en, with passion," etc.; hence) Tumult, uproar, disturbance. tum-ŭlus, uli, m. [tăm-čo] ("The thing swelling up"; hence) A rising ground, mound, etc. turba, æ, f. ("A turmoil, disturbance"; hence) A crowd, multitude, throng [Gr. Túpßn]. turbātus, a, um, P. perf. of 1. turbo. 1. turb-o, avi, ätum, āre, 1. v. a. [turb-a] ("To make a turba with regard to "; hence, "to move violently"; hence) To disturb, agitate, confuse. - Pass.: turb-or, atus sum, āri. 2. turb-o, Inis, m. [1. turb-o, "to move violently "] ("That which moves violently" round; hence) A whirlwind, hurricane. turpis, e, adj. ("Ugly"; hence) Morally: Base, disgraceful. turris, is (Acc. turrim, v. 460), f. A tower [Gr. Túppis]. tūt-or, ātus sum, āri, 1. v. dep. [tút-us] To make safe; to protect, defend. tu-tus, ta, tum, adj. [tu-ĕor, "to protect"] ("Protected"; hence) Safe, in safety. tu-us, a, um, pron. poss. [tu, tu-i] Thy, thine; your. Tybris, is, m. The Tybris or Tiber (now Tevere); a river of Italy on which Rome is situate; see Lydiйs. Tydides, æ, m. Tydides, i.e. Diomedes [Τυδείδης, "Son of Tydeus"]. Tyndar-is, Idis, f. Daughter of Tyndarus; i.e. Helen [Tuvdap-is]. ubi, adv. [akin to qu-i] 1. Of time. When; as soon as.-2. Of place Where. ùbi-que, adv. [ŭbi, no. 2; que, indef. suffix] Wherever it may be; anywhere, everywhere. Ücălĕgon, ntis, m. Ucalegon; & Trojan [Οὐκαλέγων, "Not ulciscor, ultus sum, ulcisci, 3. v. dep. To avenge. Ulixes, is (i, v. 7), m. Ulixes or Ulysses; king of Ithaca at the time of the Trojan war, noted for his subtlety. ul-lus, la, lum (Gen. ullius; Dat. ulli), adj. [for un-lus; fr. un-us] Any. ultima, ōrum; see ultimus. ultimus, a, um, sup. adj. Of -As time or place: The last. Subst.: ultima, ōrum, n. plur. Final events, the end (Pos. obsol. ulter; Comp.: ulterior). ul-tor, tōris, m. [for ulc-tor; fr. ulc-iscor] An avenger. ul-trix, trīcis, f. adj. [id.] Avenging. ultr-o, adv. [obsol. ulter, ultr-i, "beyond"; see ultimus] 1. On the further side.-2. of one's own accord, voluntarily, spontaneously: at v. 279 to be joined with compellare. ǎl-ŭl-o, avi, ātum, āre, 1. v.n. [root UL (a natural sound), reduplicated] ( To cry ul; to howl"; hence) of places: To resound, reecho, ring with cries, etc. [compare ὀλ-ολ-ύζω]. ulva, æ, f. Sedge. umb-o, onis, m. 1. The boss of a shield.-2. A shield [akin to Gr. oup-aλós, “a navel"]. umbra, æ, f.: 1. Shade, shadow.-2. The shade, spirit, or ghost of a departed person. ūn-ā, adv. [adverbial abl. of un-us] At one and the same time; together. unda, æ, f. ("That which wets") Water [akin to Sans. root UND, "to wet or moisten"]. undans, ntis, P. pres. of undo. u-nde, adv. [for c-unde; fr. qu-i] From which place, whence. und-I-que, adv. [und-e; (i) connecting vowel; indefinite suffix que] ("Whencesoever " ; hence) On all sides, from every quarter. und-o, āvi, ātum, āre, 1. v. n. [und-a, "a wave"] To rise in wares; to wave, surge. un-quam, adv. [un-us; quam, as in quis-quam] At any (one) time; ever. ūn-us, a, um (Gen. generally ūnius; but at v. 131 ūnius; Dat. uni), adj.: 1. One: at v. 527 with gen, of thing distributed.-2. The one or only; alone.