Castle, 1648, i. 407, &c.
Prayers for the Parliament Army, i. 275; -an English troop inter- rupted at, iii. 36;- -Cromwell's last, iv. 400.
Piedmont, persecution in, iv. 11, 12, Preachers, triers of. See Triers.
Pierpoint, Mr., ii. 51;——— -Cromwell at his house, iii. 193;- -and Crom- well on Kingship, iv. 210. Pilgrimage of Grace in 1536, i. 42. Pinchbeck invented by Prince Ru- pert, ii. 237.
Pinkerton's stories of Cromwell, value of, iii. 103.
Preaching, Cromwell on, iii. 84, 134;
Presbyterianism, Charles I. averse to, i. 247; and schism, 284; adopted by Parliament, 341; overthrown, 367. See Independents. Presentation, Cromwell's, to Rectory of Houghton Conquest, iv. 452. Preston, Dr., fame of, i. 74.
Plague, Army escapes, in 1645, i. 300. Preston. See Battle. Plate fleet, prize of, iv. 147.
Plot, Gunpowder, i. 56; of Army, 148, 162; Waller's, 213; Rev. C. Love, &c., iii. 173; Ana- baptist, 318-320; Royalist, 320, 321, 333; iv. 3, 317, 333, 371; va- rious Republican, iii. 332, 423-430; Gerard's, 333, 336; in the North, 410; Penruddock's, iv. 6; Sex- by's, 81; Sindercomb's, 159; Ven- ner's, 194; Hewit and Slingsby's, 372, 373.
Politics and Religion in 1642, i. 176. Pomfret. See Pontefract. Pontefract, Cromwell at, i. 90, 91. Popery in 1623, i. 70; images of, destroyed, 203;- -Cromwell on, ii. 274; Cromwell to suppress, 282. Pope Alexander VII., Cromwell's opi- nion of, iv. 109.
Popish States, War with, iv. 96-104. Portuguese, Treaty, iii. 326, 337; Ambassador's brother, 337; · King, iv. 67-71. Potts, Sir John, letter to, Powel, Presbyterian - Royalist Colo- nel, ii. 3, 136.
Anabaptist, against Cromwell,
iii. 318. Power, definition of, iii. 312, 313. Powick possessed by the Scots, iii. 198, 201.
Pownel, Major, at Preston fight, ii. 23.
Pride, Colonel, summoned by Com- mons, i. 351;— -at Preston battle, ii. 31; purges the Commons, 114; -in Scots War, iii. 12, 57; would hang up the Lawyers' gowns, 58 n. ;
-one of Cromwell's Lords,iv.321. Prince, Thomas, Leveller, ii. 146. Proclamation by Cromwell, 1648, ii.
71;-after Dunbar fight, iii. 51; Edinburgh, 92.
Protestation of Commons, 1641, i. 164, and App. iv. 410-413. Prussian Monarchy, founder of, iv.
Prynne, William, first appearance of, i. 100; his Histriomastix, 101; in pillory in 1633, 105; again in 1637, 135; speech in pillory, 135;- purged by Pride, ii. 114; sists Dr. Hewit, iv. 373. Puritan, Sermons, i. 13, 14; history, 21; demands at Hampton Court Conference, 55; characteristic, 73; leaders, 76.
Puritanism, our last heroism, i. 4; faded, 13; Dryasdust on, 15; na- ture of, 113.
Puritans, English and Scots, i. 147; become formidable, 161.
Putney Church, Army-meeting at, i. 367.
Pym, John, M.P., a Puritan, i. 76; speech by, 87; lives at Chelsea, 166.
Redbank, fight at, ii. 31. See Preston. Reformers, true, i. 115, 116. Remonstrance, against Buckingham, i. 89; against Laud, 94; and Pe- tition of Ministers, 149; Grand, of Long Parliament, 166 ;- Scotch Western Army, iii. 104, 110, 115. Resolutioner, Protester, iii. 116, 139. Reynolds, Col., at Ferns, ii. 207; surprises Carrick, 247, 249;- in Cromwell's First Parliament, iii. 339;- -assists the French, iv. 245, 301, 307; death of, 316. Ribble Bridge, fight at, ii. 28. See Preston.
Rich, Col., in Scotland, iii. 188, 190. Mr., and Frances Cromwell, iv. 76-79, 318; death of, 389. Richmond, Duke, present to, i. 382. Riots. See Apprentices.
well's Lords, iv. 321. Rowe, Scoutmaster, character of, ii. 61, 62. Royston Rendezvous. See Army. Rump, doings of the, iii. 217-221;
must be dissolved, 250; dismissed by Cromwell, 253.
