Frontal Lobe Function and Dysfunction

Front Cover
Harvey S. Levin, Howard M. Eisenberg, Arthur Lester Benton
Oxford University Press, 1991 - Medical - 427 pages
The cognitive and behavioral functions of the frontal lobes have been of great interest to neuroscientists, neurologists, psychologists and psychiatrists. Recent technical advances have made it possible to trace their neuroanatomical connections more precisely and to conduct evoked potential and neuroimaging studies in patients. This book presents a broad and authoritative synthesis of research progress in this field. It encompasses neuroanatomical studies; experiments involving temporal organization and working memory tasks in non-human primates; clinical studies of patients following frontal lobe excisions for intractable epilepsy; metabolic imaging in schizophrenia and affective disorder; neurobehavioral studies of patients with dementia, frontal lobe tumors, and head injuries; magnetic resonance imaging methods for studying human frontal lobe anatomy; theoretical approaches to describing frontal lobe functions; and rehabilitation of patients with frontal lobe damage including their core problem of diminished awareness. Written by a distinguished group of neuroscientists, psychologists and clinicians, Frontal Lobe Function and Dysfunction provides the best current source of information on this region of the brain and its role in cognition, behavior and clinical disorders.
 

Contents

KAREN FAITH BERMAN HOWARD M EISENBERG
17
Patterns of Connections of the Prefrontal Cortex in the Rhesus Monkey
35
Evidence from Reversible Lesion
59
The Circuitry of Working Memory Revealed by Anatomy and Metabolic
72
A Comment on Methodology
92
HigherOrder Cognitive Impairments and Frontal Lobe Lesions
125
Evoked Potential Studies of Attention Capacity in Human Frontal Lobe
139
What Is the Role of Frontal Lobe Damage in Memory Disorders?
173
Parallels Between Experimental Ablation Studies
230
Learning Impairments Following Excisions of the Primate Frontal
256
Prefrontal Cortex Dysfunction in Schizophrenia
275
The Role of the Frontal Lobes in Affective Disorder Following Stroke
288
Dementia of the Frontal Lobe Type
304
The Contribution of Frontal Lobe Lesions to the Neurobehavioral Outcome
318
Guidelines for the Study of BrainBehavior Relationships During
339
Concluding Comments
401

Intentional Motor Disorders
199
Theory and Preliminary
217

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