-3. As Subst.: With Superlative adj.: One who is, etc., most, i.e. one who is, etc., especially, that which is denoted by the Superlative adj. urb-s, is, f. [prob. urb-o, "to mark out with a plough "] ("That which is marked out with a plough"; hence) A city, a walled town. urgens, ntis, P. pres. of urgeo. urgĕo, ursi, no sup., urgere, 2. v. a.: 1. To press hard or beset.-2. Of things: Without Object: To be urgent or pressing; to impend. uro, ussi, ustum, ūrĕre, 3. v. a. To burn, burn up, consume by fire [akin to Sans. root USH, "to burn "]. u-s-quam, adv. [akin to qu-i, with s euphonic and suffix quam; see unquam] Any where. u-s-que, adv. [akin to qu-i; with s euphonic, and indefinite suffix que] Continually, constantly. ū-sus, sūs, m. [for ut-sus; fr. üt-or, "to use"] Use, employ ment. ǎt, adv. and conj.: 1. Adv.: a. When.-b. How.-c. As soon as.-2. Conj.: That, in order that. ǎter-que, utra-que, utrumque (Gen. utrius-que; Dat. utrique), pron. adj. [uter, "one and the other"; que, suffix] One and the other; both, each.-As Subst. n.: utrumque, both one thing and the other; each thing. ǎtĕr-us, i, m. The belly [akin to Sans. udara, "the belly"; with which also is connected Gr. oveap, Engl. "udder"]. ǎti-nam, adv. Oh! that; would that; I wish that. vǎc-ǎus, ŭa, uum, adj. [văco, "to be empty"] Empty, unoccupied. va-do, si, sum, děre, 3. v. n. To go [Ba-ivw]. vǎg-or, atus sum, āri, 1. v. dep. [vag-us," wandering"] ("To wander"; hence) Of a report: To circulate widely; to be spread abroad. vale; see vălĕo. văl-ĕo, ui, Itum, ère, 2. v. n. 1. To be strong: vale (imperat.), farewell.-2. With Inf.: To be able to do, etc. [prob. akin to Sans. bal-a, "strength"]. vǎl-Idus, Ida, ĭdum, adj. [văl. čo] Strong, powerful, mighty. vallis, is, f. A valley. vānus, a, um, adj. ("Empty"; hence) 1. Vain, idle. -As Subst.: vāna, ōrum, n. plur. Idle, or frivolous, things.-2. False, deceptive. văr-Ius, la, ĭum, adj. ("Party. coloured, spotted"; hence) Various, different, manifold [akin to Baλ-tós]. vastus, a, um, adj. Vast, immense. va-tes, tis, comm. gen. ("A speaker"; hence) A soothsayer [prob. akin to FA, root of (for), fa-ri, "to speak"; and to pa, whence pá-oxw, þń-μl, "to say "]. vel, conj. [akin to vol-o] ("Wish or choose"; hence) Or if you will; or. vělim, pres. subj. of volo. vello, velli, vulsum, vellĕre, 3. v. a. Of things as objects: To pluck up, tear away [root VEL or VUL; prob. akin to λ-xw," to draw"]. vēl-o, āvi, ātum, åre, 1. v. a. [vēl-um, no. 2] To cover, cover over. vē-lum, li, n. [for veh-lum; fr. věh-o, to carry "] ("The carrying thing"; hence) 1. A sail.-2. A covering, cover. věl-úti, adv. [vel, "even"; ut, "as"] Even as, just as. věnēnum, i, n. Of a serpent: Poison, venom. věnĭens, ntis, P. pres. of venio. věnľo, vēni, ventum, venire, 4. v. n. To come: at vv. 742, 781, with acc. of place "whither"]. venter, tris, m. The stomach, belly [prob. fr. ĕvrep-ov, "entrails," with digamma prefixed]. ventūra, ōrum; see ven come. ven-tus, ti, m. ("The blowing thing"; hence) The wind [akin to Sans. root vâ, "to blow"]. verbum, i, n. A word. vēr-o, adv. [ver-us] 1. In truth, assuredly.