Global Outsourcing and Offshoring: An Integrated Approach to Theory and Corporate StrategyFarok J. Contractor, Vikas Kumar, Sumit K. Kundu, Torben Pedersen Companies are increasingly asking which of their value chain activities are best performed within their own company and which may be outsourced. In addition, they are also considering which pieces of their value chain may be better performed abroad. These interrelated decisions concerning outsourcing and offshoring have not only changed entire industries, they have also transformed the lives of people across the world. Hundreds of millions of jobs in emerging nations have been the direct result of outsourcing and offshoring decisions. At the same time, many people in the developed world have lost their jobs because a company has been able to find a cheaper alternative. Featuring contributions from scholars in eleven different countries, this book was the first to examine the theory and practice of outsourcing and offshoring simultaneously. It includes studies of a variety of different industries, including pharmaceuticals, automobiles, medical records, appliances, human resource management and telecommunications. |
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Academy of Management affiliates alliances analysis assets benefits Bharti Airtel capabilities CDISC centers clinical trials codification collaboration companies competence competitive advantage conflict core countries CROs decisions defined difficult drug dynamic economic efficient emerging employee engineers exports factors field firm-specific firm’s firms first five flexibility flows foreign functions globally distributed teams impact increase India industry influence integration International Business investments Italian Italy Journal of International knowledge knowledge management learning Management Review manufacturing medical transcription MNEs multinational OECD office offshore outsourcing operations organizational learning organizational politics outsourcing and offshoring Parexel patent percent performance pharma pharmaceutical R-squared R&D activities R&D location R&D services reflected relationships risk scientific sectors share significant sourcing specific Strategic Management Journal suppliers supply chain tacit tacit knowledge tion tional trade transaction costs transfer turnover UNCTAD University value chain variables virtual teams