War and Change in World PoliticsWar and Change in World Politics introduces the reader to an important new theory of international political change. Arguing that the fundamental nature of international relations has not changed over the millennia, Professor Gilpin uses history, sociology, and economic theory to identify the forces causing change in the world order. The discussion focuses on the differential growth of power in the international system and the result of this unevenness. A shift in the balance of power - economic or military - weakens the foundations of the existing system, because those gaining power see the increasing benefits and the decreasing cost of changing the system. The result, maintains Gilpin, is that actors seek to alter the system through territorial, political, or economic expansion until the marginal costs of continuing change are greater than the marginal benefits. When states develop the power to change the system according to their interests they will strive to do so- either by increasing economic efficiency and maximizing mutual gain, or by redistributing wealth and power in their own favour. |
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Page xi
... tion primarily reflect the interests of its more powerful members . When these interests or the relative powers of individuals ( or of groups and states ) change , there will be attempts to change the nature of the institution and its ...
... tion primarily reflect the interests of its more powerful members . When these interests or the relative powers of individuals ( or of groups and states ) change , there will be attempts to change the nature of the institution and its ...
Page 1
... tion of power , an unleashing of new sociopolitical forces , and the global realignment of diplomatic relations . Above all , these events and developments revealed that the relatively stable in- ternational system that the world had ...
... tion of power , an unleashing of new sociopolitical forces , and the global realignment of diplomatic relations . Above all , these events and developments revealed that the relatively stable in- ternational system that the world had ...
Page 2
Robert Gilpin. the world may once again plunge itself into a global conflagra- tion . Scholars , journalists , and others turn to history for guid- ance , asking if the current pattern of events resembles the pat- tern of 1914 or 1939 ...
Robert Gilpin. the world may once again plunge itself into a global conflagra- tion . Scholars , journalists , and others turn to history for guid- ance , asking if the current pattern of events resembles the pat- tern of 1914 or 1939 ...
Page 3
... as a general tendency that may be counteracted by other developments . This concep- tion of law is taken from Baechler ( 1975 , p . 52 ) . Moore's judgment concerning the inadequate treatment of po- litical change INTRODUCTION 3.
... as a general tendency that may be counteracted by other developments . This concep- tion of law is taken from Baechler ( 1975 , p . 52 ) . Moore's judgment concerning the inadequate treatment of po- litical change INTRODUCTION 3.
Page 5
... tion away from more general theoretical problems . * A third reason for neglect of the study of political change is the Western bias in the study of international relations . For a profes- sion whose intellectual commitment is the ...
... tion away from more general theoretical problems . * A third reason for neglect of the study of political change is the Western bias in the study of international relations . For a profes- sion whose intellectual commitment is the ...
Contents
The Nature of International Political Change | 9 |
Stability and Change | 50 |
Growth and Expansion | 106 |
Equilibrium and Decline | 156 |
Hegemonic War and International Change | 186 |
Change and Continuity in World Politics | 211 |
Change and War in the Contemporary World | 231 |
245 | |
260 | |
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Common terms and phrases
argued become behavior benefits bipolar Britain British Byzantine Empire capital capitalist century change the international change the system city-state conflict consequence contemporary world costs create decline decrease diminishing returns disequilibrium distribution of power domestic dominant power E. H. Carr economic growth economic surplus efficiency empire equilibrium Europe European existing expansion factors forces foreign policy fundamental gains global governance groups hegemonic imperial important incentive increase indifference curve individuals industrial interactions interdependence interests international political change international relations international system Kenneth Waltz market economy Marxist military power modern world monetarization nation-state nomic nuclear weapons Pax Britannica political organization Polybius premodern prestige production property rights redistribution relative Revolution rise seek to change social society Soviet Union status quo structure systems change technological tend territorial theory Thucydides tion tional system trade types United University Press Waltz wars wealth and power world market economy world politics