Rupert, Prince, his father dies, i. 102; plunderings of, in 1643, 179; nick- named Robber, 222; relieves York, 249; routed at Marston Moor, 249; at Worcester, 1645, 269; at Nase- by battle, 279; at Bristol, 292; manner of his leaving Bristol, 302; quits England, 318; in Irish seas, ii. 237. Rushworth, John, in danger at Nase- by, i. 281; Cromwell's letter to, 331; with Cromwell in Scot- land, iii. 12;- -reporter of Crom- well's Speech, iv. 362. Rushworthian chaos, i. 16, 85;-
Russel, Francis, Henry Cromwell's father-in-law, i. 252, 397; purged by Pride, ii. 125.
Sa, Don Pantaleon, beheaded, iii. 336. Sadler, Adjutant, in Ireland, ii. 323. Saffron Walden. See Army. St. Abb's Head described, ii. 38. St. Albans, Commission of Array at, i. 185. See Army.
St. Fagan's, fight at, ii. 4.
St. George's Hill, Levellers at, ii. 154. St. Ives described, i. 123, 124.
Robinson, Luke, sent to Charles I., St. James's, Fields, scene in, i. 366;
i. 330 ;- -turncoat, iv. 334.
Rev. Mr., Cromwell's letter to, ii. 126.
Rochester, Earl. See Wilmot. Rolf, Major, accused, ii. 52. Rooksby, Major, killed at Dunbar, iii. 59.
Ross Town, besieged, ii. 224; taken, 230.
Rothes, Earl, taken at Worcester, iii. 203.
- House, bestowed on Crom- well, ii. 299. St. John, Oliver, character of, i. 137, ii. 49; related to Cromwell, i. 140; is Solicitor-General, 152; Cromwell's letters to, 225, ii. 50; - with Cromwell at Aylesbury, iii. 206; character of, 218; at Conference at Speaker's, 226-229; ambassa- dor to Holland, 233.
Mrs., Cromwell's letter to, i. 140.
St. Johnston (Perth) surrenders, iii. 188.
St. Neot's, fight at, ii. 16.
St. Nicholas, Thomas, Cromwell's let- ter to, i. 103; account of, 104. Salisbury, Levellers at, ii. 159;- insurrection at, iv. 5.
Santa Cruz, Blake beats Spanish at, iv. 244.
Saunders, Col., notice of, ii. 7; Crom- well's letter to, 8;- -in Scotland, iii. 182, 188. Savoy, Duke, persecutor, iv. 11. Say and Sele, Lord, a Puritan, i. 76; -in Church Commission, iii. 325. Scot of Scotstarvet, notice of, ii. 70; -iii. 138.
Scots Committee of Estates, Crom- well's letters to, ii. 63, 72, 82;- iii. 101, 141; extinguished at Alyth, 208. Scots, affairs in 1637, i. 135; Cove- nant, 137; affairs in 1639, 145; motions of their Army, 147; De- claration and proceedings of, in England, 147; demands, 150; as- sist English Parliament, 228; Army enters England, 1644, 240; at Marston Moor, 249, 250; Com- missioners and Cromwell, 264; Army returns home, 324; Negoti- ations concluded, 337;- -proclaim Charles II., ii. 222; assist Charles II., 257; their Covenant in 1650, iii. 3, 4, 98-100; call in Charles II., 5; prepare to repel Cromwell, 15; Army skirmishes with Cromwell, 18-20; Army, how officered, 21; their poverty, &c., described, 27; their Covenant com- mented on by Cromwell, 29; skir- mish with Cromwell, 34; routed at Dunbar, 48-50; Clergy and Crom- well, 74-92; Committee of Estates, Cromwell's letters to, ii. 63, 72, 82;
-iii. 101, 141; divisions among, 99, 116; at Stirling, levying forces, &c., 131; entrenched at Torwood, 176; invade England, 187, 188, 191; routed at Worcester, 197-205;
-Cromwell's opinion of, iv. 355. Scotland united to England, iii. 210. Scott, Major Thomas, report by, ii.
123; Cromwell's letter to, 236;
-Republican, iii. 325; does not sign the Recognition, 402;---in Cromwell's Second Parliament, iv. 90, 363; excluded, 146; death of, 334. Scoutmaster, office of. See Rowe. Scroope, Col., pursues Scots, ii. 41. Seals, Great, new, &c., iii. 146, 147. See Commonwealth.
Sedgwick, Major-Gen.. in Jamaica, iv. 43; in America, 458; death of, 53. Selden, John, imprisoned, i. 95. Serle, Daniel, Governor of Barbadoes, iv. 43; Cromwell's letter to, 47. Sewster, Robina, family of, i. 344;
-married to Lockhart, iv. 309. Sexby, Edward, Trooper, examined, i. 352; -100%. voted to, ii. 43;
his plottings, iv. 5, 81, 115, 159; his death, 317. Shakespeare's death, i. 59. Sherland, Parson, apprehended, iv.57. Shilbourn, Colonel, in Ireland, ii. 318. Shipmoney, Writ of, i. 105. Hampden. Sidney, Col. Algernon, in Parliament Army, i. 277;- -in Rump Parlia- ment, iii. 251. Silence, nature of, i. 10. Simes, Major, shot, ii. 318. Sindercomb, Miles, character and plot of, iv. 159-161; poisons him- self, 167.