-2. Indeed. ver-so, sāvi, sātum, săre, 1. v. a. intens. [for vert-so; fr. vert-o] ("To turn much or often"; hence) To turn over and orer in the mind; to ponder, revolve. vert-ex, Icis, m. [vert o] ("The turning thing"; hence) 1. The top, or crown, of the head. 2. The top, or summit, of a thing. verto, verti, versum, vertĕre, 3. v. a.: 1. To turn.-2. Pass. in reflexive force: To turn itself, | etc.; to revolve: see v. 250.-3. To overturn, overthrow, turn upside down.-Pass.: vertor, versus sum, verti [akin to Sans. root VRIT, "to turn"]. vēr-um, adv. [ver-us] ("Truly"; hence, in adversative force) But. vēr-us, a, um, adj.: 1. True. As Subst.: vēra, ōrum, n. plur. True things.-2. In adverbial force: Truly. Vesta, æ, f. Vesta; goddess of the hearth and home [EoTía, "She that dwells or tarries" any where; akin to Sans. root VAS, "to dwell or tarry"]. ves-ter, tra, trum, pron. poss. [for vos-ter; fr. vos] Your. vestibulum, i, n. A porch, portico, vestibule. ves-tis, tis, f. A garment; clothing, dress [akin to Gr. Fea Ons, and to Sans. root VAS, "to wear" as clothes; "to put on "]. vestig-lum, fi, n. [vestig-o, "to track "]("A tracking ;that which is tracked"; hence) A foot-print, foot-track. věterrimus, a, um; see větus. vět-o, ui, Itum, āre, 1. v. a. To forbid, oppose, give opinion or advice against. vět-us, ĕris, adj.: 1. Old, aged.-2. Ancient, i.e. belonging to a former age or ages. (Comp.: větĕr-lor); Sup.: věterrimus [prob. akin to Fér-os, “a year"]. větus-tus, ta, tum, adj. [for veter-tus; fr. větus, vĕter-is] Ancient. vI-a, æ, f. [akin to věh-o, "to carry"] ("The thing that carries or conveys"; hence) 1. A way, street, road.-2. A way or course of a star.-3. A way or passage. vibrans, ntis, P. pres. of vibro. víb-ro, rāvi, ṛātum, rāre, 1. v. n. Of a serpent's tongue: To dart to and fro; to quiver [akin to Sans. VEP, "to shake, tremble "]. vic-is, em, e (plur. vic-es, Ibus; other cases wanting), f. Change, vicissitude, alternation. vic-tor, tōris, m. [vinco, through root VIC] Conqueror, victor. As Adj.: Conquering, victorious. victor-Ia, Iæ, f. [victor, victor-is] (The thing pertaining to a victor"; hence) Conquest, victory. victus, a, um, P. perf. pass. of vinco. videndi, Gerund in di fr. video. videndus, a, um, Gerundive of video. videns, ntis, P. pres. of video. viděo, vidi, visum, vidēre, 2. V. a.: 1. Act.: a. To see, behold. -b. To perceive.-2. Pass.: a. To be seen.-b. To seem, appear. -c. Impers.: Visum (est), It seemed good.-Pass.: viděor, visus sum, vidēri [akin to Gr. id-eiv, "to see"; Sans. root VID, "to know"]. vig-ĕo, no perf. nor sup., ere, 2. v. n. ("To be lively"; hence) To flourish. vig-Il, flis [vig-ĕo] ("Being lively"; hence) Of persons : Awake, alert, on the watch.-As Subst. m.: A sentinel. vin-clum (-culum), cli, n. [vinc-lo, "to bind "] (" The binding thing"; hence) A bond, fetter; a cord, rope. vinco, vici, victum, vincere, 3. v. a. To conquer, overcome, vanquish.