Musical instruments of the West

19th century Albert Museum appeared art music Bach bagpipes bands Baroque bassoon became bells Berlioz British Library British Library Board Cathedral cello chromatic church clarinet clavichord College of Music concertos consort continuo cornett Crown Copyright cylindrical cymbals dancing double bass drone drum earliest early eighteenth century England English Europe fiddle fingerholes fingers flat flute frets German gittern guitar hammer harp harpsichord holes Horniman Museum included instru invented Jean Hotteterre Johann keyboard keys known later lira da braccio London lute mandora mechanism mediaeval metal Mozart musicians notes oboe octave onwards ophicleide orchestra organ Paris pedal pegbox percussion instruments performance piano pipes pitch Plate played player plucked Portative organ Praetorius produced psaltery rebec reed Renaissance Royal College shape shawm sixteenth century solo sound soundboard stop surviving sympathetic strings Symphony tambourine tenor timpani treble trombone trumpet Trumpet marine tuba tuned valve Victoria and Albert viol viola violin family