London the proudest city of the world, sun There was no novelty-Oh! had he seen For glittering gold, that glitters not for him, ing, Himself unknown, he plies his deathward bu- With desperate feet, unconscious of a lord, mate. His trade-oh! vulgar!-call it a profession, And all the trumpery that best beguiles The gay Coquette, the Courtier grey, and all "Twas needed too, and long and loudly called for. Sonnets. By Edward Moxon. Pt. II. AS we were passing the other day down Dover-street, Nescio quid meditans nugarum,' on coming opposite to a respectable-looking house on the sinistral side of the street, we heard a strange repetition of monosyllabic words; and on stopping for a moment, distinctly caught the voice of a person who appeared walking rapidly up and down the room, crying, "Hand, land, - that stand, fann'd, plann'd, strand, will do, I only want six;" then he recommenced, Plough, brow, now. This is a bad word for rhyming (this was said sotto voce), I must get another, grave, wave, save, lave," &c. and so he went on, till we considered it not polite to listen any longer, thinking the gentleman might be talking confidentially to himself. When however this volume reached us, the mystery was unravelled: it proved to be Mr. Moxon in the very act of concocting one of his sonnets, twentyeight of which are now, by his kindness, before us. We have more than once given our sentiments on this species of poetry : once before in a review of Mr. Moxon, and latterly when we recommended some similar publications from the pen of two reverend gentlemen, Mr. Strong and Mr. C. Trench. We shall therefore, at present, content ourselves with saying that Mr. Moxon has exceedingly improved in poetical expression, as well as in elegant and fanciful conceptions, since he last published. The chief faults of his Sonnets consist in the pauses being too much at the end of the lines; and in his not having preserved the strict succession of rhymes. It would appear that Cupid and Apollo are both leading him to the hill of Fame; and it would therefore be ungracious were we not to give specimens of those parts which come under the protection of either deity; and as Omnia tulit Amor,' we will begin with the description of a person who we presume by this time is Mrs. Edward Moxon. SONNET Í. By classic Cam a lovely flowret grew, There is a little mannerism or quaintness of expression in this sonnet, which would be as well avoided; and 'sought it,' for her,' is a blemish. SONNET III. The cygnet crested on the purple water, The willow weeping o'er the silent stream, On summer's eve earth's many-colour'd bow, The dove that sits and singeth o'er her woes, This sonnet is not a good construction, either in rhyme or in and pause; the images are too remote from each other, in some cases, to be so intermingled, as The rich laburnum with its golden show, The SIXTH we like better. O Sleep, do thou perform a holy task, That e'er the brow of virgin pure did mask. restore, To her, mild influence, health and strength We will give one more, the TENTH, in honour of the same lady : And what was Stella but a haughty dame? We have read, with great pleasure, that part of this little collection which is set apart to throw a few tear-besprinkled flowers over the grave of poor Charles Lamb, as SONNET XII. Here sleeps beneath this bank, where_daisies [breast. grow, The kindliest sprite earth holds within her Of watch-dog gathers drowsy folds, to shed We can only afford room for one more, which shall be dedicated to the same subject. SONNET XIV. I meet him still at his accustom❜d hour, Perhaps some of the Sonnets towards the end are superior to those which we have given; but from our specimens, it will be seen that Mr. Moxon, as a sonneteer (an honourable title), holds a fair rank among his contemporaries. The volume is dedicated to Mr. Wordsworth, himself the grand exemplar, since the days of Milton, of this species of composition. 20 A Picturesque Tour to Thornton Monastery, with notices of Goxhill Nunnery, Barrow, New Holland, and British remains in the neighbourhood, embellished with thirty etchings and wood engravings. By J. Greenwood. 8vo. pp. 48. THORNTON Abbey, situated near the banks of the Humber, on the Lincolnshire side, was one of four monastic houses which owed their foundation to William le Gros, Earl of Albemarle; namely, 1. in 1115, St. Martin d'Acy, of the Cluniac order, near his Norman town of Albemarle or Aumale, in the diocese of Rouen; 2. in 1139, this of Thornton of the Augustinian order; 3. in 1147, that called de Valle Dei, or Vaudey, at Bitham in Lincolnshire, of the Cistercian order; and 4. in 1150, that of Melsa, or Meaux, near the Humber, on the Yorkshire side, also of the Cistercian order. The early annals of Thornton, compiled by one of its inmates, furnish the particulars and dates of its foundation and the succession of its abbats, with minute precision. They relate that the Earl founded* the monastery in 1139, on the feast of St. Hilary (Jan. 13) being a Saturday; and on the same day in the following year, being then a Sunday, with the counsel of his venerable kinsman Waltheof, Prior of Kirkham in Yorkshire,† the brother of Simon Earl of Northampton, and of Earl Henry the heir of the King of Scotland, the aforesaid Waltheof came to Thornton, bringing with him a convent of twelve canons from Kirkham, one of whom, named Richard, be appointed Prior. Eight years after, the same Richard was made Abbat, by a bull of Pope Eugenius III.; and he died in 1152, on the feast of St. Edmund the Archbishop (Nov. 16). Earl William le Gros is said to have been interred at Thornton. This monastery was afterwards an opulent community, the clear value of its revenues being nearly 600l. in the Valor of Henry VIII. It is a proof of its importance that in the reign of Edward III. its Abbat was summoned to sit in Parliament, but he obtained an excuse. A remarkable feature in its history is that it was converted, upon the dissolution of the monastery, into a College of Dean and Prebendaries; but that was dissolved on the accession of Edward the Sixth. It is evident from the references which are given in the last edition of Dugdale's Monasticon, that very full materials of all kinds are extant for a history of this Abbey. We cannot compliment either the completeness or the accuracy of the few particulars contained in the present tract, notwithstanding Mr. Greenwood has had the assistance of Mr. Poulson, the author of "Beverlac."+ Its value rests entirely in the description given of the present remains, and the illus * We are not aware that any antiquary has explained in what consisted the ceremonial act of "founding a monastery. It was evidently some formality preliminary to any other of the preparations: as, in this instance, after the foundation, a whole year was spent in preparing the buildings, and then the convent was brought in. See this difficulty also stated in the History of Lacock Abbey, 8vo, 1835, pp. 171, 172. This passage alone would have furnished an additional name to the list of the Priors of Kirkham, among whom this highly allied superior has not hitherto been placed (see the new edition of the Monasticon, vol. vi. p. 207); but it is still more extraor dinary that his name should not have been taken from his Life, for he was a very distinguished member of the monastic profession, an author, and finally a saint, and his biography was written at considerable length, of which a good summary will be found in Morton's "Monastic Annals of Teviotdale," 4to. 1833, pp. 202-212. He died Abbat of Melrose in 1159. To justify our opinion, it will be sufficient to contrast with what we have quoted from the original annals, Mr. Poulson's version of the same, which, instead of going to the fountain-head, he gives either as the statement of Dugdale (p. 2), or the collection of Gervase Holles, about the year 1640 (p. 3)-" William surnamed le Grossabout the year 1139"-and then, "on the feast of St. Hillary, the Earl of Albemarle, with the approbation of his cousin Willinus [for Wallevus] prior of Kirkham, his brother Simon Earl of Northampton, and Henry, earl and heir of the king of Scotland, came to Thornton, bringing with them twelve cannons!" So that Mr. Poulson supposed the three Earls all came to Thornton, with their train of artillery; and that Earl Simon was brother to Earl William, instead of to Prior Waltheof. |