-Pass.: vincor, victus sum, vinci. vinculum, i; sce vinclum. vin-um, i, n. Wine [Folv-os]. viola-bilis, bile, adj. [vĭŏl(a)o] That may, or can, be injured or violated:-non violabilis, inviolable: see non. vi-Ŏlo, Ŏlāvi, ölátum, öläre, 1. v. a. [vi-s, "force"] To do force, or violence, to; to violate. vir, viri (Gen. plur. virûm, at vv. 18, 313, 782), m. A man [akin to Sans. vira, "a hero"]. vires, lum; see vis. virgin-ĕus, ča, čum, adj. [virgo, virgin-is] Of, or belonging to, a maiden or virgin; a maiden's; maiden-, virgin-. vir-go, ginis, f. A maiden, virgin: at v. 116, used of Iphigenia. vir-tus, tūtis, f. [vir] ("The quality of the vir"; hence) Valour, bravery. vis, vis (plur. vires, Ĭum), f.: 1. Strength.-2. Vigour, energy.3. Force, violence, impetuosity [Fís]. visendi, Gerund in di fr. viso. vi-so, si, sum, sĕre, 3. v. a. intens. [for vid-so; fr. vid-ĕo] To look at much or attentively; to go to see, visit. visum (est); see video. 1. visus, a, um, P. perf. pass. of video. 2. vi-sus, süs, m. [for vidsus; fr. vid-eo] ("A seeing"; hence) Sight, vision. vi-ta, tæ, f. [for viv-ta; fr. viv-o] ("That which is lived"; hence) Life. vīt-o, āvi, ātum, āre, 1. v. a. To avoid, shun, shrink from. vi-tta, ttæ, f. [prob. fr. ví-čo, "to bind "] ("The binding thing"; hence) A band, fillet, garland. viv-us, a, um, adj. [viv-o, "to live"] Living; of a stream, running. vix, adv. Scarcely, with diffic ulty. vocatus, a, um, P. perf. pass. of voco. vōcifĕrans, ntis, P. pres. of vociferor. which is vowed"; hence) A row. vōc-I-fĕr-or, atus sum, āri, 1. v. dep. a. [vox, voc-is; (i) connecting vowel; fĕr-o] ("To Vox, vocis, f. [for voc-s; fr. lift up the voice"; hence) To voco] ("That which calls out"; cry out or vociferate something. hence) 1. The voice.-2. A word. voc-o, āvi, atum, āre, 1. v. a.-3. A saying, rumour, etc. and n.: 1. Act.: a. To call.-b. To call by name.-c. To call for, summon; see v. 614.-2. Neut.: To call, bid, summon; see v. 338 [akin to Sans. root VACH, "to speak"]. võlens, ntis, P. pres. of volo. volo, võlui, velle, v. n. To wish, desire, will [akin to Gr. Boλ, root of βόλ ομαι = βούλομαι, " to wish "; and Sans. root VRI, "to choose "]. vol-ucer, ucris, ucre, adj. [vol-o, "to fly"] ("Made, or formed, for flying ; hence, "winged"; hence) Swift, rapid. võlu-men, minis, n. [for volv-men; fr. volv-o] ("The thing rolled"; hence) Of a serpent: A fold, coil. volvo, volvi, võlūtum, volvère, 3. v. a. To roll, roll along. Pass. volvor, võlūtus sum, volvi [akin to Feλú-w," to roll"]. vō-tum, ti, n. [for vov-tum; fr. vov-čo, "to vow"] ("That Vulcānus, i, m. (" Vulcan," the ancient mythic fire-god; hence) Fire [sometimes referred to Sans. ulka, "a fire-brand, fireball"; sometimes to Sans. root JVAL," to shine, to blaze "]. vulgus, i, m. and n. The common people; the multitude, populace [sometimes referred to Gr. όχλος, Æolic ὄλχος, Cretan móλxos; sometimes to Sans. varga, "a multitude" of similar things]. vuln-us, ĕris, n. A wound [akin to Sans. vrana, “a wound"; fr. root VRAN, "to wound "]. vul-tus (old form vol-tus), tus, m. [prob. võl-o] ("The wishing, or expressing one's wish, by the looks"; hence, "expression of countenance, look"; hence) Face, countenance; at vv. 286, 539 in plur. for sing. Zěphyrus, i, m. Zephyrus or the West-wind [Zépvpos]. 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