The Pre-Platonic Philosophers"Whitlock's translation definitively confirms that Nietzsche grouped Socrates with the earlier Greeks, rather than with Plato and other "mixed character philosophers" as many interpreters have claimed. That Nietzsche's philosophical sympathies lay with the pre-Platonics, as opposed to the pre-Socratics, bears substantially on his later rejection of absolutes such as Truth, Knowledge, Beauty, and Being." "The Pre-Platonic Philosophers is invaluable both as a record of Nietzsche's views on the early Greek thinkers and as a prefigurement of key aspects of his mature philosophy."--BOOK JACKET. |
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Contents
Translators Preface | xiii |
Translators Introduction | xxxv |
THREE Mythical Preliminary Stage of Philosophy | 10 |
SEVEN Anaximander | 31 |
ELEVEN Parmenides and His Forerunner Xenophanes | 75 |
THIRTEEN Anaxagoras | 94 |
FOURTEEN Empedocles | 106 |
FIFTEEN Leucippus and Democritus | 120 |
271 | |
Acknowledgments | 277 |
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Common terms and phrases
according already Anaxagoras Anaximander ancient appears Aristotle atomism Becoming begins body called Classical comes completely concept concerning connection consequently considered continued course Democritus Diogenes Laertius doctrine early earth elements Eminent Philosophers Empedocles English-language translation entire eternal everything exist explain final fire follows force fragment Friedrich further German given gives Greek Heraclitus History human ideas important Indefinite infinite influence intellect knowledge Lange later laws lecture Library Lives of Eminent Mass Materialism matter means metaphysics motion move natural Nietzsche Nietzsche's Olympiad original Parmenides physical Plato possible pre-Platonic present Press principle problem produced Pythagoras Pythagoreans qualities question quotation reason refers regard relation remains says scientific sect sense Socrates sort spirit term Thales theory things thinking thought tion Tragic trans Ueberweg understanding University vols wise writings Zeller και