Sinnott, Col. David, Governor of Wexford, negotiations with Crom- well, ii. 207-218.
Skippon, Major-Gen., conveys Scots money, i. 339 ;- in Council of State, iii. 323 n.; in Cromwell's First Parliament, 339; -a Ma- jor-General, iv. 35 n.; one of Crom- well's Lords, 321. Slepe Hall described, i. 125. Slingsby, Sir Henry, in arms, iv. 6;
plot and execution of, 372, 373. Smectymnuus pamphlets, i. 150. Societies, Printing. See Dryasdust. Soldiers at sack of Basing, anecdotes of, i. 310.
Somers Tracts criticised, i. 107, 284 n. ; iv. 176. Sorrow defined, i. 72. South Sea Island Queen, anecdote of, ii. 119.
Southwark declares for Army, i. 366. | Spain, Alliance with, broken, i. 69; War with, 71; issue of, 71;- War with, iv. 41, 47, 81; reasons for, 94-100. Speech, Oliver Cromwell's first, i. 92. Speeches, how to read Cromwell's, i. 108; fragments of, against Earl Manchester and present Parliament commanders, 260-4. Speeches of Oliver Cromwell. I. Opening of the Little Parliament, 4 July, 1653: iii. 262-296. II. Meeting of the First Protectorate Parliament, 4 Sept. 1654; iii. 341-
III. To the same Parliament, 12 Sept. 1654: 372-401.
IV. Dissolution of the First Protec- torate Parliament, 22 Jan. 1654-5: 417-449.
V. Meeting of the Second Protecto- rate Parliament, 17 Sept. 1656 : iv. 91-144.
VI. To the same, 23 Jan. 1656-7: 162-167.
XVII. To the same Parliament, the Commons having raised debates as to the Title of the other House, 25 Jan 1657-8: 336-361. XVIII. Dissolution of the
Second Protectorate Parliament, 4 Feb. 1658 364-369.
Speldhurst Living, iii. 305, 306. Sports, Book of, burned, i. 203. Sprigge's Anglia Rediviva, i. 269 n. Stamford, Earl, defeated, i. 219. Stamford taken by Cromwell, i. 207. Standard set up, pamphlet, iv. 195, 233, 238.
Stapleton, Sir Philip, Presbyterian, i. 351ii. 61. See Members, Eleven.
- Bryan, notice of, ii. 61. Stapylton, Rev. Robert, ii. 62, 132; -preaches in Edinburgh High Church, iii. 97.
Steward, Sir Thomas, Kt., death of, i. 132. Stewart of Allertoun, iii. 170-172. of Blantyre, duel with Lord Wharton, ii. 53.
VII. To the same, 31 March, 1657: Stockings, anecdotes of, i. 61.
VIII. To a Committee of the Second Protectorate Parliament, 3 April, 1657: 184-187.
IX. To the Second Protectorate Par- liament in a body, 8 April, 1657: 189-193.
. Conference with the Committee of Ninety-nine in regard to the title of King, 11 April, 1657: 196-209. XI. Second Conference with the same, 13 April, 1657: 211-232. XII. Third Conference with the same, 20 April, 1657: 234-243. XIII. Fourth Conference with the same, 21 April, 1657: 246-290. XIV. To the Second Protectorate Parliament in a body, 8 May, 1657: 293-296.
XV. To the same, 9 June, 1657, on the presentation of some Bills for assent, 299. XVI. To the Two Houses of Parlia- ment; Opening of the Second Ses- sion of the Second Protectorate Parliament, 20 Jan. 1657-8: 324-
Stonyhurst, Cromwell at, ii. 23. Storie, Mr., notice of, i. 129; Crom- well's letter to, 127. -
Strahan, Major, notice of, ii. 69 ;- in Scots Army, iii. 19, 20, 32, 100; at Glasgow, 95; Remonstrance by, 104, 106, 110; Cromwell's letter to, 105; joins Cromwell, 115; is excommunicated, 166.
Strafford, Earl, subscribes 20,000 to the King, i. 146; in the Tower, 152; trial, execution, and charac- ter, 163, 165. Strickland, Walter, of Council of
State, iii. 322 n., 340 ;—————iv. 151. Strode, William, imprisoned, i. 95. Subscription, Irish act of, ii. 286 n Suffolk, Earl, sent to Charles I., i. $29. Suffolk, Cromwell's letter to Deputy
Lieutenants of, i. 183, 278. Suir river, castles on, ii. 301. Summons, Parliamentary, iii. 258 Sun, eclipse of, in 1652, iii. 233. Surrey petition and riot, ii. 11. Sutton's Hospital. See Charter House. Sweden, Whitlocke concludes treaty with, iii. 326.
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