The First Six Books with NotesR. Milliken, 1822 - 179 pages |
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Page 2
... circle is a plane figure bounded by one line , which is called the circumference , and is such that all right lines ... circle . 17. A diameter of a circle is a right line drawn through the centre , and terminated both ways by the ...
... circle is a plane figure bounded by one line , which is called the circumference , and is such that all right lines ... circle . 17. A diameter of a circle is a right line drawn through the centre , and terminated both ways by the ...
Page 3
... circle may be described from any centre , See N. at any distance from that centre . Axioms . 1. Things which are equal to the same are equal to one another . 2. If equals be added to equals , the wholes are equal . 3. If equals be taken ...
... circle may be described from any centre , See N. at any distance from that centre . Axioms . 1. Things which are equal to the same are equal to one another . 2. If equals be added to equals , the wholes are equal . 3. If equals be taken ...
Page 4
... circle BCD , ( 1 ) and from the centre B , with the radius BA describe the circle ACE . From the point of intersection C , draw the right lines CA and ( 2 ) Post . 1. CB to the extremities of the given right line ( 2 ) . It is evident ...
... circle BCD , ( 1 ) and from the centre B , with the radius BA describe the circle ACE . From the point of intersection C , draw the right lines CA and ( 2 ) Post . 1. CB to the extremities of the given right line ( 2 ) . It is evident ...
Page 5
... circle ( 2 ) Def . 15 . ( 3 ) Constr . which shall cut off AE equal to AD ( 2 ) , and therefore & Ax . 1 . also equal to the given right line CF ( 3 ) . PROP . IV . THEOREM . See N. 15 If two triangles ( EDF , ABC ) have two sides of ...
... circle ( 2 ) Def . 15 . ( 3 ) Constr . which shall cut off AE equal to AD ( 2 ) , and therefore & Ax . 1 . also equal to the given right line CF ( 3 ) . PROP . IV . THEOREM . See N. 15 If two triangles ( EDF , ABC ) have two sides of ...
Page 10
... circle , cutting the given line in E and F. Bi- ( 1 ) prop . 10. sect EF in D ( 1 ) , and draw from the given point to the point of bisection the right line CD , it is perpen- dicular to the given line . ( 2 ) Def . 15 . ( 3 ) Constr ...
... circle , cutting the given line in E and F. Bi- ( 1 ) prop . 10. sect EF in D ( 1 ) , and draw from the given point to the point of bisection the right line CD , it is perpen- dicular to the given line . ( 2 ) Def . 15 . ( 3 ) Constr ...
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Common terms and phrases
absurd AC and BD AC and CB AC are equal alternate angles angle ABC angle ACD angle BAC angle equal base bisected centre circumference CKMB Constr constructed contained in CD demonstrated double the rectangle double the square equal angles equal sides equal to AC equal to double equi equi-multiples equi-submultiples equiangular Euclid evident fore four magnitudes proportional four right angles given angle given circle given line given right line given triangle half a right Hypoth inscribed less line CD manner mean proportional multiple oftener parallel parallelogram perpendicular point of contact PROB produced Prop proposition radius rectangle under AC right line AB Schol segment side AC similar squares of AC submultiple taken tangent THEOR third tiple triangle ABC vertex
Popular passages
Page 145 - A plane rectilineal angle is the inclination of two straight lines to one another, which meet together, but are not in the same straight line.
Page 2 - A circle is a plane figure contained by one line, which is called the circumference, and is such, that all straight lines drawn from a certain point within the figure to the circumference are equal to one another : 16.
Page 28 - To a given straight line to apply a parallelogram, which shall be equal to a given triangle, and have one of its angles equal to a given rectilineal angle.
Page 22 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Page 118 - A straight line is said to be cut in extreme and mean ratio, when the whole is to the greater segment as the greater segment is to the less.
Page 146 - A plane angle is the inclination of two lines to one another in a plane, which meet together, but are not in the same direction.
Page 168 - The first of four magnitudes is said to have the same ratio to the second, which the third has to the fourth, when any equimultiples whatsoever of the first and third being taken, and any equimultiples whatsoever of the second and fourth ; if the multiple of the first be less than that of the second, the multiple of the third is also less than that of the fourth...
Page 3 - Things which are equal to the same thing are also equal to one another. 2. If equals be added to equals, the wholes are equal. 3. If equals be subtracted from equals, the remainders are equal. 4. Things which coincide with one another are equal to one another.
Page 25 - DE : but equal triangles on the same base and on the same side of it, are between the same parallels ; (i.
Page 3 - A rhombus is that which has all its sides equal, but its angles are not right angles.